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Koudum

Coordinates:52°55′N5°27′E / 52.917°N 5.450°E /52.917; 5.450
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in Friesland, Netherlands
Koudum
Village
Martini church
Martini church
Flag of Koudum
Flag
Coat of arms of Koudum
Coat of arms
Location in the former Nijefurd municipality
Location in the former Nijefurd municipality
Koudum is located in Friesland
Koudum
Koudum
Location in the Netherlands
Show map of Friesland
Koudum is located in Netherlands
Koudum
Koudum
Koudum (Netherlands)
Show map of Netherlands
Coordinates:52°55′N5°27′E / 52.917°N 5.450°E /52.917; 5.450
CountryNetherlandsNetherlands
ProvinceFrieslandFriesland
MunicipalitySúdwest-FryslânSúdwest-Fryslân
Area
 • Total
16.75 km2 (6.47 sq mi)
Elevation6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
2,660
 • Density159/km2 (411/sq mi)
Postal code
8723[1]
Dialing code0514
Websitehttps://koudum.nl

Koudum (West Frisian pronunciation:[ˈkɔudəm]) is a village in the northernNetherlands. It is located inSúdwest-Fryslân,Friesland.[3] Nearby villages includeMolkwerum to the west,Workum to the north andHemelum to the south. The population of Koudum was 2,700 in 2019.[4][5] The nearest train station is theKoudum-Molkwerum railway station.[6]

There is a restored windmill in the village,De Vlijt.

History

[edit]

The village was first mentioned in 855 as Coluuidum, and means "charcoal woods".[7] Koudum developed on the higher clay ground in theGaasterland region. It used to be alinear settlement with a little centre around the church.[8] Koudum was the capital of the former municipality ofHemelumer Oldeferd [nl] until 1984.[9]

Between 1614 and 1617, a church was built with a 60 metres (200 ft) high tower, however both the church and tower were replaced by a new church in 1857 with a more modest tower.[8][9]

Koudum was home to 925 people in 1840.[10] Before 2011, Koudum was the seat of the formermunicipality ofNijefurd. Before 1984, it was part ofHemelumer Oldeferd municipality.[10]

Population

[edit]
  • 1954 - 1,966
  • 1959 - 1,861
  • 1964 - 1,915
  • 1969 - 2,213
  • 1973 - 2,268
  • 2004 - 2,600
  • 2017 - 2,695
  • 2019 - 2,700

De Vlijt

[edit]

De Vlijt is a restored windmill in the village. The mill was originally built in the 18th century as apolder mill inOppenhuizen orSneek. In 1986, the mill was moved to its current location and rebuilt into a corn rack mill.[5]

Gallery

[edit]
  • View to the village from the polder
    View to the village from the polder
  • Windmill De Vlijt
    WindmillDe Vlijt
  • Street view
    Street view
  • Village centre
    Village centre

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021".Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved6 April 2022.two entries
  2. ^"Postcodetool for 8723AA".Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived fromthe original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved6 April 2022.
  3. ^"Omgeving Kuilart".De Kuilart [EN]. Retrieved2020-02-12.
  4. ^Statistiek, Centraal Bureau voor de."Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2019".Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (in Dutch). Retrieved2020-02-11.
  5. ^ab"Koudum".De Kuilart [EN]. Retrieved2020-02-11.
  6. ^"Koudum-Molkwerum - OV in Nederland Wiki".wiki.ovinnederland.nl. Retrieved2020-02-13.
  7. ^"Koudum - (geografische naam)".Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved6 April 2022.
  8. ^abRonald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000)."Koudum" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders.ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved6 April 2022.
  9. ^ab"Koudum".Friesland wonderland (in Dutch). Retrieved6 April 2022.
  10. ^ab"Koudum".Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved6 April 2022.

External links

[edit]

Media related toKoudum at Wikimedia Commons

Populated places in themunicipality ofSúdwest-Fryslân
Towns
Villages
Hamlets
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Koudum&oldid=1298146331"
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