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Kosovo Polje

Coordinates:42°38′N21°07′E / 42.63°N 21.12°E /42.63; 21.12
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other uses, seeKosovo Polje (disambiguation).
Town and municipality in Pristina, Kosovo
Kosovo Polje
  • Косово Поље /Kosovo Polje (Serbian)
    Fushë Kosova orFushë Kosovë (Albanian)
From the top, Kosovo Polje at night,Kosovo Railways Museum, View of the Mosque
Flag of Kosovo Polje
Flag
Official logo of Kosovo Polje
Emblem
Kosovo Polje is located in Kosovo
Kosovo Polje
Kosovo Polje
Location of the municipality of Kosovo Polje within Kosovo
Show map of Kosovo
Kosovo Polje is located in Europe
Kosovo Polje
Kosovo Polje
Kosovo Polje (Europe)
Show map of Europe
Coordinates:42°38′N21°5′E / 42.633°N 21.083°E /42.633; 21.083
CountryKosovo
DistrictPristina
Villages18
Government
 • MayorBurim Berisha
 • Municipal83 km2 (32 sq mi)
Elevation
543 m (1,781 ft)
Population
 (2024)[1]
 • Municipality
64,078
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
12000
Area code+383 38
Vehicle registration01
Websitekk.rks-gov.net/fushekosove

Kosovo Polje (Serbian Cyrillic:Косово Поље, "Kosovo Field") orFushë Kosova (Albanianindefiniteform:Fushë Kosovë), is atown andmunicipality located in theDistrict of Pristina inKosovo. According to the 2011 census, the town of Kosovo Polje has 12,919 inhabitants, while the municipality has 33,977 inhabitants. The last official census tell’s that Kosovo Polje has 64,078 resident people.

Geography

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Kosovo Polje is a municipality that lies in the center of theKosovo Plain, with an area of 84 km2 (32 sq mi) and an altitude of 540 m (1,772 ft) above sea level.[2] The city is situated betweenPristina in the east,Obiliq in the north,Gračanica in the south andDrenas in the west.[2] It consists of 16 settlements. It is located in the area of the intersection of roads important for transport, such as the railway connecting Kosovo Polje withSkopje andMitrovica, which then connects to international roads.[2] Also, it is located at the intersection of important highways. ThePristina International Airport is also located on its territory.[2]

Climate

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Kosovo Polje has a mediumcontinental climate.[2] It is located in theKosovo field, which is in the Ibri plain in the north and in theLlapi plain, in the north-east, open to northern continental climatic influences.[2] Winter is cold, while summer is warm and dry.[2] The Kosovo field, due to limitations with high mountains in the south and west, are deprived of the air masses of theAdriatic Sea and theAegean Sea.[2] The coldest month is January while the warmest is August.[2]

History

[edit]
Harilaq Fortress is one of the most excavated areas in Kosovo

In the municipality of Kosovo Polje lies the Harilaq Fortress. The fortress has a great archaeological importance, because its roots date back to prehistoric times while its peak development occurred duringlate Antiquity through the early Byzantine period.

Kosovo Polje was named after theKosovo Field of the 1389Battle of Kosovo. The settlement of Kosovo Polje was established in 1921 during theKingdom of Yugoslavia (seeColonisation of Kosovo).[3]

In the city suburbs there is theMultinational Specialized Unit base. Part ofKFOR, the unit is composed entirely byItalianCarabinieri.

Economy

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There are two magnesium mines operating on the territory of Kosovo Polje:Goleš andStrezovce.

Demographics

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Prior to the 1999Kosovo War, the town of Kosovo Polje had, according to the figures of the Federal Statistical Office in Belgrade from March 1991, a total population of 35,570 inhabitants, while the ethnic makeup was 56.6% Albanian, 23.7% Serb and 19.6% from other communities.[4]

According to the last official census done in 2011, the municipality of Kosovo Polje has 34,827 inhabitants.

It is estimated by theKosovo Agency of Statistics, that by the end of December 2020, the population of the municipality has grown to 39,948 inhabitants.[5]

Municipal historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19488,041—    
19539,288+2.93%
196112,286+3.56%
197120,889+5.45%
198129,805+3.62%
199135,570+1.78%
201134,827−0.11%
202464,078+4.80%
Source:[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Population and housing census in Kosovo preliminary results - July 2024"(PDF). Retrieved2 August 2024.
  2. ^abcdefghi"Plani Lokal i Veprimit në Mjedis 2012/2017"(PDF).
  3. ^Pavlović, Aleksandar."Prostorni raspored Srba i Crnogoraca kolonizovanih na Kosovo i Metohiju u periodu između 1918. i 1941. godine"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2011-08-26.
  4. ^Brunborg, Helge (14 August 2002)."Report on the size and ethnic composition of the population of Kosovo", p. 9. Retrieved February 9, 2015.
  5. ^"VLERËSIM Popullsia e Kosovës 2021"(PDF).

External links

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Media related toFushë Kosova at Wikimedia Commons

Settlements
District of Ferizaj
District of Gjakova
District of Gjilan
District of Mitrovica
District of Peja
District of Pristina
District of Prizren
International
National
Other

42°38′N21°07′E / 42.63°N 21.12°E /42.63; 21.12

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