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Kosmos 25

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Soviet radar target satellite

Kosmos 25
Mission typeABM Radar target
Technology
COSPAR ID1964-010AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.00757
Mission duration268 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeDS-P1
ManufacturerYuzhnoye
Launch mass355 kg[1]
Start of mission
Launch date27 February 1964, 13:26:00 GMT
RocketKosmos-2I 63S1
Launch siteKapustin Yar,Mayak-2
ContractorYuzhnoye
End of mission
Decay date21 November 1964
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric[2]
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude255 km
Apogee altitude526 km
Inclination49.0°
Period92.3 minutes
Epoch27 February 1964

Kosmos 25 (Russian:Космос 25 meaningCosmos 25), also known asDS-P1 No.4 was a prototype radar targetsatellite foranti-ballistic missile tests, which was launched by theSoviet Union in 1964 as part of theDnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. Its primary mission was to demonstrate the necessary technologies for radar tracking of spacecraft, which would allow future satellites to function as targets.[3]

It was launched aboard aKosmos-2I 63S1 rocket,[4] fromMayak-2 atKapustin Yar. The launch occurred at 13:26 GMT on 27 February 1964.[5]

Kosmos 25 was placed into alow Earth orbit with aperigee of 255 kilometres (158 mi), anapogee of 526 kilometres (327 mi), 49.0° ofinclination, and anorbital period of 92.3 minutes.[3] Itdecayed from orbit on 21 November 1964.[6]

Kosmos 25 was a prototypeDS-P1 satellite, the last of four to be launched.[3] Of these, it was the third to successfully reach orbit afterKosmos 6 andKosmos 19.[7] It was succeeded by the first operational DS-P1 satellite,Kosmos 36.

See also

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References

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  1. ^https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1964-010A - 27 February 2020
  2. ^https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=1964-010A - 27 February 2020
  3. ^abcWade, Mark."DS-P1". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved26 May 2009.
  4. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved26 May 2009.
  5. ^Wade, Mark."Kosmos 2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe original on 18 June 2012. Retrieved26 May 2009.
  6. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved26 May 2009.
  7. ^Wade, Mark."DS". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe original on 31 March 2009. Retrieved26 May 2009.
DS-1
DS-2
DS-A1
DS-K
DS-MG
DS-MT
DS-MO
DS-P1
Test
P1-I
P1-M
P1-M Lira
P1-Yu
DS-U1
DS-U2
DS-U3
Omega
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated inunderline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed initalics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets).


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