Mission type | Navigation |
---|---|
Operator | VKS (to December 2011) VKO (from December 2011) |
COSPAR ID | 2011-009A![]() |
SATCATno. | 37372 |
Mission duration | 10 years, 8 months and 16 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Glonass No.701K Uragan-K1 No.11L[1] |
Spacecraft type | Uragan-K1 |
Bus | Ekspress-1000A |
Manufacturer | ISS Reshetnev |
Launch mass | 935 kg |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 26 February 2011, 03:07:15UTC |
Rocket | Soyuz-2-1b/Fregat-M |
Launch site | Plesetsk,Site 43/4 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Deactivated |
Deactivated | 11 November 2021, 13:37UTC[2] |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit[3] |
Regime | Medium Earth orbit |
Perigee altitude | 19121 km |
Apogee altitude | 19150 km |
Inclination | 64.90° |
Period | 675.69 minutes |
Kosmos 2471 (Russian:Космос 2471 meaningCosmos 2471), also known asGlonass-K1 No. 11L orGlonass-K No. 701, was a Russiannavigationsatellite which was launched in 2011. The firstGlonass-K satellite to be launched, it was one of two Glonass-K1 spacecraft which served as prototypes for the operational Glonass-K2 spacecraft.[4]
Kosmos 2471 is a 935 kg satellite built byISS Reshetnev based on theEkspress-1000Asatellite bus. The spacecraft hasthree-axis stabilisation to keep it in the correct orientation, and broadcast signals in the L1, L2 and L3 navigation bands for Russian military and commercial users.[4] In addition to its navigation payloads, the satellite also carries aCospas-Sarsat search and rescue payload.[4]
The satellite is located in amedium Earth orbit with anapogee of 19,150 km (11,900 mi), aperigee of 19,121 km (11,881 mi), and 64.8° ofinclination.[5] It is equipped with twosolar panels to generate power. It entered service by the end of 2011.[6]
Kosmos 2471 was launched fromSite 43/4 at thePlesetsk Cosmodrome innorthwest Russia. ASoyuz-2.1b carrier rocket with aFregat upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 03:07:15 UTC on 26 February 2011.[7] The launch successfully placed the satellite into aMedium Earth orbit. It subsequently received itsKosmos designation, and theInternational Designator 2011-009A. TheUnited States Space Command assigned it theSatellite Catalog Number 37372.[8]
Kosmos 2471 remained in service for ten years. On 11 November 2021, the satellite was decommissioned and removed from the operational GLONASS constellation.[2]