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Kosmos 1701

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Soviet military early warning satellite

Kosmos 1701
Mission typeEarly warning
COSPAR ID1985-105AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.16235
Mission duration4 years[1]
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeUS-K[2]
Launch mass1,900 kilograms (4,200 lb)[3]
Start of mission
Launch date9 November 1985, 08:25 (1985-11-09UTC08:25Z) UTC
RocketMolniya-M/2BL[2]
Launch sitePlesetsk Cosmodrome[2][3]
End of mission
Decay date11 May 2011 (2011-05-12)[4]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeMolniya[2]
Perigee altitude656 kilometres (408 mi)[4]
Apogee altitude39,701 kilometres (24,669 mi)[4]
Inclination63.1 degrees[4]
Period717.82 minutes[4]

Kosmos 1701 (Russian:Космос 1701 meaningCosmos 1701) is a SovietUS-K missileearly warning satellite which was launched in 1985 as part of the Soviet military'sOko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches usingoptical telescopes andinfrared sensors.[2]

Kosmos 1701 was launched fromSite 41/1 atPlesetsk Cosmodrome in the Russian SSR.[5] AMolniya-M carrier rocket with a2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 08:25 UTC on 9 November 1985.[3] The launch successfully placed the satellite into amolniya orbit. It subsequently received itsKosmos designation, and theinternational designator 1985-105A.[3] TheUnited States Space Command assigned it theSatellite Catalog Number 16235.[3]

It re-entered the Earth's atmosphere on 11 May 2011.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Podvig, Pavel (2002)."History and the Current Status of the Russian Early-Warning System"(PDF).Science and Global Security.10 (1):21–60.Bibcode:2002S&GS...10...21P.CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.6127.doi:10.1080/08929880212328.ISSN 0892-9882.S2CID 122901563. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 15 March 2012.
  2. ^abcde"US-K (73D6)". Gunter's Space Page. 8 March 2012. Retrieved21 April 2012.
  3. ^abcde"Cosmos 1701". National Space Science Data Centre. 20 April 2012. Retrieved25 April 2012.
  4. ^abcdefMcDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog".Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved30 April 2012.
  5. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log".Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved2 May 2012.
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