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Konrad IX the Black

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Konrad IX the Black
Duke of Oleśnica, Koźle
Coat-of-arms of Silesia
Bornc. 1415
Died14 August 1471
Noble familySilesian Piasts of Oleśnica
Spouse(s)Margareta of Rawa
IssueBarbara of Oleśnica
FatherKonrad V Kantner
MotherMargareta

Konrad IX the Black (Polish: Konrad IX Czarny) (c. 1415 – 14 August 1471) was a duke ofOleśnica,Koźle, half ofBytom and half ofŚcinawa since 1450 (with his brothers as co-rulers), and since 1452 sole ruler over Oleśnica, Koźle and half of Bytom.

He was the eldest son ofKonrad V Kantner, Duke ofOleśnica by his wife Margareta.

Life

[edit]

After his father's death in 1439 Konrad IX and his younger brotherKonrad X were excluded from the government by their uncle Konrad VII the White, who reigned until 1450, when was deposed by both Konrad IX and Konrad X, who co-ruled for the next two years, until 1452, when was made the division of the Duchy. Konrad IX obtainOleśnica,Koźle and half ofBytom.

During the wars betweenBohemia andHungary, he initially supported KingGeorge of Poděbrady and paid homage to him with his brother Konrad X in 1459 in exchange for the confirmation of the possession of their father's Duchy; however, when the Hungarian troops entered inSilesia, Konrad IX and Konrad X repudied his alliance with Bohemia and paid homage to KingMatthias Corvinus.

In 1459 Konrad IX buy the half of the Duchy ofBytom who belonged to theCieszyn branch[1] by the amount of 1,700 fines. Thanks to this, he could reunificated the whole Duchy of Bytom after almost 104 years.

Marriage and issue

[edit]

By 1453 Konrad IX married withMargareta (b. 1441 – d. by 1 September 1485), daughter of DukeSiemowit V ofRawa. They had one daughter:

  1. Barbara (b. 1465 – d. 30 November 1479).

On his death, Konrad IX was succeeded by his brother in all his lands exceptOleśnica andBierutów, who were leave to his wife Margareta as herdower.

References

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  1. ^Panic, Idzi (2010).Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528 roku)(PDF). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 159.
Preceded byDuke of Oleśnica
1450–1471
with Konrad X (1450-1452)
Succeeded by
Duke of Koźle
1450–1471
with Konrad X (1450-1452)
Succeeded by
Duke of Ścinawa (1/2)
1450–1452
with Konrad X
Duke of Bytom (1/2)
1450–1459
with Konrad X (1450-1452)
Reunification
Preceded byDuke of Bytom (1/2)
1459
Preceded by
Duke of Bytom
1459–1471
Succeeded by
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