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Kodansha

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Japanese publishing company
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Kodansha Ltd.
Logo used since 2021
Headquarters inBunkyō,Tokyo
Native name
株式会社講談社
Kabushiki gaisha Kōdansha
FormerlyDainippon Yubenkai-Kodansha (1911–1958)
Company typeFamily-ownedprivateKK
IndustryPublishing,music
Founded1911; 114 years ago (1911) (as Dai Nippon Yūbenkai)
December 1, 1931; 93 years ago (1931-12-01) (as Kodansha Ltd.)
FounderSeiji Noma
HeadquartersOtowa,,
Japan
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Yoshinobu Noma [jp][1] (president andCEO)
ProductsBooks,light novels,magazines,manga,comics,CDs andDVDs (through King Records)
OwnerNoma family (Noma Cultural Foundation 39.2%)
Number of employees
914 (as of September 2013[update])
SubsidiariesKing Record Co., Ltd.
Kobunsha Co., Ltd.
Kodansha USA
Ichijinsha
Wani Books
Websitewww.kodansha.co.jp

Kodansha Ltd. (Japanese:株式会社講談社,Hepburn:Kabushiki-gaisha Kōdansha) is a Japanese privately held publishing company headquartered inBunkyō,Tokyo.[2] Kodansha publishesmanga magazines which includeNakayoshi,Morning,Afternoon,Evening,Weekly Young Magazine,Weekly Shōnen Magazine, andBessatsu Shōnen Magazine, as well as the more literary magazinesGunzō,Shūkan Gendai, and theJapanese dictionary,Nihongo Daijiten. Kodansha was founded by Seiji Noma in 1910, and members of his family continue as its owners either directly or through the Noma Cultural Foundation.

History

[edit]

Seiji Noma founded Kodansha in 1910 as a spin-off of theDai-Nippon Yūbenkai (大日本雄辯會, "Greater Japan Oratorical Society") and produced the literary magazine,Yūben, (雄辯) as its first publication.[3] The nameKodansha (taken fromKōdan Club (講談倶楽部), a now-defunct magazine published by the company) originated in 1911 when the publisher formally merged with theDai-Nippon Yūbenkai. The company has used its current legal name since 1958. It uses the motto"omoshirokute, tame ni naru" (面白くて、ためになる, "To be interesting and beneficial").

Kodansha Limited owns the Otowa Group, which manages subsidiary companies such asKing Records (official name: King Record Co., Ltd.) andKobunsha, and publishesNikkan Gendai, a daily tabloid. It also has close ties withDisney and officially sponsorsTokyo Disneyland.

Kodansha is the largest publisher in Japan.[citation needed] Revenues dropped due to the 2002recession in Japan and an accompanying downturn in thepublishing industry: the company posted a loss in the 2002 financial year for the first time since the end ofWorld War II. (The second-largest publisher,Shogakukan, has done relatively better. In the 2003 financial year, Kodansha had revenues of ¥167 billion compared to ¥150 billion for Shogakukan. Kodansha, at its peak, led Shogakukan by over ¥50 billion in revenue.)[citation needed]

Kodansha sponsors theKodansha Manga Award which has run since 1977 (and since 1960 under other names).[citation needed]

Kodansha's headquarters in Tokyo once housedNoma Dōjō, akendo practice-hall established by Seiji Noma in 1925. However, the hall was demolished in November 2007 and replaced with a dōjō in a new building nearby.

The company announced that it was closing its English-language publishing house, Kodansha International, at the end of April 2011.[4] Their American publishing house,Kodansha USA, will remain in operation.

Kodansha USA began issuing new publications under the head administrator of the international branch, Kentaro Tsugumi, starting in September 2012 with a hardcover release ofThe Spirit of Aikido.[5] Many of Kodansha USA's older titles have been reprinted. According to Daniel Mani of Kodansha USA, Inc., "Though we did stopped [sic] publishing new books for about a year starting from late 2011, we did continue to sell most of our older title throughout that period (so Kodansha USA never actually closed)."[citation needed]

In October 2016, Kodansha acquired publisherIchijinsha and turned the company into its wholly-owned subsidiary.[6]

On November 30, 2022, Kodansha announced an extended partnership withDisney to release anime originals based on its manga exclusively on video streaming serviceDisney+ starting with the second season ofTokyo Revengers.[7]

A map indicating which countries K MANGA is available in as of 4 February 2025[update]

On March 21, 2023, Kodansha announced a manga distribution service called "K Manga" which was initially launched exclusively in the United States on May 10, 2023. It started approximately with 400 titles, of which 70 were simultaneous publications of ongoing series.[8] On October 21, 2024, it was announced that the service became available in Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Singapore;[9] on February 4, 2025, it was announced that the service had expanded to the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, Hong Kong, Taiwan, India, Mexico, and Brazil.[10]

On May 24, 2024, Kodansha announced that they acquired publisherWani Books and turned it into a wholly-owned subsidiary.[11]

Relationships with other organizations

[edit]
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The Kodansha company holds ownership in various broadcasting companies in Japan. It also owns shares inNippon Cultural Broadcasting and Kobunsha. In the 2005 takeover-war forNippon Broadcasting System betweenLivedoor andFuji TV, Kodansha supported Fuji TV by selling its stock to Fuji TV.

NHK

[edit]

Kodansha has a somewhat complicated relationship withNHK (Nippon Housou Kyoukai), Japan'spublic broadcaster. Many of the manga and novels published by Kodansha have spawned anime adaptations. Animation such asCardcaptor Sakura, aired in NHK'sEisei Anime Gekijō time-slot, and Kodansha published a companion magazine to the NHK children's showOkāsan to Issho. The two companies often clash editorially, however. The October 2000 issue ofGendai accused NHK of staging footage used in a news report in 1997 ondynamite fishing in Indonesia. NHK sued Kodansha in the Tokyo District Court, which ordered Kodansha to publish a retraction and pay ¥4 million in damages. Kodansha appealed the decision and reached a settlement whereby it had to issue only a partial retraction and to pay no damages.[12][unreliable source?]Gendai's sister magazineShūkan Gendai nonetheless published an article probing further into the staged-footage controversy that has dogged NHK.

Honors

[edit]

List of magazines

[edit]

Manga magazines

[edit]

This is a list of manga magazines published by Kodansha.

Male-oriented manga magazines

[edit]

Kodomo (children's) manga magazines

Shōnen manga magazines

Discontinued
  • Shōnen Club (1914–1962)
  • Monthly Manga Shōnen (1947–1955)
  • Bokura (1954-1969)
  • Magazine Special (1983–2017)
  • Monthly Shōnen Magazine GREAT (1993–2009)
  • Monthly Shōnen Rival (2008–2014)
  • Magazine E-no (2009–2011)
  • Monthly Shonen Magazine+ (2011–2014)
  • Shōnen Magazine R (2015–2023)
  • Shōnen Magazine Edge (2015–2023)

Seinen manga magazines

  • Weekly Young Magazine (since 1980)
  • Monthly Young Magazine (since 2009)
  • Morning (weekly since 1982; originally calledComic Morning)
  • Afternoon (monthly, since 1986)
  • Good! Afternoon (monthly since 2012; bi-monthly from 2008 to 2012)
  • Comic Days (app/website, since 2018)
  • Yanmaga Web (website, since 2020)
  • Morning Two Web (website, since 2022)
Discontinued
  • Young Magazine Zōkan Kaizokuban (ヤングマガジン増刊海賊版) (1986–1995)
  • Mr. Magazine (1991–2000)
  • Monthly Magazine Z (1999–2009)
  • Young Magazine Uppers (1998–2004)
  • Morning Two (2006–2022)
  • Nemesis (2010–2018)
  • Young Magazine the 3rd (2014–2021)
  • Evening (2001-2023)

Female-oriented manga magazines

[edit]

Shōjo manga magazines

  • Nakayoshi (monthly since 1954)
  • Bessatsu Friend (monthly since 1965)
  • Dessert (monthly since 1996)
  • Nakayoshi Lovely (5 issues per year, since ????)
  • The Dessert (monthly, since ????)
Discontinued

Josei manga magazines

  • Be Love (monthly 1980–1982, 2018–present, bimonthly 1982–2018; originally calledBe in Love)
  • Kiss (monthly since 1992)
  • Kiss Plus (bi-monthly, ????-2014; succeeded byHatsu Kiss)
  • ITAN (quarterly since 2010)
  • Hatsu Kiss (bi-monthly 2014–2018, monthly 2018–2021)

Web magazines

  • Ane Friend
  • Comic Tint
  • Honey Milk

Literary magazines

[edit]
  • Gunzo, monthly literary magazine
  • Mephisto, tri-annual literary magazine focusing on mystery and detective stories
  • Faust

Book series

[edit]

Published by Kodansha Ltd.

[edit]
  • Kodansha Gakujutsu Bunko (講談社学術文庫) (English, "Kodansha Academic Paperback Library") (1970)

Published by Kodansha International/USA Ltd.

[edit]
  • Japanese for Busy People Series
  • Japanese for Young People Series
  • Kodansha Bilingual Books[14][15]
  • Kodansha Globe[16][17]
  • This Beautiful World[18]

Miss iD

[edit]

Kodansha organizes the Miss iDpageant, which started in 2012. iD stands for "identity", "idol", "I", and "diversity", and it is described as a pageant to discover diverse role models for the "new era" without being bound to conventional beauty and lifestyle standards.Married andtransgender women are allowed to participate.[19][20][21] The Miss ID title is awarded to more than one person each year, and holders of the title include actressTina Tamashiro,[22] singerRie Kaneko,[23] and musicianEna Fujita.[24] Computer-generated character Saya and AI character Rinna were semifinalists in the 2018 pageant.[25]

Awards given

[edit]

Kodansha presents the following awards:

  • The Noma Prize for Literature
  • The Noma Literary Prize for New Writers
  • The Noma Literary Prize for Children’s Literature
  • The Noma Publishing Cultural Prize
  • The Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for Literature
  • The Yoshikawa Eiji Bunko Prize
  • The Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for New Writers
  • The Yoshikawa Eiji Cultural Prize
  • The Kodansha Manga Awards
  • The Kodansha Honda Yasuharu Non-Fiction Award
  • The Kodansha Science Publication Award
  • The Kodansha Picture Book Award
  • The Noma Award for the Translation of Japanese Literature
  • TheEdogawa Rampo Award
  • The Kodansha Media Award[26]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Message(language->en->message)". RetrievedJanuary 11, 2024.
  2. ^"About us". Kodansha Children's Books.Archived from the original on December 24, 2022. RetrievedDecember 24, 2022.
  3. ^"Books: Clubby Magazines".Time. September 10, 1934.Archived from the original on December 24, 2022. RetrievedMay 26, 2022.
  4. ^Kamiya, Setsuko; Aoki, Mizuho (March 4, 2011)."Kodansha International to close doors".The Japan Times.Archived from the original on April 6, 2018.
  5. ^Ueshiba, Kisshomaru (September 4, 2012).The Spirit of Aikido. Kodansha USA, Inc.ISBN 9781568364094. Archived fromthe original on November 1, 2015.
  6. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (October 14, 2016)."Kodansha Acquires Ichijinsha, Makes It Into Subsidiary Company".Anime News Network.Archived from the original on October 5, 2022.
  7. ^Brzeski, Patrick (November 29, 2022)."Disney Expands Partnership With Japan's Kodansha to Release More Anime Originals (Exclusive)".The Hollywood Reporter.Archived from the original on December 24, 2022.
  8. ^Hazra, Adriana (March 21, 2023)."Kodansha to Launch New 'K Manga' Platform in U.S. (Updated)".Anime News Network.Archived from the original on April 30, 2023. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  9. ^Tai, Anita (October 21, 2024)."K Manga Expands into Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore".Anime News Network. RetrievedOctober 27, 2024.
  10. ^Cayanan, Joanna (February 5, 2025)."K Manga Service Expands Into 8 More Countries".Anime News Network.Archived from the original on February 5, 2025. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  11. ^Tai, Anita (May 26, 2024)."Kodansha Acquires Wani Books".Anime News Network. RetrievedMay 26, 2024.
  12. ^"NHK インドネシア「爆弾漁法」".Archived from the original on April 7, 2022. RetrievedAugust 13, 2012.
  13. ^"Awards and Special Prizes: Recipients List: 1973–1995".Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. RetrievedDecember 24, 2022.
  14. ^Kodansha Bilingual Books - Book Series ListArchived January 25, 2022, at theWayback Machine, publishinghistory.com. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
  15. ^Kodansha International's Bilingual Books SeriesArchived June 23, 2022, at theWayback Machine, tofugu.com. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
  16. ^Kodansha Globe (Kodansha International) - Book Series ListArchived June 23, 2022, at theWayback Machine, publishinghistory.com. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
  17. ^Kodansha Globe aims to keep old titles on shelvesArchived June 23, 2022, at theWayback Machine, deseret.com. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
  18. ^This Beautiful World ( Kodansha International) - Book Series ListArchived June 23, 2022, at theWayback Machine, publishinghistory.com. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
  19. ^"Miss iDって?".ミスiD (in Japanese).Archived from the original on May 30, 2022. RetrievedJuly 31, 2022.
  20. ^"Miss iD".Japanese kawaii idol music culture news | Tokyo Girls Update. November 2017.Archived from the original on August 16, 2022. RetrievedJuly 31, 2022.
  21. ^"「かわいい」よりも「強い武器」を手に入れよう。年間4000人のオーディションを運営して思うこと".ハフポスト (in Japanese). December 19, 2019.Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. RetrievedJuly 31, 2022.
  22. ^"玉城ティナ・ゆうこすら輩出「ミスiD 2020」グランプリ決定 15歳・嵐莉菜に栄冠 - モデルプレス".モデルプレス - ライフスタイル・ファッションエンタメニュース (in Japanese). August 2019.Archived from the original on August 28, 2022. RetrievedJuly 31, 2022.
  23. ^"「ミスiD2015」グランプリ金子理江 衝撃の貧乏エピソード「ワゴン車が実家」 – 東京スポーツ新聞社".東スポWeb (in Japanese). March 30, 2016.Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. RetrievedJuly 31, 2022.
  24. ^"今、一番脱げる「私」。藤田恵名、独占インタビュー | cinemas PLUS".cinema.ne.jp (in Japanese). September 15, 2017.Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. RetrievedJuly 31, 2022.
  25. ^""実写にしか見えない"3DCG女子高生「Saya」、「ミスiD」セミファイナリストに".ITmedia NEWS (in Japanese).Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. RetrievedJuly 31, 2022.
  26. ^"SUSTAINABILITY|KODANSHA CORPORATE SITE Inspire Impossible Stories".KODANSHA.com. RetrievedJuly 14, 2024.

External links

[edit]
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