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Kobylniki, Szamotuły County

Coordinates:52°40′N16°33′E / 52.667°N 16.550°E /52.667; 16.550
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other places with the same name, seeKobylniki.
Village in Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland
Kobylniki
Village
Twardowski Palace in Kobylniki
Twardowski Palace in Kobylniki
Kobylniki is located in Poland
Kobylniki
Kobylniki
Coordinates:52°40′N16°33′E / 52.667°N 16.550°E /52.667; 16.550
Country Poland
VoivodeshipGreater Poland
CountySzamotuły
GminaObrzycko
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationPSZ

Kobylniki[kɔbɨlˈniki] is avillage in the administrative district ofGmina Obrzycko, withinSzamotuły County,Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.[1]

The landmark of Kobylniki is theNeo-Renaissance Kobylniki Palace, designed byZygmunt Gorgolewski and built for the Twardowski family.

History

[edit]
Memorial at the site of massacres of Poles carried out by the Germans throughout World War II

Kobylniki was mentioned in 1218 as a possession of theCistercian monasteryŁekno,[2] and later it was a private village ofPolish nobility, administratively located in the Poznań County in thePoznań Voivodeship in theGreater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.[3]

During theGerman occupation of Poland (World War II), the forest of Kobylniki was the site of large massacres ofPoles from nearby towns and villages, carried out by the Germans.[4] There is a memorial at the site. During theIntelligenzaktion, Poles from Kobylniki were also murdered inKościan and theMauthausen concentration camp.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). To search: Select "Miejscowości (SIMC)" tab, select "fragment (min. 3 znaki)" (minimum 3 characters), enter town name in the field below, click "WYSZUKAJ" (Search).
  2. ^Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XV, Część II (in Polish). Warsaw. 1902. p. 97.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^Atlas historyczny Polski. Wielkopolska w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany (in Polish). Warsaw: Institute of History,Polish Academy of Sciences. 2017. p. 1a.
  4. ^Wardzyńska, Maria (2009).Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion (in Polish). Warsaw:IPN. p. 199.
  5. ^Wardzyńska, pp. 198, 231-232
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