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Kletno Bear Cave

Coordinates:50°14′03″N16°50′3″E / 50.23417°N 16.83417°E /50.23417; 16.83417
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kletno Bear Cave
Speleothems inside the cave.
Map showing the location of Kletno Bear Cave
Map showing the location of Kletno Bear Cave
Location of the caves in Poland
LocationKletno,Kłodzko County,Lower Silesia,Poland
Coordinates50°14′03″N16°50′3″E / 50.23417°N 16.83417°E /50.23417; 16.83417
Length2000 m
Elevation94 m
Discovery1966
Entrances1
AccessPublic
Show cave length2000 m
WebsiteOfficial website

Kletno Bear Cave (Polish:Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia w Kletnie) is the longest cave located in theŚnieżnik Mountains, which are part of the greaterSudeten mountain range. It was discovered in 1966, near the village ofKletno inPoland. It is famous for its many excavations of thecave bear (Ursus spelaeus).[1]

History

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The first 200 m (660 ft) of the cave was discovered in October 1966 during the mining process in the newly established quarry Kletno III. In 1967, new corridors were discovered, including the middle partsSale pałacowe ("Palace Halls"), and, in January 1972, the lowest parts were discovered. New parts of the cave were uncovered in the years 2014 to 2015. In total, the cave has a length of over 2 km (1.2 mi) and is currently the longest cave in theSudetes.[1]

Geography

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The cave is situated on the right side of the valley of the stream Kleśnica in theŚnieżnik Mountains, a part of theSudetes. The cave is located at 790 m above sea level on the slopes of Góra Stroma mountain (1,166.8 m).

Fossil animal remnants

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Rich bone material ofPleistocene animals was found inside the cave, including mostlymammals such asbrown bear,cave lion,hyena,wolf,wild boar, and others. Bones ofcave bear were dominant among the bone material, making up almost 90% of all the excavated bones.[1]

Gallery

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toJaskinia Niedźwiedzia.

References

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  1. ^abcPraca Zbiorowa, "Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia w Kletnie. Badanie i udostępnianie", Polska Akademia Nauk, Ossolineum, Wrocław 1989,ISBN 8304030373.

Bibliography

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  • Praca Zbiorowa, "Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia w Kletnie. Badanie i udostępnianie", Polska Akademia Nauk, Ossolineum, Wrocław 1989,ISBN 8304030373.(in Polish) with(in English) summary.
  • Jaskinie Sudetów praca zbiorowa pod red.Mariana Puliny, Polskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk o Ziemi, Warszawa 1996,ISBN 83-900997-9-9(in Polish).
  • Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia w Kletnie. 40 lat eksploracji, badań, ochrony i turystyki praca zbiorowa pod red.Wojciecha Ciężkowskiego, Wydawnictwo "Maria", Wrocław-Kletno 2006,ISBN 83-60478-16-3(in Polish).

External links

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Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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