Klaten Regency Kabupaten Klaten | |
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Motto(s): Tumenga Tata Anggatra Rahardja (Looking in harmony, building prosperity) | |
Coordinates:7°38′56″S110°38′9″E / 7.64889°S 110.63583°E /-7.64889; 110.63583 | |
Country | Indonesia |
Province | Central Java |
Government | |
• Regent | Sri Mulyani |
Area | |
• Total | 701.52 km2 (270.86 sq mi) |
Population (mid 2023 estimate) | |
• Total | 1,284,386 |
• Density | 1,800/km2 (4,700/sq mi) |
[1] | |
Time zone | UTC+7 (WIB) |
Area code | 0272 |
Website | klatenkab.go.id |
Klaten Regency (Javanese:ꦏ꧀ꦭꦛꦺꦤ꧀,romanized: Klathèn) is aregency inCentral Java province inIndonesia. It covers an area of 701.52 km2 and had a population of 1,130,047 at the 2010 Census[2] and 1,260,506 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 1,284,386 (comprising 639,130 males and 645,256 females).[1] Its administrative centre is in the town of the same name; the town extends over 36.88 km2 to encompass three of the regency's districts, with a combined total of 135,322 inhabitants in 2023; a fourth district (Kalikotes) is also part of its urban area.
Klaten Regency bordersBoyolali Regency in the North,Sukoharjo Regency andWonogiri Regency in the East, and theSpecial Region of Yogyakarta to the South and West.Candi Prambanan, one of the biggestHindu structures in Indonesia, is in the regency.
The2006 Yogyakarta earthquake damaged the area, located near the activeMount Merapi volcano on the border between Central Java and the Special Region of Yogyakarta,The2010 eruptions of Mount Merapi had a great impact on Klaten and its surrounding areas. A few of the victims who were affected by the eruption came from the regency of Klaten. The volcanic eruptions were so loud they caused panic and a rush for residents to seek refuge.
Klaten has a humid (> 0.65 p/pet) climate. The landscape is mostly covered with rainfed croplands, residential areas, and isolated stands of trees. The climate is classified as aTropicalMonsoon (short dry season, monsoon rains other months), with a tropical moist forest biozone. The soil in the area is high in nitosols, and andosols (nt), soil with deep, clay-enriched lower horizon with shiny ped surfaces.[4]
Klaten has atropical monsoon climate (Am) according to theKöppen climate classification. The average temperature varies little from month to month. October is the warmest with an average temperature of 26.5 °C. July is coldest with an average temperature of 24.8 °C. The wet season has a rainfall peak around January. The dry season centers around August, which has the most sunshine.
Climate data for Klaten | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.9 (84.0) | 29.1 (84.4) | 29.5 (85.1) | 30.5 (86.9) | 30.2 (86.4) | 30.2 (86.4) | 29.6 (85.3) | 30.4 (86.7) | 30.8 (87.4) | 31.2 (88.2) | 30.1 (86.2) | 29.5 (85.1) | 30.0 (86.0) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 25.4 (77.7) | 25.5 (77.9) | 25.8 (78.4) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.5 (77.9) | 24.8 (76.6) | 25.3 (77.5) | 26.0 (78.8) | 26.5 (79.7) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.7 (78.3) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.1 (71.8) | 22.1 (71.8) | 21.8 (71.2) | 20.8 (69.4) | 20.1 (68.2) | 20.2 (68.4) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.9 (71.4) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.1 (71.8) | 21.5 (70.8) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 307 (12.1) | 292 (11.5) | 267 (10.5) | 196 (7.7) | 127 (5.0) | 79 (3.1) | 35 (1.4) | 34 (1.3) | 30 (1.2) | 91 (3.6) | 195 (7.7) | 249 (9.8) | 1,902 (74.9) |
Source: Climate-Data.org[5] |
The regency government of Klaten was established on 28 October 1950. Its 26 districts (kecamatan) are subdivided into 391 rural villages (desa) and 10urban villages (kelurahan). The area includes tourist sites, places of interest, traditional arts, traditional events, and handicraft centers.[6]
Klaten Regency is divided into twenty-sixdistricts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number ofadministrative villages in each district (totaling 391 ruraldesa and 10 urbankelurahan), and its postcode.
Kode Wilayah | Name of District (kecamatan) | Area in km2 | Pop'n Census 2010 | Pop'n Census 2020 | Pop'n Estimate mid 2023 | Admin centre | No. of villages | Post code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
33.10.01 | Prambanan[7] | 26.09 | 46,262 | 52,592 | 52,712 | Prambanan | 16 | 57454 |
33.10.02 | Gantiwarno[8] | 26.44 | 33,735 | 38,144 | 39,091 | Gantiwarno | 16 | 57455 |
33.10.03 | Wedi[9] | 26.26 | 46,527 | 51,442 | 52,716 | Wedi | 19 | 57461 |
33.10.04 | Bayat[10] | 42.10 | 52,718 | 61,191 | 64,374 | Bayat | 18 | 57462 |
33.10.05 | Cawas[11] | 35.94 | 49,840 | 56,101 | 58,339 | Cawas | 20 | 57463 |
33.10.06 | Trucuk[12] | 34.69 | 69,022 | 77,206 | 80,568 | Trucuk | 18 | 57467(a) |
33.10.23 | Kalikotes[13] | 14.11 | 32,316 | 37,051 | 37,609 | Kalikotes | 7 | 57451 |
33.10.07 | Kebonarum[14] | 10.42 | 17,638 | 19,289 | 19,911 | Kebonarum | 7 | 57486 |
33.10.08 | Jogonalan[15] | 27.59 | 52,688 | 59,628 | 59,893 | Jogonalan | 18 | 57452 |
33.10.09 | Manisrenggo[16] | 30.60 | 38,097 | 43,242 | 43,910 | Manisrenggo | 16 | 57485 |
33.10.10 | Karangnongko[17] | 29.49 | 32,132 | 36,304 | 37,420 | Karangnongko | 14 | 57483 |
33.10.22 | Ngawen[18] | 18.45 | 39,946 | 45,235 | 46,325 | Ngawen | 13 | 57466 |
33.10.11 | Ceper[19] | 25.77 | 57,958 | 64,305 | 65,918 | Ceper | 18 | 57465 |
33.10.12 | Pedan[20] | 20.00 | 42,164 | 46,942 | 47,586 | Pedan | 14 | 57468 |
33.10.13 | Karangdowo[21] | 30.83 | 38,117 | 42,515 | 43,873 | Karangdowo | 19 | 57464 |
33.10.14 | Juwiring[22] | 30.90 | 53,087 | 57,764 | 59,198 | Juwiring | 19 | 57472 |
33.10.15 | Wonosari[23] | 25.62 | 56,903 | 62,115 | 64,063 | Bayat | 18 | 57473 |
33.10.16 | Delanggu[24] | 20.03 | 38,911 | 41,041 | 42,560 | Delanggu | 16 | 57471 |
33.10.17 | Polanharjo[25] | 25.22 | 36,058 | 40,065 | 41,371 | Polanharjo | 18 | 57474 |
33.10.18 | Karanganom[26] | 25.62 | 40,312 | 45,219 | 47,179 | Karanganom | 19 | 57475 |
33.10.19 | Tulung[27] | 34.44 | 44,974 | 51,850 | 54,856 | Tulung | 18 | 57482 |
33.10.20 | Jatinom[28] | 37.12 | 52,249 | 58,953 | 61,526 | Jatinom | 18(b) | 57481 |
33.10.21 | Kemalang[29] | 60.19 | 34,006 | 38,547 | 40,372 | Kemalang | 13 | 57484 |
33.10.26 | Klaten Selatan[30] (South Klaten) | 15.09 | 40,699 | 44,316 | 44,862 | Klaten Selatan | 12(c) | 57421 - 57426 |
33.10.25 | Klaten Tengah[31] (Central Klaten) | 10.62 | 39,522 | 40,421 | 41,557 | Klaten Tengah | 9(d) | 57411 - 57419 |
33.10.24 | Klaten Utara[32] (North Klaten) | 11.17 | 44,266 | 49,028 | 48,903 | Klaten Utara | 8(e) | 57432 - 57438 |
Totals | 701.52 | 1,130,047 | 1,260,506 | 1,284,386 | Klaten | 401 |
Notes: (a) except thedesa of Wonosari (which has a postcode of 57473). (b) includingkelurahan of Jatinom. (c) includingkelurahan of Gayamprit.
(d) including 6kelurahan of Bareng, Buntalan, Kabupaten, Klaten, Mojayan and Tonggalan. (e) including 2kelurahan of Bareng Lor and Gergunung.
The three districts which together form Klaten town are divided into the following twenty-ninevillages (comprising nine urbankelurahan and twenty ruraldesa), while the urban area also includes Kalikotes District, composed of a further seven villages (all classed as ruraldesa). These are tabulated below with their areas and their populations according to the 2023 official estimates,[33] together with their postcodes.Kelurahan are noted by an asterisk following their names.
District (kecamatan) | Kode Wilayah | Name | Area (km2) | Pop'n Estimate end 2023 | Post code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kalikotes[34] | 33.10.23.2001 | Jimbung | 4.57 | 11,355 | 57451 |
33.10.23.2002 | Ngemplak | 1.99 | 3,752 | 57451 | |
33.10.23.2003 | Kalikotes | 1.69 | 4,853 | 57451 | |
33.10.23.2004 | Krajan | 1.11 | 2,901 | 57451 | |
33.10.23.2005 | Tambongwetan | 1.34 | 3,950 | 57451 | |
33.10.23.2006 | Jogosetran | 1.53 | 4,411 | 57451 | |
33.10.23.2007 | Gemblegan | 1.89 | 6,387 | 57451 | |
North Klaten[35] | 33.10.24.2001 | Sekarsuli | 1.03 | 2,873 | 57432 |
33.10.24.1002 | Barenglor * | 0.93 | 5,730 | 57438 | |
33.10.24.2003 | Karanganom | 2.38 | 10,587 | 57438 | |
33.10.24.2004 | Ketandan | 1.23 | 4,063 | 57437 | |
33.10.24.2005 | Belangwetan | 1.88 | 8,753 | 57438 | |
33.10.24.2006 | Jonggrangan | 1.03 | 4,238 | 57435 | |
33.10.24.1007 | Gergunung * | 1.47 | 8,025 | 57434 | |
33.10.24.2008 | Jebugan | 1.21 | 4,634 | 57433 | |
Central Klaten[36] | 33.10.25.1001 | Bareng * | 1.53 | 4,706 | 57414 |
33.10.25.1002 | Kabupaten * | 0.53 | 3,611 | 57413 | |
33.10.25.1003 | Klaten * (village) | 0.53 | 3,815 | 57411 | |
33.10.25.1004 | Tonggalan * | 0.56 | 4,117 | 57412 | |
33.10.25.2005 | Semangkak | 0.70 | 2,918 | 57415 | |
33.10.25.1006 | Buntalan * | 1.53 | 3.950 | 57419 | |
33.10.25.2007 | Jomboran | 2.07 | 5,243 | 57418 | |
33.10.25.1008 | Mojayan * | 1.45 | 6,592 | 57416 | |
33.10.25.2009 | Gumalan | 1.72 | 6,704 | 57417 | |
South Klaten[37] | 33.10.26.2001 | Kajoran | 0.96 | 3,162 | 57426 |
33.10.26.2002 | Glodogan | 1.59 | 5,133 | 57426 | |
33.10.26.2003 | Ngalas | 1.37 | 3,357 | 57425 | |
33.10.26.2004 | Danguran | 1.78 | 5,977 | 57425 | |
33.10.26.2005 | Trunuh | 1.16 | 3,600 | 57421 | |
33.10.26.2006 | Sumberejo | 1.31 | 3,720 | 57426 | |
33.10.26.2007 | Merbung | 0.91 | 3,672 | 57424 | |
33.10.26.2008 | Tegalyoso | 1.05 | 3,410 | 57424 | |
33.10.26.1009 | Gayamprit * | 0.86 | 4,409 | 57423 | |
33.10.26.2010 | Karanglo | 1.83 | 3,677 | 57423 | |
33.10.26.2011 | Nglinggi | 1.21 | 2,225 | 57422 | |
33.10.26.2012 | Jetis | 1.07 | 2,520 | 57421 |
Tourist objects in Klaten Regency are
In addition there is a ceremonial festival usingkue apam in Jatinom[id] each year.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)