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Kiszombor

Coordinates:46°11′10″N20°25′40″E / 46.18611°N 20.42778°E /46.18611; 20.42778
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Large village in Csongrád, Hungary
Kiszombor
Large village
Rónay-castle
Rónay-castle
Coat of arms of Kiszombor
Coat of arms
Kiszombor is located in Hungary
Kiszombor
Kiszombor
Location in Hungary
Coordinates:46°11′10″N20°25′40″E / 46.18611°N 20.42778°E /46.18611; 20.42778
Country Hungary
CountyCsongrád
DistrictMakó
Area
 • Total
65.81 km2 (25.41 sq mi)
Population
 (1 January 2015)
 • Total
3,795
 • Density57.12/km2 (147.9/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
6775
Area code(+36) 62
Kiszombor - Rónay-castle from above

Kiszombor is a more than 800 years oldvillage inCsongrád County, in theSouthern Great Plainregion of southernHungary.

Geography

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It covers anarea of 65.81 km2 (25 sq mi) and has apopulation of 3795 people (2015).It is an agricultural village, near theMaros River.

There is a border-crossing point into Romania near the village, where the first village isCenad.

There is a village-festival on the third weekend of September every year. A number of Hungarian artists appear, play, sing, dance and so on.

Sightseeing for visitors

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In the village a number of old architectural heritage from theRomanesque art toRomantic art can be seen.

Churches

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Rotunda (Szent István tér)

The rotunda was built in the 12th century with a circular ground plan outside and with sixfold arched inside. There are only 3 such churches inEurope, all 3 in the lateKingdom of Hungary (and in theCarpathian Basin), in the east part of it: Kiszombor, Gerény andKarcsa. Relatives of this rotunda-type could be found in theCaucasus. Thefrescos were painted in the 14th century and 18th century. In 1776 arectangular church was attached to the rotunda, later in 1910 a bigRoman Catholic Church was attached to it, the rotunda used to be theirchapel.

  • Rotunda, Kiszombor
    Rotunda, Kiszombor
  • Inside, Rotunda
    Inside, Rotunda
  • Frescos, inside, Rotunda
    Frescos, inside, Rotunda
  • Details, inside, Rotunda
    Details, inside, Rotunda
  • Fresco, inside, Rotunda
    Fresco, inside, Rotunda

Roman Catholic Church

It was built inNeoromanesque art in 1910 after demolishing the old church inBaroque art.

  • Roman Catholic Church, Kiszombor
    Roman Catholic Church, Kiszombor

Mansion

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Rónay Castle (Móricz Zsigmond u. 1–3.)

It was built inRomantic art around 1858. There is a 3-storey rampart-like tower on the short west side. Its park and the original interior was destroyed during theCommunism in Hungary.

  • Rónay Castle, Kiszombor
    Rónay Castle, Kiszombor
  • South side, Rónay Castle, Kiszombor
    South side, Rónay Castle, Kiszombor
  • North side, Rónay Castle, Kiszombor
    North side, Rónay Castle, Kiszombor

Rónay Mansion (Aladár Mansion) (Szegedi u. 1/B)

The mansion was built in the 1860's inClassical art. Its designer is unknown.The building was restored in 2005, showing its old beauty, and operates as a restaurant under the nameRónay kúria.

  • East side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Aladár's Mansion (Aladár Mansion), Kiszombor
    East side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Aladár's Mansion (Aladár Mansion), Kiszombor
  • West side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Aladár's Mansion (Aladár Mansion), Kiszombor
    West side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Aladár's Mansion (Aladár Mansion), Kiszombor
  • Rónay Granary, in front of the Aladár Mansion, Kiszombor
    Rónay Granary, in front of the Aladár Mansion, Kiszombor

Rónay Mansion (Tibor Mansion) (Szent István tér 2.)

  • East side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Tibor's Mansion (Tibor Mansion) Kiszombor
    East side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Tibor's Mansion (Tibor Mansion) Kiszombor
  • West side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Tibor's Mansion (Tibor Mansion) Kiszombor
    West side, Rónay Mansion, Rónay Tibor's Mansion (Tibor Mansion) Kiszombor

Granary

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Granary withportico (Óbébai u. 2.)

The building inClassical art was built around 1835. This granary designed and constructed with style is unique inHungary.

  • Multi-storey granary with portico, Kiszombor
    Multi-storey granary with portico, Kiszombor
  • Multi-storey granary with portico, Kiszombor
    Multi-storey granary with portico, Kiszombor

References

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  • Aradi N. (Ed.): A művészet története Magyarországon. (The History of Arts in Hungary). Gondolat, Budapest
  • Fülep L. (Ed.): A magyarországi művészet története. (The History of the Hungarian Arts). Budapest
  • Gerevich T.:Magyarország románkori emlékei. (Die romanische Denkmäler Ungarns.) Egyetemi nyomda. Budapest, 1938.
  • Gerő L. :Magyar műemléki ABC. Budapest, 1984
  • Gervers-Molnár, V. (1972): A középkori Magyarország rotundái. (Rotunda in the Medieval Hungary). Akadémiai, Budapest
  • Henszlmann, I. (1876):Magyarország ó-keresztyén, román és átmeneti stylü mű-emlékeinek rövid ismertetése, (Old-Christian, Romanesque and Transitional Style Architecture in Hungary). Királyi Magyar Egyetemi Nyomda, Budapest
  • Marosi E.:A román kor művészete, (Art of the Romanesque Ages). Corvina, Budapest, 1972,ISBN 963-13-2000-6
  • Szilágyi A. (2008): A Kárpát-medence Árpád-kori rotundái és centrális templomai. (The Rotunda and Central Building Churches in the Carpathian Basin.) Semmelweis Kiadó, Budapest

External links

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Media related toKiszombor at Wikimedia Commons

Towns (2)
Coat of arms - Makó
Large village (1)
Villages (12)
Cities with county rights

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