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Kissufim massacre

Coordinates:31°22′27″N34°23′58″E / 31.37417°N 34.39944°E /31.37417; 34.39944
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2023 massacre in Israel

Kissufim massacre
Part of theOctober 7 attacks
Kissufim is located in the Gaza Strip
Kissufim
Kissufim
Site of the attack inIsrael
Native nameהטבח בכיסופים[citation needed]
LocationKissufim,Southern District,Israel
Coordinates31°22′27″N34°23′58″E / 31.37417°N 34.39944°E /31.37417; 34.39944
Date7 October 2023; 2 years ago (2023-10-07)
Attack type
Mass shooting,mass murder,war crime
Deaths10 civilians killed[1][2]
8 IDF soldiers killed[1]
4 kibbutz security members killed
VictimsAt least 4 taken hostage
PerpetratorPalestinePalestinian Joint Operations Room
Background

Palestinian attackers

Israeli defenders

Locations

Targets

Hostages and killed

Responses

Media

Memorials

Background

October 7 attacks
Military engagements
Civilian attacks

Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip
Military engagements
Civilian attacks

War crimes and effects

Impacts and repercussions

Other theaters
West Bank conflicts
Red Sea/Yemen
Attacks on US bases
Israel–Hezbollah conflict
Iran–Israel proxy conflict
Assassinations and deaths of prominent individuals

See also

During theOctober 7 attacks,Hamas militants from theGaza Strip targetedKissufim, akibbutz located in theSouthern District of Israel. At least four kibbutz security team members, four other residents, sixThai laborers and eight Israeli soldiers were killed. At least four individuals were additionallyabducted and taken to Gaza.[3]

Background

Kissufim is akibbutz, a small farming collective with 300 residents.[4] It is located close to the Kissufim crossing into theGaza Strip, which was the main route for traffic to the Israeli settlement bloc in the strip prior toIsrael's withdrawal from the territory in 2005.

Preceding events

On the morning of 7 October 2023, Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel. Hamas fired thousands of rockets at Israeli targets and sent hundreds of militants to infiltrate Israeli military facilities and communities, where they clashed with security forces.[4]

Massacre

See also:List of military engagements during the Gaza war

On 7 October 2023, at least 70Hamas fighters entered Kibbutz Kissufim. Another Palestinian militant group, theMaoistDFLP, also declared that its troops (organized asNational Resistance Brigades) were fighting the IDF in Kissufim.[5] The militants entered the town at about 6:30am shouting "IDF, IDF" to make the residents feel at ease, and deceive them into thinking Israeli soldiers were entering the town instead.[1] The militants were dressed in Israeli military garb.[4] Some civilians who walked up to the militants were shot at.[4] Several civilians fled into local bunkers, with one survivor stating she assumed it was theoccasional rocket fire.[6] During the attack, a 90-year-old woman was reportedly dragged from her home's safe room into the living and killed by a gunshot to the head.[1] A couple and their 15-year-old son refused militants' demands to come out of their house and were burned alive when militants set it on fire.[3][7]

Throughout the attack, the kibbutz's security team fought back, with four members of the team being killed during the clashes. A platoon from the 51st Battalion of the Golani Brigade of the IDF arrived eventually, becoming engaged in a battle with the militants that lasted for several hours.[8][9] The town's buildings suffered heavy damage.[9] Survivors trapped in their homes were evacuated by IDF soldiers in the late afternoon.[10] Ten civilians were killed during the attack, including six Thai workers.[7]

The Israeli government declared the border towns in theGaza envelope an active military zones after the 7 October attack, closing off Kissufim and evacuating its remaining residents.[4] On Saturday night, the kibbutz residents were evacuated to a hotel on the shores of the Dead Sea.[4][11]

On 10 October, the kibbutz dairy farm manager entered Kissufim with the IDF's permission in order to feed the cows for the first time in about 60 hours. A militant who was hiding at the milking parlor killed him.[12][13] Five days after the attack, a militant who had survived the battle and hid in one of the houses opened fire on IDF troops, wounding three before being killed.[14]

IDF investigation

An IDF investigation was published in May 2025. The report praised Israeli security forces for successfully stopping the attack and securing the area, although it criticized the amount of time it took to do so. Additionally, the report outlined issues with the military's conduct, including lack of coordination and inadequate training. There were multiplefriendly fire incidents, one of which killed an Israeli civilian named Tom Godo when he was trying to hide in his home with his wife and three daughters and another which wounded a soldier. The report stated that: "The IDF failed to protect the kibbutz and its residents." Godo's wife, Limor Havalda, stated onChannel 13 that "It turned out that those who killed Tom were IDF soldiers."[15][16][17]

See also

References

  1. ^abcdצורי, מתן (11 October 2023)."הזוועות בכיסופים מתגלות: המחבלים גררו בת 90 לסלון וירו בראשה".Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved29 April 2025.
  2. ^ynet, כתבי (17 October 2023)."יישוב אחרי יישוב: הנרצחים בטבח חמאס, העדויות המצמררות וסיפורי הגבורה".Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved29 April 2025.
  3. ^abTzuri, Matan (12 October 2023)."Horrors unraveling: Hamas militants cold-bloodedly execute 90-year-old Israeli woman".Ynetnews.Archived from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved15 October 2023.
  4. ^abcdefMurphy, Zoeann; Gerberg, Jon; Berger, Miriam; Shefte, Whitney (13 October 2023)."Survivors of Hamas's rampage in Israel recount the horrors they saw".The Washington Post.Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved15 October 2023.
  5. ^الانترنت, الحرية-مجلة التقدميين العرب على."khilal bayan laha qabl qalilin.. katayib almuqawamat alwatania (quaat alshahid eumar alqasuma) aljanah aleaskarii liljabhat aldiymuqratia"خلال بيان لها قبل قليل.. كتائب المقاومة الوطنية (قوات الشهيد عمر القاسم) الجناح العسكري للجبهة الديمقراطية [During a statement a short while ago...the National Resistance Brigades (Forces of the Martyr Omar Al-Qasim), the military wing of the Democratic Front] (in Arabic). مجلة التقدميين العرب على الانترنت.Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved8 October 2023.
  6. ^Murphy, Zoeann; Gerberg, Jon; Berger, Miriam; Shefte, Whitney (13 October 2023)."Survivors of Hamas's rampage in Israel recount the horrors they saw".Washington Post. Retrieved29 April 2025.
  7. ^abTzuri, Matan (12 October 2023)."Horrors unraveling: Hamas terrorists cold-bloodedly execute 90-year-old Israeli woman".Archived from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved15 October 2023 – via www.ynetnews.com.
  8. ^Starr, Michael (10 November 2023)."War journal: Uncertainty and decay in Kissufim".The Jerusalem Post.Archived from the original on 6 December 2023. Retrieved6 December 2023.
  9. ^abTzuri, Matan (12 October 2023)."Untrained, lacking proper arms, local security teams defended their Gaza border homes".Ynetnews.Archived from the original on 14 October 2023. Retrieved6 December 2023.
  10. ^"סיפור הגבורה של סער ז"ל: "אני הולך להציל את הבית"".סרוגים (in Hebrew).Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved15 October 2023.
  11. ^""אל תדאג, לאבא יש אקדח": תיעוד רגעי האימה מהממ"ד בכיסופים | חדשות 13".רשת 13 (in Hebrew).Archived from the original on 14 October 2023. Retrieved15 October 2023.
  12. ^קריסטל, מירב (10 October 2023)."רפתנים נרצחו ונחטפו: "חולבים עם מתנדבים, הייבוא יהיה אצבע בעין"".Ynet (in Hebrew).Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved15 October 2023.
  13. ^"ראובן התעקש לחלוב את הפרות - ונהרג על ידי מחבל שהסתתר ברפת בכיסופים - וואלה! חדשות".וואלה! (in Hebrew). 10 October 2023.Archived from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved15 October 2023.
  14. ^"As volunteers step in for state, Gaza border towns begin rebuilding from Oct. 7 ashes".Archived from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved28 September 2024.
  15. ^Aderet, Ofer (22 May 2025)."Oct. 7 Kibbutz Kissufim Attack: Soldiers Not Trained for Infiltration, IDF Probe Finds".Haaretz.Archived from the original on 22 May 2025.
  16. ^Fabian, Emanuel (22 May 2025)."IDF rushed to Kibbutz Kissufim as Hamas invaded, but some attackers stayed for days".The Times of Israel.ISSN 0040-7909. Retrieved25 May 2025.
  17. ^Rapaport, Nadav (12 May 2025)."Israeli troops 'killed civilian during Hamas attack and covered it up'".Middle East Eye. Retrieved18 July 2025.
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