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Kisarazu Air Field

Coordinates:35°23′42″N139°54′47″E / 35.39500°N 139.91306°E /35.39500; 139.91306
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Airport in Kisarazu, Japan
Kisarazu Air Field

木更津飛行場

Kisarazu Hikōjō
Summary
Airport typeMilitary
Operator Japan Ground Self-Defense Force
LocationKisarazu, Japan
Elevation AMSL10 ft / 3 m
Coordinates35°23′42″N139°54′47″E / 35.39500°N 139.91306°E /35.39500; 139.91306
WebsiteJGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade
Map
RJTK is located in Japan
RJTK
RJTK
Location in Japan
Map
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
mft
02/201,8306,004Asphalt concrete
Source: JapaneseAIP atAIS Japan[1]

Kisarazu Air Field (木更津飛行場,Kisarazu Hikōjō) (ICAO:RJTK) is a military aerodrome of theJapan Ground Self-Defense ForceJGSDF Camp Kisarazu (木更津駐屯地,Kisarazu Chūtonchi). It is located 1.2 NM (2.2 km; 1.4 mi) north northwest[1] ofKisarazu in theChiba Prefecture,Japan.

Operations

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JGSDF Kisarazu is home to theJGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade, which is attached to theCentral Readiness Force.[2] operating as a supporting unit for the1st Airborne Brigade and theJapanese Special Forces Group.[3] The base also supports tenant units from theJapan Maritime Self-Defense Force andJapan Air Self-Defence Force

History

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Establishment and World War II

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Kisarazu Air Field was originally established in 1936 as a base for theImperial Japanese Navy Air Service, subordinate to theYokosuka Naval District. It was home to theKisarazu Air Group, theImperial Japanese Navy's first dedicated land-based bomber unit, which saw extensive combat during theSecond Sino-Japanese War andWorld War II. The base was also used for training, and the testing of experimental aircraft, including Japan's first jet-powered aircraft, theNakajima Kikka.

Postwar period

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After the end of World War II, from September 1945 the base was used by theUnited States Air Force as "Kisarazu Air Base". In 1956, the base was officially transferred to the control of theJapan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) and was used as a training base; although USAF units remained on the base in a tenant capacity until transferred toTachikawa Air Base in 1961. Subsequently, American assets at Kisarazu came under the control of theUnited States Navy. In 1968, the JASDF relocated toIruma Air Base, and Kisarazu was transferred to the control of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force.

Remaining United States Navy assets were transferred toUnited States Fleet Activities Yokosuka from 1975, and there is currently no American presence at Kisarazu; however, under the terms of theTreaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan, Kisarazu Air Field remains available for use by aircraft of theUnited States 7th Fleet under the name "Kisarazu Auxiliary Landing Field".

Osprey maintenance hub

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In 2014 the Japanese government publicly offered the base as a site for a maintenance hub for maintenance ofV-22 Osprey tiltrotor aircraft operated by theUnited States Marine Corps fromMCAS Futenma inOkinawa. The aircraft require maintenance every six years but the Futenma base lacks the facilities to do it.[4][5]

The JGSDF will also be acquiring Ospreys which will be maintained at the facility temporarily before an eventual move to Saga, Japan. Civilians from The Boeing Company and Bell Helicopter will assist JGSDF members conducting the maintenance.[6] Noise level tests were conducted at Kisarazu in October 2016, comparing the Osprey noise to that of aCH-47 Chinook.[7] There was some opposition from local residents.[8] Maintenance of the aircraft was to begin from 2017.[9] An opening ceremony was held on January 12, 2017.[10]

References

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  1. ^ab"AIS JAPAN - Japan Aeronautical Information Service Center".Aisjapan.mlit.go.jp. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved11 April 2021.
  2. ^[1]
  3. ^"What is the CRF (Central Readiness Force)?". Archived fromthe original on 2014-05-14. Retrieved2009-01-13.
  4. ^米軍オスプレイ整備、木更津駐屯地で 防衛省方針 (in Japanese). Nihon Keizai Shimbun. 3 September 2014. Retrieved3 September 2014.
  5. ^Japan to offer base in Chiba as U.S. Osprey maintenance depot Oct 22, 2014Japan Times Retrieved November 14, 2016
  6. ^Aircraft Maintainers Demonstrate MV-22B Osprey Systems at Atsugi April 23, 2016DVIDS Retrieved November 14, 2016
  7. ^Osprey noise levels measured at GSDF’s Kisarazu camp in Chiba Prefecture October 25, 2016Japan Times Retrieved November 14, 2016
  8. ^Construction of Osprey maintenance site underway in coastal area of Tokyo Bay March 16-22 2016Japan Press Weekly Retrieved November 14, 2016
  9. ^US Osprey aircraft come to SDF base in Kisarazu October 24, 2016Archived 2016-11-14 at theWayback MachineNHK World Retrieved November 14, 2016
  10. ^MV-22 Osprey Depot-Level Repair Facility Opens in Japan January 13,2017navy.mil Retrieved February 5, 2017
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