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Khitab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withKitab.
Town in Hama, Syria
Khitab
خطاب
Khutab
Khattab
Town
Khitab is located in Syria
Khitab
Khitab
Location in Syria
Coordinates:35°11′51″N36°40′2″E / 35.19750°N 36.66722°E /35.19750; 36.66722
CountrySyria
GovernorateHama
DistrictHama
SubdistrictHama
ControlSyrian Salvation Government[1]
Population
 (2004)
 • Total
10,830
Map

Khattab (Arabic:خطاب, also spelledKhutab orKhattab) is a town in northwesternSyria, administratively part of theHama Governorate, northwest ofHama located near theOrontes River River. Nearby localities includeQamhana to the east,Shihat Hama to the southeast,Kafr al-Tun to the southwest,al-Majdal to the west,Mhardeh andHalfaya to the northwest andTaybat al-Imam to the northeast. According to theCentral Bureau of Statistics, Khitab had a population of 10,830 in the 2004 census.[2] Its inhabitants are predominantlySunni Muslims.[3]

History

[edit]

In late 1829, during theOttoman era, Khitab was part of theHama Sanjak. It consisted of 55feddans and paid 5,610qirsh in taxes to the treasury.[4] In 1838, Khitab was recorded as aSunni Muslim village.[5]

In the 1930s, duringFrench Mandatory rule, about two-thirds of Khitab's lands were mortgaged from theal-Azm family, the rest mortgaged from the Kaylani family; both were part of the urban landowning elites ofHama. The inhabitants of the village wereSunni MuslimArab farmers.[6]

During theSyrian Civil War, many men from the town were recruited into the regime's Tarmeh Regiment.[7] At the same time, there were many in the town who supported therevolution.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"3 km to reach Hama city.. Hayat Tahrir al-Sham surrounds Hama city from 3 sides and cuts off roads with the city" (in Arabic). SOHR. 4 December 2024. Retrieved4 December 2024.
  2. ^General Census of Population and Housing 2004.Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Hama Governorate.(in Arabic)
  3. ^"Syria rebels rampage through Sunni village, killing 1". CBS News. Associated Press. 2014-07-09.
  4. ^Douwes 2000, pp. 224–225.
  5. ^Smith, in Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p.179
  6. ^Comité de l'Asie française 1933, pp. 132–134.
  7. ^Waters, Gregory (October 2018)."THE TIGER FORCES: PRO-ASSAD FIGHTERS BACKED BY RUSSIA"(PDF).Middle East Institute. p. 25. Retrieved12 December 2024.
  8. ^Alloush, Basma (2022-03-24)."The Village of Khattab: A Syrian Story".The Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy -. Retrieved2024-12-12.

Bibliography

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toKhitab.
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