Province of Mongolia
Province in Mongolia
Khentii (Mongolian :Хэнтий [xe̝ntʰí] ), named after theKhentii Mountains , is one of the 21provinces of Mongolia , located in the eastern part of the country. Its capital isChinggis City . It is best known as the birthplace (and likely final resting place) ofGenghis Khan .
The aimag borders withRussia (Zabaykalsky Krai ) in the north. The neighbouring aimags areSelenge in the northwest,Töv in the west,Govisümber in the southwest,Dornogovi in the south,Sükhbaatar in the southeast, andDornod in the east. The border to Töv is divided by the city ofBaganuur , an administrative exclave ofUlaanbaatar .
The northwest of the aimag is covered by the eastern part of theKhentii Mountains ; towards the southeast, the landscape changes into the eastern Mongolian steppe plains. The mountainBurkhan Khaldun in theKhan Khentii Strictly Protected Area is considered sacred and assumed to be the birthplace ofGenghis Khan .
TheKherlen River originates South of the Burkhan Khaldun; the river then crosses the south of the aimag in the eastern direction after a detour through Töv. A little further east is the spring of theOnon River . TheOnon-Balj National Park is located in the northeast of the aimag.
The Onon River in the Khentii Mountains Ethnic groups of Khentii aimag[ 2] national censuses data Ethnic group Mongolian name 1979 % 1989 % 2000 % 2010 % Khalkha Халх 42,883 81.21 57,391 77.76 61,363 86.49 57,072 87.35 Buriad Буриад 6,550 12.40 7,044 9.54 6,223 8.77 5,477 8.38 Uriankhai Урианхай 595 1.13 1,004 1.36 951 1.34 779 1.19 Kazakh Казак (Хасаг) 1,290 2.44 3,655 4.95 629 0.89 463 0.71 Dörvöd Дөрвөд 154 0.29 208 0.28 186 0.26 371 0.57 Dariganga Дарьганга 177 0.34 353 0.48 361 0.51 281 0.41 Bayads Баяд 56 0.11 185 0.25 120 0.17 117 0.18 Darkhad Дархад 18 0.03 24 0.03 32 0.05 39 0.06 Torguud Торгууд 37 0.07 19 0.03 16 0.02 17 0.03 Üzemchin Үзэмчин 18 0.03 8 0.01 3 0.00 8 0.01 Other Mongolian citizens 209 0.40 161 0.22 482 0.68 467 0.71 Foreigners 816 1.55 3,752 5.08 580 0.82 244 0.37 Total 52,803 100.00 73,804 100.00 70,946 100.00 65,335 100.00
Administrative subdivisions [ edit ] Sums of Khentii aimag TheCities of Khentii aimag City Mongolian Sum Population (1994)[ 3] Population (2001)[ 4] Population (2006)[ 5] Population (2007)[ 6] Population (2008)[ 6] Population (2010)[ 7] Berkh Бэрх Batnorov 4,517 3,871 3,890 3,673 3,541 2,413 Bor-Öndör Бор-Өндөр Darkhan 2,695 6,406 8,510 8,932 8,902 8,080 Chinggis (capital)Чингис Kherlen 14,409 ~12,000 ~14,800 ~15,000 ~15,000 17,164
TheSums of Khentii aimag Sum Mongolian Population (1994)[ 3] Population (2001)[ 4] Population (2005)[ 8] Population (2008)[ 6] Population (2010)[ 9] Area (km2 ) Density (/km2 ) Batnorov Батноров 3,169 2,986 6739* 2,833 2,693 4,968 0.54 Batshireet Батширээт 2,591 2,196 2,009 2,092 2,086 7,018 0.30 Bayan-Adarga Баян-Адарга 2,493 2,333 2,413 2,429 2,205 3,021 0.73 Bayankhutag Баянхутаг 2,130 2,280 2,090 1,949 1,656 6,029 0.27 Bayanmönkh Баянмөнх 1,646 1,790 1,693 1,532 1,347 2,540 0.53 Bayan-Ovoo Баян-Овоо 1,917 1,697 1,701 1,765 1,581 3,381 0.47 Binder Биндэр 4,184 3,615 3,537 3,784 3,455 5,386 0.64 Dadal Дадал 2,826 2,387 2,534 2,667 2,612 4,727 0.55 Darkhan Дархан 1,949 1,904 9,462** 1,899 1,549 4,455 0.35 Delgerkhaan Дэлгэрхаан 3,029 2,902 2,339 2,353 2,040 3,986 0.51 Galshar Галшар 2,575 2,906 2,468 2,074 1,807 6,676 0.27 Jargaltkhaan Жаргалтхаан 1,863 2,073 1,848 1,926 1,831 2,752 0.67 Kherlen ***Хэрлэн 20,172 16,578 16,783 17,154 19,000 3,788 5.02 Mörön Мөрөн 2,444 2,264 2,026 1,934 1,326 2,196 0.60 Norovlin Норовлин 2,713 2,777 2,255 2,341 2,254 5,334 0.42 Ömnödelger Өмнөдэлгэр 3,895 5,739 5,208 5,148 5,156 10,877 0.47 Tsenkhermandal Цэнхэрмандал 2,361 1,791 1,661 1,447 2,004 3,177 0.63
* - includingBerkh .** - includingBor-Öndör .*** - including the aimag capitalChinggis .In 2018, the province contributed to 1.26% of the total national GDP of Mongolia.[ 10]
Places adjacent to Khentii Province
International National Geographic