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Khan al-Sabil

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in Idlib, Syria
Khan al-Sabil
خان السبل
Khan Sobol, Khan Sebil, Khan Sabl
Village
Khan al-Sabil is located in Syria
Khan al-Sabil
Khan al-Sabil
Coordinates:35°45′27″N36°45′23″E / 35.75750°N 36.75639°E /35.75750; 36.75639
CountrySyria
GovernorateIdlib
DistrictIdlib
SubdistrictSaraqib
Population
 (2004)[1]
 • Total
6,551
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Khan al-Sabil (Arabic:خان السبل) is a village in northwesternSyria, administratively part ofIdlib District of theIdlib Governorate, located south ofIdlib. It is situated on either side of theAleppo-Damascus highway, just east of theJabal Zawiya mountain. Nearby localities includeMaarrat al-Nu'man andBabila to the south,Masaran to the southeast,Shaykh Idris to the east,Maardibsah,Mardikh andSaraqib to the north andKafr Battikh to the northwest.

According to theSyria Central Bureau of Statistics, Khan al-Sabil had a population of 6,551 at the time of the 2004 census.[1]

History

[edit]
Basalt door of an ancient structure in Khan al-Sabil, pre-1903

The village contains several ancient ruins; among them are buildings with doors made ofbasalt.[2] The doors are the largest of their kind in the greater Aleppo region. They were decorated withChristian symbols. In the 20th century, two of these doors were part of buildings still used by Khan al-Sabil's residents.[3]

Khan al-Sabil is located on an ancientcaravan route[3] and is named after an oldkhan (caravanserai) of the same name located in the village. The modern village was built around thekhan,[4] which was established in 1371 by theBahri Mamluk ruler of Syria,al-Malik al-Ashraf. Its upkeep and amenities were financed by awaqf (Islamic religious trust).[5] Thekhan fell into disuse in the first years of the 20th century, or perhaps even earlier.[2]

During theSyrian Civil War, Khan al-Sabil served as military headquarters for theHazzm Movement, a rebel outfit fighting against the Syrian government. The village was taken over by theal-Qaeda-linked group, theNusra Front, following their victory over the Hazzm Movement in the area.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abGeneral Census of Population and Housing 2004Archived 2013-01-12 atarchive.today.Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Idlib Governorate.(in Arabic)
  2. ^abGarrett, 1914, p. 117.
  3. ^abButler, 1903, pp. 263–264.
  4. ^Burton, 1872, pp. 173–174.
  5. ^Constable, 2004, p. 254.
  6. ^"Syria conflict: Jihadists 'beating America's allies'",BBC News, 2014-11-04, retrieved2015-06-13

Bibliography

[edit]
Capital:Idlib
Idlib Subdistrict
Abu al-Duhur Subdistrict
Saraqib Subdistrict
Taftanaz Subdistrict
Maarrat Misrin Subdistrict
Binnish Subdistrict
Sarmin Subdistrict
Idlib Governorate within Syria
Idlib Governorate
Maarrat al-Nu'man Subdistrict
Khan Shaykhun Subdistrict
Sinjar Subdistrict
Kafr Nabl Subdistrict
Tamanah Subdistrict
Hish Subdistrict
Ariha Subdistrict
Ihsim Subdistrict
Muhambal Subdistrict
Jisr al-Shughur Subdistrict
Bidama Subdistrict
Darkush Subdistrict
Janudiyah Subdistrict
Harem Subdistrict
Dana Subdistrict
Salqin Subdistrict
Kafr Takharim Subdistrict
Qurqania Subdistrict
Armanaz Subdistrict
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