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Kevin Costello

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Irish mathematician

Kevin Costello
Costello in 2018
Born
Kevin Joseph Costello

Cork, Ireland
Alma materUniversity of Cambridge (PhD)
Known forRenormalization
Topological quantum field theory
AwardsBerwick Prize (2017)[1]
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsNorthwestern University
Perimeter Institute
ThesisGromov–Witten invariants and symmetric products (2003)
Doctoral advisorIan Grojnowski[2]
Websitewww.perimeterinstitute.ca/people/kevin-costello

Kevin Joseph CostelloFRS is an Irish mathematician, since 2014 theKrembil Foundation'sWilliam Rowan Hamilton chair of theoretical physics at thePerimeter Institute inWaterloo, Ontario, Canada.[1][3]

Education

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Costello was educated at theUniversity of Cambridge where he was awarded aPhD in 2003[4] for research onGromov–Witten invariants supervised byIan Grojnowski.[2]

Career and research

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Costello works in the field ofmathematical physics, particularly in the mathematical foundations ofperturbativequantum field theory and the applications oftopological andconformal field theories to other areas of mathematics. In the bookRenormalization and Effective Field Theory[5] he introduced a rigorous mathematical formalism for therenormalization group flow formalism ofKenneth Wilson and proved the renormalizability ofYang–Mills theory in this framework.

More recent work on formalism for quantum field theory uses the idea of afactorization algebra to describe the local structure ofquantum observables, such as theoperator product expansion for conformal field theories. Using this language, Costello gave a rigorous construction of theWitten genus inelliptic cohomology, using a variant ofChern–Simons theory.[6]Along withDavide Gaiotto, Kevin Costello was one of two researchers appointed to named chairs by the Perimeter Institute in 2014, funded by a $4 million investment by the Krembil Foundation. Costello's appointment was praised byFields medalistsMaxim Kontsevich andEdward Witten.[3][7]

Publications

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  • Kevin Costello and Owen Gwilliam,Factorization Algebras in Quantum Field Theory: volume 1, Cambridge University Press, 2017 ISBN 1-107-16310-2
  • Kevin Costello and Owen Gwilliam,Factorization Algebras in Quantum Field Theory: volume 2, Cambridge University Press, 2021 ISBN 1-107-16315-3
  • Kevin Costello, Renormalization and Effective Field Theory, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs 170, American Mathematical Society, 2022 ISBN 978-1-4704-7008-1

Awards and honours

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Costello was elected aFellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2018.[8] He was awarded theBerwick Prize[9][10] by theLondon Mathematical Society in 2017.[1] In 2020 he was admitted as an honorary member of theRoyal Irish Academy.[11]

References

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  1. ^abc"Kevin Costello – Perimeter Institute".www.perimeterinstitute.ca.
  2. ^abKevin Costello at theMathematics Genealogy Project
  3. ^ab"Perimeter Institute and Krembil Foundation Partner to Recruit World-Leading Physicists | Perimeter Institute". Perimeterinstitute.ca. 16 November 2013. Archived fromthe original on 22 April 2014. Retrieved7 May 2014.
  4. ^Costello, Kevin Joseph (2003).Gromov-Witten invariants and symmetric products.lib.cam.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Cambridge.OCLC 894595138.EThOS uk.bl.ethos.620044.
  5. ^Kevin Costello,Renormalization and Effective Field Theory, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs Volume 170, American Mathematical Society, 2011,ISBN 978-0-8218-5288-0
  6. ^Costello, Kevin Joseph (2010). "A geometric construction of the Witten genus, I".arXiv:1006.5422 [math.QA].
  7. ^"Waterloo think tank gets even smarter". The Globe and Mail. 16 November 2013. Retrieved7 May 2014.
  8. ^"Kevin Costello".royalsociety.org.
  9. ^"List of LMS prize winners London Mathematical Society".London Mathematical Society Prizes. 16 July 2023. Retrieved17 July 2023.
  10. ^"LMS Prizes 2017 London Mathematical Society".LMS Prizes 2017. 30 June 2017. Retrieved18 July 2023.
  11. ^"29 New Members Admitted".Royal Irish Academy. 22 May 2020. Archived fromthe original on 27 November 2021. Retrieved27 November 2021.

 This article incorporatestext available under theCC BY 4.0 license.

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