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Kent Coast line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway line in Kent, England
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Kent Coast Line
SoutheasternEMUs at Ramsgate in 2019
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerNetwork Rail
LocaleKent
South East England
Service
TypeSuburban rail,Heavy rail
SystemNational Rail
Operator(s)SE Trains
Rolling stock
Technical
Line length16mi 64ch (27.03 km)[1]
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Route map

(Click to expand)
Kent Coast line
Margate
Margate Sands
(closed 1926)
Margate East
(closed 1953)
Broadstairs
Tivoli
(closedc. 1867)
Ramsgate Harbour Tunnel
Ramsgate Harbour
(closed 1926)
Dumpton Park
Ramsgate Town
(closed 1926)
Ramsgate
St Lawrence for Pegwell Bay
(closed 1916)
Thanet Parkway
Ebbsfleet and Cliffsend Halt
(closed 1933)
Richborough Castle Halt
(closed 1939)
Sandwich
Deal
Walmer
Martin Mill
Guston Tunnel
Charlton Tunnel
Priory Tunnel
Dover Priory
Dover Harbour Tunnel
Dover Harbour
(closed 1927)
Hawkesbury Street Junction
Train ferry toDunkirkTrain ferry#United Kingdom
Pier Junction
Admiralty Pier
(closed 1909)
Dover Western DocksDover–Calais ferry (P&O Ferries)
(closed 1994)
Dover Town
(closed 1914)
Archcliffe Junction

TheKent Coast Line is therailway line that runs from Minster EastJunction to Buckland Jn connectingRamsgate andDover Priory in theEnglish county ofKent.

It waselectrified (750 V DC third rail) byBR under the1955 Modernisation Plan.

Services

[edit]

As of November 2021[update], the off-peak service is operated as an extension of theSouth Eastern Main Line service fromCharing Cross toDover Priory. Trains run hourly terminating atRamsgate. Services are operated bySE Trains usingclass 375 units. Some peak trains useCannon Street or areHigh Speed 1 services to or fromLondon St. Pancras or the Class 465/466 Networkers are also used in the Peak Hours or in the summer timetable services from London Cannon Street extended to Ramsgate via Greenwich, Woolwich Arsenal and Dartford.[2]

During the late 2010s, the entire off-peak service was run as part of the High Speed domestic service, running in a loop around the coast with trains at both ends continuing towards St. Pancras viaAshford International andFaversham.[3][4] This service was ended after the COVID pandemicmassively reduced rail use.[5]

A small number of the peak services run toMinster on theAshford to Ramsgate line before reversing back onto the coast line as a school service, running Ramsgate-Minster-Sandwich-Deal in the mornings and the reverse in the evenings.[2]

History

[edit]

TheSouth Eastern Railway's (SER) first main line went to Dover via Folkestone and Ashford. The SER Ashford toMargateBroadstairs andRamsgate (via Canterbury West) line was then extended south to Deal. In 1881 this was linked up by the "Dover & Deal Joint Railway" with their bitter rival theLondon, Chatham and Dover Railway (LCDR).

Upon the joint management of the SER and LCDR in 1899 the track layout at Ashford rationalised, with Thanet receiving similar treatment (by Southern) in the 1920s.

The line was electrified under the BR1955 Modernisation Plan, in "Kent Coast Electrification (Stage 2)" opening January 1961.

The building of the railway was significant in the development of seaside resorts likeBroadstairs.

Dover track layout

[edit]

The Railway Clearing House produced a map that shows the complex layout of this area. This shows the separate connection to the pier where trains used to board ferries.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"BME2 mileages".
  2. ^ab"Timetables". Southeastern. Retrieved1 November 2021.
  3. ^"A Study in Sussex Part 3: HS1 to Hastings?".London Reconnections. 7 July 2014. Retrieved1 November 2021.
  4. ^Perkins, Eleanor."Towns could lose out on number of high speed trains".Kent Online. Retrieved1 November 2021.
  5. ^Lennon, Sam."MP Natalie Elphicke asks Southeastern for return of all-day hugh speed trains for Deal area".KentOnline. Retrieved1 November 2021.
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