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Keihan Main Line

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Railway line in Japan
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Keihan Main Line
A Keihan 8000 series limited express in revised color scheme
Overview
Native name京阪本線
OwnerKeihan Electric Railway
LocaleOsaka Prefecture,Kyoto Prefecture
Termini
Service
Depot(s)Neyagawa, Yodo
History
Opened1910
Technical
Line length49.3 km (30.6 mi)
Number of tracks2 (Yodoyabashi - Temmabashi, Neyagawashi - Sanjo)
4 (Temmabashi - Neyagawashi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Electrification1,500 V DC, overhead catenary
Operating speed110 km/h (70 mph)
Route map

Nakanoshima Line
Osaka Subway:Left arrowMidōsuji LineRight arrow
0.0
Yodoyabashi
Osaka SubwayLeft arrowSakaisuji LineRight arrow
0.5
Kitahama
Left arrowHigashi Yokobori River
Up arrowKeihan Line/Nakanoshima LineRight arrowUp arrow
1.3
Temmabashi (second)
1963-
Osaka SubwayLeft arrowTanimachi LineRight arrow
Temmabashi (first)
-1963
Tosabori River
Left arrowNeya River
Kyōbashi (first)
-1910
Katamachi
-1969
3.0
Kyōbashi
1969-
Kyōbashi (Second)
-1969
Gamo
abandoned in 1932
Gamo Signal Box
-1970
Yodogawa Freight Line
Tatsumi Signal Box
4.6
Noe (second)
1931-
Noe (first)
-1931
Osaka SubwayLeft arrowImazatosuji LineDown arrow
5.3
Sekime/
Hanshin Expressway Route 12 Moriguchi Line
6.2
Morishōji (second)
1931-
Morishōji (first)
-1931
6.8
Sembayashi
7.2
Takii
Osaka SubwayUp arrowImazatosuji LineRight arrow
7.6
Doi
8.3
Moriguchishi
Moriguchi Depot and Workshop
-1972
9.4
Nishisansō
Kadoma Abandoned in 1975
Kinki Expressway
10.1
Kadoma-shi
10.8
Furukawabashi
12.0
Ōwada
12.8
Kayashima
Neyagawa Depot and Workshop
Neyagawa Signal Box
15.0
Neyagawashi
Toyono
abandoned in 1963
17.6
Korien
19.1
Kozenji
20.8
Hirakata-koen
21.8
Hirakatashi
Amano River
23.5
Goten-yama
25.5
Makino
27.7
Kuzuha
30.1
Hashimoto
31.8
Yawatashi
Kizu River
Keiji Bypass
Uji River
Yodo Depot
35.3
Yodo
Hanshin Expressway Route 8 Kyoto Line
Horikawa River
Kyoto Tram Fushimi LineRight arrow
39.7
Chūshojima
Uji River
40.6
Fushimi-Momoyama
bypass tracks removed
41.3
Tambabashi
bypass tracks removed
42.3
Sumizome
Nanase River
43.3
Fujinomori
44.1
Fukakusa/Fukakusa Depot
Inari/Kyōto Tram: Inari LineRight arrow
44.6
Fushimi Inari
Hanshin Expressway Route 8 Kyoto Line
Inariyama Tunnel
45.2
Tobakaidō
Left arrowKyōto Tram Kujō LineRight arrow
46.1
Tōfukuji
Nara LineRight arrow
Shiokōji
closed in 1918, abandoned in 1955
47.0
Shichijō
Left arrowKyōto Tram: Shichijō LineRight arrow
Daibutsu-mae
abandoned in 1913
47.7
Kiyomizu-Gojō
48.6
Gion-Shijō
Left arrowKyōto Tram Shijō LineRight arrow
Up arrowKeihan Line/Left arrowKeihan Keishin Line
49.2
Sanjō
Left arrowKeishin-Sanjō
49.3
Sanjō
Down arrowŌtō Line
Left arrowLake Biwa Canal
50.3
Jingū-Marutamachi
51.6
Demachiyanagi

TheKeihan Main Line (京阪本線,Keihan-honsen) is a railway line in Japan operated byKeihan Electric Railway. The line runs betweenSanjō Station inKyoto andYodoyabashi Station inOsaka. There are through services to theKeihan Ōtō Line and theKeihan Nakanoshima Line. Trains from Kyoto to Osaka are treated as "down" trains, and from Osaka to Kyoto as "up" trains.

Train services

[edit]

As of March 2022, the following services are operated.[1]

Liner (ライナー,Liner) (Ln)[2]
All cars reserved seating. Trains run "down" in the morning, and "up" in the evening. Weekdays Only.
Rapid Limited Express "Rakuraku" (快速特急"洛楽",Kaisoku Tokkyū "Rakuraku") (RLE)
Premium car is reserved seating only
Limited Express (特急,Tokkyū) (LE)
Premium car is reserved seating only
Commuter Rapid Express (通勤快急,Tsūkin Kaikyū) (CRE) - "down" trains only, on weekday mornings
Rapid Express (快速急行,Kaisoku Kyūkō) (RE) - premium car is reserved seating
Midnight Express (深夜急行,Shinya Kyūkō) (ME) - "up" trains only (Discontinued in 7/2021)
A train departs from Yodoyabashi for Kuzuha at 0:20 a.m. and passes Moriguchishi and Hirakata-kōen.
Express (急行,Kyūkō) (Ex)
Commuter Sub-express (通勤準急,Tsūkin Junkyū) (CSbE) - "down" trains only, on weekday mornings
Trains are operated from Demachiyanagi, Kuzuha, Hirakatashi to Yodoyabashi or Nakanoshima in the morning and pass Moriguchishi.
Sub-express (準急,Junkyū) (SbE)
Semi-express (区間急行,Kukan Kyūkō) (SmE)
Local (普通,Futsū)
Trains stop at all stations.
Operation in non-rush hours per hour
Limited express: 6 round trips between Yodoyabashi and Demachiyanagi
Express: 3 round trips between Yodoyabashi and Kuzuha
Sub. express: 3 round trips between Yodoyabashi and Demachiyanagi
Local: 6 round trips between Nakanoshima and Kayashima, of which 3 extend to Demachiyanagi

Stations

[edit]
  • S: Trains stop.
  • s: limited stop
  • |, ↑, ↓: Trains pass.
  • ↑, ↓: Only one direction.
  • ▼: Boarding only in "up" direction.
  • ▲: Boarding only in "down" direction.
  • (M): Stations using melodies composed by musicianMinoru Mukaiya in train departure announcements.
  • For train abbreviations, see above.
Station numberStationJapaneseSmESbECSbEExMERECRELERLELnTransfersLocation
Through sectionfrom Temmabashi:
L, SmE, SbE, CSbE, RE, CRE: toNakanoshima on theNakanoshima Line
KH01Yodoyabashi (M)淀屋橋SSSSSSSSKHKeihan Nakanoshima Line (Ōebashi)
Osaka MetroMidosuji Line
Chūō-ku, OsakaOsaka Prefecture
KH02Kitahama北浜SSSSSSSSKHKeihan Nakanoshima Line (Naniwabashi)
Osaka MetroSakaisuji Line
KH03Temmabashi (M)天満橋SSSSSSSSS
KH04Kyōbashi (M)京橋SSSSSSSSSMiyakojima-ku, Osaka
KH05Noe野江|||||||Jōtō-ku, Osaka
KH06Sekime関目|||||||Osaka MetroImazatosuji Line (Sekime-Seiiku)
KH07Morishōji森小路|||||||Asahi-ku, Osaka
KH08Sembayashi千林|||||||
KH09Takii滝井|||||||Moriguchi
KH10Doi土居|||||||
KH11Moriguchi-shi (M)守口市SSSS|||
KH12Nishisansō西三荘S||||||Kadoma
KH13Kadoma-shi門真市S||||||Osaka Monorail Main Line
KH14Furukawabashi古川橋S||||||
KH15Ōwada大和田S||||||
KH16Kayashima (M)萱島SSS|||||Neyagawa
KH17Neyagawashi寝屋川市SSSSSSS||s
KH18Kōrien (M)香里園SSSSSSS||s
KH19Kōzenji光善寺SSS|||||Hirakata
KH20Hirakata-kōen枚方公園SSSS||||
KH21Hirakatashi (M)枚方市SSSSSSSS|SKHKeihan Katano Line
KH22Gotenyama御殿山SSS|||||
KH23Makino牧野SSS|||||
KH24Kuzuha (M)樟葉SSSSSSSS|S
KH25Hashimoto橋本SS|||||YawataKyoto Prefecture
KH26Iwashimizu-hachimangū (M)石清水八幡宮SSS||||KHKeihan Cable Line (Cable-hachimangu-guchi)
KH27Yodo (Kyoto Racecourse) (M)
(京都競馬場)
SSs|s||Fushimi-ku, Kyoto
KH28Chūshojima (M)中書島SSSSSS|SKHKeihan Uji Line
KH29Fushimi-Momoyama伏見桃山SS|||||
KH30Tambabashi (M)丹波橋SSSSSS|SKintetsu Kyoto Line (Kintetsu-Tambabashi)
KH31Sumizome墨染SS|||||
KH32Fujinomori藤森SS|||||
KH33Ryūkokudai-mae-fukakusa (M)龍谷大前深草SS|||||
KH34Fushimi-Inari伏見稲荷SSS||||
KH35Toba-kaidō鳥羽街道SS|||||Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto
KH36Tōfukuji東福寺SS|||||West Japan Railway Company D JR WestNara Line
KH37Shichijō七条SSSSSSS
KH38Kiyomizu-Gojō清水五条SSS||||
KH39Gion-Shijō祇園四条SSSSSSSHankyuKyoto Main Line (Kyoto-kawaramachi)
KH40Sanjō (M)三条SSSSSSSKyoto Municipal SubwayTozai Line (Sanjō Keihan)
KHKeihan Ōtō Line
Keihan Ōtō Line
KH41Jingū-Marutamachi神宮丸太町SSS|||||Sakyō-ku, Kyoto
KH42Demachiyanagi (M)出町柳SSSSSSSEizan Electric RailwayMain Line

Rolling stock

[edit]
  • Keihan 3000 series express in January 2018
    Keihan 3000 series express in January 2018
  • Keihan 13000 series express in August 2017
    Keihan 13000 series express in August 2017

History

[edit]

The Temmabashi to Kiyomizu-Gojo section opened as dual track, electrified at 1,500 V DC, in 1910, and was extended to Sanjo in 1915. The Temmabashi to Yodoyabashi section opened in 1963.[citation needed]

The section from Temmabashi to Gamo Signal Box was quadruple-tracked and elevated in 1970. Quadruple-tracking and elevation was continued northwards, with the Doi to Neyagawa Signal Box section completed in 1982. In 1987, in Kyoto, the street-level section from Tōfukuji to Sanjo was replaced by a tunnel section, which was extended to the current terminus, Demachiyanagi, in 1989. Hirakatashi Station was elevated in 1993, Neyagawashi Station in 1999, and Yodo Station (along with the line section next to the new Yodo Depot) in 2011.

Works to elevate the remaining at-grade section between Neyagawashi Station and Hirakatashi Station, includingKōrien Station, Kozenji Station andHirakata-kōen Station, began in September 2022.[3] Preliminary works such as land acquisition had already been in progress since 2013.[3] The project aims to eliminate 21level crossings in the affected section, some of which are closed for up to 40 minutes per hour during the morning and afternoon rush hour. Work is expected to finish by 2027 with the transition of train services to the elevated tracks planned to be completed in 2028.[3]

External links

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia.

  1. ^[1](in Japanese)
  2. ^[2] Official Keihan Website for Liner Services(in Japanese)
  3. ^abc"京阪本線の寝屋川・枚方「高架化」鉄道工事が本格化 起工式開催、完成いつ?" [Keihan Main Line Neyagawa-Hirakata "elevated" railway construction is in full swing Groundbreaking ceremony held, when will it be completed?].news.railway-pressnet.com (in Japanese). 12 September 2022. Archived fromthe original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved13 September 2022.
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