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Kashmere Gardens, Houston

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Neighborhood of Houston, Texas

Kashmere Gardens is a historicallyAfrican-American neighborhood in the northern610 Loop area inHouston,Texas,United States. A group of single-family houses, many of which have large lots, Kashmere Gardens is between an industrial area and a rail corridor.[1]

As of 2015[update], the Kashmere Gardens Super Neighborhood number 52 had about 10,005 people.

History

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The City of Houston annexed it in the 1940s.[2]

Between 1990 and 2000, theHispanic population of Kashmere Gardens increased from around 19% of the population to around 31%, as Hispanics in the Houston area moved into majority-black neighborhoods.[3] In the same period, the black population of the Kashmere area declined by 1,711, as majority African-American neighborhoods in Houston had declines in their black populations.[4]

A study by the Evert Crawford of Crawford Realty Advisors, in conjunction with the Institute for Regional Forecasting, stated that Kashmere Gardens' population increased by 10.5% each year from 2000 to 2005.[1]

In 2007, Kashmere Gardens was one of several Houston neighborhoods with a high concentration of felons.[5]

By 2010, theHarris County Flood Control District began buying houses in the district to reduce the effects of potential floods.[6]

The community received severe damage fromHurricane Harvey in 2017. The president of the Kashmere Gardens Super Neighborhood Association, Keith Downey, stated that residents felt helpless in the face of institutional failures in local governments. Danny Vinik ofPolitico wrote, "Nearly every street [in Kashmere Gardens] has gutted homes."[7]

In 2019, theTexas Department of State Health Services published a report indicating the neighborhood had higher-than-average cancer rates.[8]

Demographics

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In 2000, the Kashmere Gardens Super Neighborhood had about 11,286 people, with 2,800 people per square mile. As of 2015[update], the neighborhood had about 10,005 people, with 2,493 people per square mile.[9] As of 2018[update] the median income was $23,000.[7]

Government and infrastructure

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Kashmere Gardens is inHouston City Council District B.[10]

TheHouston Fire Department operates Fire Station 39 at 5810 Pickfair Street. It is within Fire District 34.[11]

Harris Health System (formerly Harris County Hospital District) designatedSettegast Health Center for ZIP code 77026. The nearest public hospital isLyndon B. Johnson Hospital in northeast Houston.[12]

Education

[edit]
Kashmere High School

TheHouston Independent School District operates local public schools. Kashmere Gardens is within Trustee District II, represented by Carol Mims Galloway as of 2009.[13]

Residents are zoned to:[14]

In 2008, criminals systematically burglarized several area schools.[21]

TheRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston operated St.Francis of Assisi Catholic School in Kashmere Gardens.[22] It was established in 1955,[23] and closed in 2020.[24] Parent Sharita Palmer Mayo, as paraphrased by Giulia McDonnell Nieto del Rio ofThe New York Times, stated that the school "had been severely damaged by Hurricane Harvey in 2017, but community members had worked hard to support rebuilding efforts and [reopen]"; the archdiocese attributed the closure toCOVID-19.[25]

Houston Public Library operated the McCrane-Kashmere Gardens Neighborhood Library at 5411 Pardee Street.[26] The library closed after Hurricane Harvey damaged it in 2017. In 2018, city library officials were reportedly unsure whether they would reopen the library.[27] By 2020, plans were underway to renovate the facility, though the COVID-19 pandemic had slowed this process.[28]

Notable residents

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abMadere, M. "Kashmere Gardens enjoys resurgence in home values."Houston Chronicle. May 9, 2006. Retrieved on January 29, 2009.
  2. ^"Annexations in Houston or How we grew to 667 square miles in 175 years." City of Houston Planning and Development Department. p. 26 of 62. Retrieved on February 21, 2017.
  3. ^Rodriguez, Lori. "SHIFTING DEMOGRAPHICS / Latinos bringing change to black neighborhoods / Newcomers are finding acceptance comes gradually."Houston Chronicle. Monday May 2, 2005. A1. Retrieved on February 4, 2009. Available fromNewsBank, Record Number 3866881. Available from theHouston Public Library website with a library card.
  4. ^Rodriguez, Lori (July 15, 2001)."Some fear historic black neighborhoods are losing identity".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedJune 4, 2019.
  5. ^Fehling, Dave. "The ex-cons next doorArchived 2007-10-12 at theWayback Machine."KHOU-TV. Retrieved on January 29, 2009.
  6. ^Moran, Chris. "Caught in the path of expansion."Houston Chronicle. May 2, 2010. Retrieved on May 3, 2010.
  7. ^abVinik, Danny (May 29, 2018)."'People just give up': Low-income hurricane victims slam federal relief programs".Politico. RetrievedMay 30, 2018.
  8. ^"'It's Tragic': Kashmere Gardens Health Survey Planned as State Confirms Cancer Cluster". December 17, 2019.
  9. ^"No. 52 Kashmere Gardens." City of Houston. Retrieved on May 30, 2018.
  10. ^City of Houston, Council District Maps, District BArchived 2012-06-25 at theWayback Machine." City of Houston. Retrieved on November 5, 2011.
  11. ^"Fire Stations."City of Houston. Retrieved on January 29, 2009.
  12. ^"Clinic/Emergency/Registration Center Directory By ZIP Code".Harris County Hospital District. November 19, 2001. Archived fromthe original on November 19, 2001. RetrievedApril 8, 2021. – See ZIP code 77026.See this map for relevant ZIP code.
  13. ^"Trustee Districts MapArchived 2012-07-11 at theWayback Machine."Houston Independent School District. Retrieved on January 29, 2009.
  14. ^Original section:https://books.tax.hctx.net/v065/AE1997_65-2_0053.jpg, Extension 1:https://books.tax.hctx.net/v065/AE1997_65-2_0060.jpg, Extension 2:https://books.tax.hctx.net/v065/AE1997_65-2_0061.jpg
  15. ^"Kashmere Gardens Elementary School Attendance Zone"(PDF).Houston Independent School District. RetrievedJuly 20, 2020.
  16. ^"Isaacs Elementary School Attendance Zone"(PDF).Houston Independent School District. RetrievedJuly 20, 2020.
  17. ^"Key Middle School Attendance Zone"(PDF).Houston Independent School District. RetrievedJuly 20, 2020.
  18. ^"Fleming Middle School Attendance Zone"(PDF).Houston Independent School District. RetrievedJuly 20, 2020.
  19. ^"Kashmere High School Attendance Zone"(PDF).Houston Independent School District. RetrievedJuly 20, 2020.
  20. ^"Wheatley High School Attendance Zone"(PDF).Houston Independent School District. RetrievedJuly 20, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  21. ^Connelly, Richard. "Someone Hates Kashmere Gardens SchoolsArchived March 19, 2012, at theWayback Machine."Houston Press. Monday July 21, 2008. Retrieved on February 24, 2010.
  22. ^"St. Francis of Assisi parish returns to renovated sanctuary".Texas Catholic Herald.Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston. RetrievedJune 2, 2020.The vibrant parish in Houston's Kashmere Gardens neighborhood [...] school[...]
  23. ^"Contact". St. Francis of Asisi Catholic School. Archived fromthe original on June 6, 2020. RetrievedMay 30, 2020. – See logo, which has date of establishment.
  24. ^"4 Houston-area Catholic schools forced to close due to 'cataclysmic' pandemic".KPRC. April 22, 2020. RetrievedMay 30, 2020.
  25. ^Nieto del Rio, Giulia McDonnell (September 5, 2020)."A Growing Number of Catholic Schools Are Shutting Down Forever".The New York Times. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2020.
  26. ^"McCrane-Kashmere Gardens Neighborhood LibraryArchived 2009-04-16 at theWayback Machine."Houston Public Library. Retrieved on January 29, 2009.
  27. ^Ward, Alyson (July 19, 2018)."Nearly a year after Harvey's floods, six Houston libraries remain shuttered — some indefinitely".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedJuly 29, 2018.
  28. ^https://houstonlibrary.org/sites/default/files/april_2020_project_update_-_kashmere.pdf[dead link]
  29. ^Radcliffe, Jennifer. "Critics: In HISD, too many don't go where zoned / Black leaders argue bond has no fix to get kids back to schools in their neighborhoods" ().Houston Chronicle. Sunday October 14, 2007. B1 MetFront.

External links

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