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Karavas

Coordinates:35°20′50″N33°12′28″E / 35.34722°N 33.20778°E /35.34722; 33.20778
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Municipality in Kyrenia District, Cyprus
Karavas
Municipality
Karavas is located in Cyprus
Karavas
Karavas
Location in Cyprus
Coordinates:35°20′50″N33°12′28″E / 35.34722°N 33.20778°E /35.34722; 33.20778
Country(de jure)Cyprus
 • DistrictKyrenia District
Country(de facto)Northern Cyprus[1]
 • DistrictGirne District
Population
 (2011)[2]
 • Total
6,597
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
WebsiteAlsancak Turkish municipality
The municipality in NC e-Gov portal
Beach in Karavas (Alsancak),Kyrenia

Karavas (Greek:Καραβάς;Turkish:Alsancak) is a town in the north of theCyprus island. It is under thede facto control ofNorthern Cyprus. As of 2011[update], the town has a population of 6,597.[2]

Etymology

[edit]

The nameKaravas comes from theGreekkarávi (καράβι), meaning "ship".The nameAlsancak comes from the two Turkish wordsAl, meaning "Red" and 'Sancak meaning "flag".

History

[edit]
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Main article:Lapathus (Cyprus)

Prior to theTurkish invasion in 1974, Karavas had a Greek population of approximately 2200. Karavas was captured by theTurkish Army before the secondTurkish invasion of Cyprus after July 20, 1974. The city was attacked on August 6, during the so-called armistice. AllGreek Cypriot inhabitants were forced out of Karavas by Turkish military forces and have become refugees, living in Cyprus and abroad. Following the population exchange assisted by the United Nations where the Turkish Cypriots forced from their villages in the South were transported to the safety of the North, today the village is home mostly to those Turkish Cypriots displaced from their original village Mandria in the Paphos region left in the south of the island.

The Turkish Cypriot municipality Alsancak was founded in 1974.

"Pente Mili" is one of the most beautiful beaches in Karavas.

TheCyprus Treasure, an impressive collection of silver vessels, dishes, spoons and jewelry, was found here in 1902 and 1917. It can be found in theBritish Museum inLondon,Metropolitan Museum of Art inNew York City and the Cyprus Museum inNicosia.

Notable people

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Karavas is the birthplace of the Cypriot-Americanorganic chemistK. C. Nicolaou.

International relations

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See also:List of twin towns and sister cities in Northern Cyprus

Twin towns – sister cities

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Karavas istwinned with:

  • Karavas, Cythera, Greece (since 1997)
  • TurkeyBornova, İzmir, Turkey (since 2011)[3]
  • TurkeyGazipaşa, Antalya, Turkey (since 2015)[4]

References

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  1. ^In 1983, theTurkish Republic of Northern Cyprus unilaterallydeclared independence from the Republic ofCyprus. Thede facto state is notrecognised by any UN state exceptTurkey.
  2. ^abKKTC 2011 Nüfus ve Konut Sayımı [TRNC 2011 Population and Housing Census](PDF), TRNC State Planning Organization, 6 August 2013, p. 20, archived fromthe original(PDF) on 6 November 2013
  3. ^Bornova - Twin Towns, Bornova-City.sk, retrieved2013-10-19
  4. ^Twin Town to Gazipasa from Cyprus, Gazipasa Municipality, archived fromthe original on 2015-06-18, retrieved2015-06-18
Municipalities
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Northern Cyprus Municipalities ofNorthern Cyprus
Lefkoşa District
Gazimağusa District
Girne District
Güzelyurt District
İskele District
Lefke District
Cyprus Municipalities ofCyprus
Nicosia District
Limassol District
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  • Kourion
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Larnaca District
Famagusta District
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  • Paphos
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Kyrenia District
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