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Gaygysyz Atabayev

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromKaikhaziz Atabayev)
Soviet politician (1887–1938)
Gaýgysyz Serdarowyç Atabaýew
1st Chairman of the People's Commissars of Turkmenistan
Preceded byoffice established
Succeeded byAýtbaý Hudaýbergenov
Personal details
Born(1887-10-00)October , 1887
Tejen Uyezd
Transcaspian Oblast,Russian Empire
Died10 February 1938(1938-02-10) (aged 50)
Moscow,RSFSR,Soviet Union
Cause of deathExecution
Political partyCommunist Party of Turkmenistan
Alma materTashkent Teachers Seminary

Gaygysyz Atabayev (Turkmen:Gaýgysyz Serdarowyç Atabaýew) (October 1887 – 10 February 1938) was aTurkmenSoviet politician. He was born inTranscaspian Oblast. He was the first prime minister of theTurkmen Soviet Socialist Republic.[1]

Biography

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He was born in the village of Mäne ofTejen uyezd of the Trans-Caspian region. His father, Täçgök, was the leader of the village of Serdar and a prosperous miller; his mother was the daughter of an Afghan vizier (later, Atabayev never concealed his "non-proletarian" origin). By the age of 6 he wasorphaned. He graduated from a second-class Russian-native school[2] in Tejen (1899–1903), and then the Tashkent Teacher's Seminary (1903–07). In 1908 he took the surname Atabayev in honor of his seminar classmate and friend M. Atabayev.

He taught at the workers technical school ofMerv uyezd, headed a first class school inBaherden, was the translator for the head ofTejen District, and served in the office of the Merv Bank. He collaborated with the first Bolshevik government of the Transcaspian region. In 1918 he joined theLeft Socialist Revolutionary Party.

Between September 1920 and 1922, he was chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of theTurkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. Between February 1925 and July 1937, he was Prime Minister of theTurkmen Soviet Socialist Republic.

He was removed from office and executed during theGreat Purge.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Atabaev, Kaigysyz Serdarovich // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : in 66 volumes (65 volumes and 1 additional) / Ch. ed. O. Yu. Schmidt . – M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1926–1947.
  2. ^ВТОРОКЛАССНЫЕ ШКОЛЫ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ИМПЕРИИ В КОНЦЕ XIX – НАЧАЛЕ XX ВВ. (in Russian), Российская академия естествознания, retrieved22 January 2023 A second-class school was a three-year primary school sponsored by the Russian Orthodox Church to prepare teachers able to bring basic literacy to the peasantry.

Bibliography

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Preceded by
New office
Prime Minister of Turkmenistan
February 1925 – July 1937
Succeeded by
Turkmen SSR
Turkmenistan
  • Han Ahmedow
  • Post abolished in 1992
  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaygysyz_Atabayev&oldid=1258368108"
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