TheKOMDIV-32 (Russian :КОМДИВ-32 ) is a family of 32-bitmicroprocessors developed and manufactured by theScientific Research Institute of System Development (NIISI) of theRussian Academy of Sciences .[ 1] [ 2] The manufacturing plant of NIISI is located inDubna on the grounds of theKurchatov Institute .[ 3] The KOMDIV-32 processors are intended primarily for spacecraft applications and many of them areradiation hardened (rad-hard).
These microprocessors are compatible withMIPS R3000 and have an integrated MIPS R3010 compatiblefloating-point unit .[ 4]
0.5 μmCMOS process, 3-layer metal 108-pin ceramicQuad Flat Package (QFP) 1.5 million transistors, 8KB L1 instruction cache, 8KB L1 data cache, compatible withIDT 79R3081E 0.5 μm SOI CMOS process 240-pin ceramic QFP radiation tolerance to not less than 200 kRad, working temperature from -60 to 125 °C System-on-a-chip (SoC) includingPCI master / slave, 16GPIO , 3UART , 3 32-bittimers cache (8KB each for data and instructions) second-sourced by MVC Nizhny Novgorod under the name1904VE1T (Russian :1904ВЕ1Т ) with a clock rate of 40 MHz development nameRezerv-32 0.35 μm SOI CMOS process 108-pin ceramic QFP radiation tolerance to not less than 200 kRad, working temperature from -60 to 125 °C triple modular redundancy on block level with self-healingboth registers and cache (4KB each for data and instructions) are implemented as dual interlocked storage cells (DICE) 0.25 μm SOI CMOS process; manufacturing to be moved toMikron 256-pin ceramic QFP production planned for 2016 (previously this device was planned to go into production in 2014 under the name 1907VE1T or 1907VM1T)[ 12] radiation tolerance to not less than 200 kRad SoC includingSpaceWire ,GOST R 52070-2003 (Russian version ofMIL-STD-1553 ),SPI , 32GPIO , 2UART , 3timers ,JTAG cache (8KB each for data and instructions) development nameObrabotka-10 0.25 μm SOI CMOS process; manufactured byMikron 256-pin ceramic QFP SoC includingSpaceWire , GOST R 52070-2003 (MIL-STD-1553 ),SPI , 32GPIO , 2UART , 3timers ,JTAG radiation tolerance to not less than 200 kRad triple modular redundancy in processor coreboth registers and cache (4KB each for data and instructions) are implemented as dual interlocked storage cells (DICE) with 1 parity bit per byte for cache andHamming code for registers SECDED for external memoryworking temperature from -60 to 125 °C development nameObrabotka-26 0.25 μmsilicon on insulator (SOI) CMOS process; manufactured byMikron 407-pin ceramicPGA SoC including 4-channelSpaceWire , GOST R 52070-2003 (MIL-STD-1553 ),SPI ,I²C ,RapidIO ,GPIO , 2UART , 3timers ,JTAG ,PCI , co-processor for image processing cache (8KB each for data and instructions) ^ "Отделение разработки вычислительных систем" [Computer systems development branch] (in Russian). Moscow:NIISI . Retrieved9 September 2016 .^ "First Russian MIPS-Compatible Microprocessor" . 22 December 2007. Retrieved6 September 2016 .^ Шунков, Валерий (28 March 2014)."Российская микроэлектроника для космоса: кто и что производит" [Russian microelectronics for space applications: Who manufactures what] (in Russian). Geektimes. Retrieved8 April 2017 . ^a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Разработка СБИС - Развитие микропроцессоров с архитектурой КОМДИВ" [VLSI development - Development of microprocessors using the KOMDIV architecture] (in Russian). Moscow:NIISI . Retrieved6 September 2016 .^ "ОДНОКРИСТАЛЬНЫЙ МИКРОПРОЦЕССОР С АРХИТЕКТУРОЙ MIPS 1B812" [Single-chip microprocessor with MIPS architecture 1V812] (in Russian). Moscow:NIISI . Archived fromthe original on 21 July 2006. Retrieved7 September 2016 .^a b c d e f g h i j k l "Изделия отечественного производства" [Domestic products] (in Russian). Moscow: AO "ENPO SPELS". Retrieved1 September 2016 .^a b c d e f "Микросхемы вычислительных средств, включая микропроцессоры, микроЭВМ, цифровые процессоры обработки сигналов и контроллеры" [Integrated circuits for computing devices, including microprocessors, microcomputers, digital signal processors, and controllers] (in Russian). Promelektronika VPK. Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2017. Retrieved25 October 2017 .^a b c d e f g h i j "Перспективные ЭВМ семейства БАГЕТ" [Future computers in the BAGET family](PDF) (in Russian). Moscow: AO KB "Korund-M". 2017. Retrieved1 April 2021 .^ "1890ВМ2Т" [1890VM2T](PDF) (in Russian). Moscow:NIISI . Retrieved9 September 2016 .^a b Костарев, Иван Николаевич (28 January 2017)."Методика обеспечения сбоеустойчивости ПЛИС для ракетно-космического применения" [Method for ensuring the fail-safe operation of FPGA in rocket and space applications] (in Russian). Moscow: Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics. Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2017. Retrieved11 February 2020 . ^a b c Osipenko, Pavel Nikolaevich (12 October 2011)."Аспекты радиационной стойкости интегральных микросхем" [Aspects of the radiation resistance of integrated circuits](PDF) (in Russian). Moscow:NIISI . Archived fromthe original (PDF) on 25 April 2012. Retrieved7 September 2016 . ^a b c Osipenko, Pavel Nikolaevich (25 May 2012)."ИЗДЕЛИЯ НАУЧНО-ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОГО ИНСТИТУТА СИСТЕМНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ РАН ДЛЯ АЭРОКОСМИЧЕСКИХ ПРИЛОЖЕНИЙ" [ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEM ANALYSIS RAS FOR SPACE APPLICATION](PDF) .Scientific experiments on small satellites: apparatus, data collection and control, electronic components (in Russian). Tarusa. pp. 139– 148.ISSN 2075-6836 . Retrieved7 September 2016 . ^ "Микропроцессоры и микроконтроллеры" [Microprocessors and microcontrollers] (in Russian). Nizhny Novgorod: MVC. 2014. Archived fromthe original on 10 March 2017. Retrieved29 March 2018 .^a b c d e Serdin, O.V. (2017)."The special radiation-hardened processors for new highly informative experiments in space" .Journal of Physics: Conference Series .798 (1): 012010.Bibcode :2017JPhCS.798a2010S .doi :10.1088/1742-6596/798/1/012010 . ^a b c d e Serdin, O.V. (13 October 2016)."The special radiation-hardened processors for new highly informative experiments in space" (PDF) . Retrieved5 April 2017 . ^ "Микросхема 1907ВМ038" [Integrated circuit 1907VM038](PDF) (in Russian). Moscow:NIISI . Retrieved28 March 2017 .^ "Микросхема 1907ВМ044" [Integrated circuit 1907VM044](PDF) (in Russian). Moscow:NIISI . Retrieved3 April 2017 .