TheKLT-40 family arenuclear fissionreactors originating fromOK-150 and OK-900 ship reactors. KLT-40 were developed to power theTaymyr-class icebreakers (KLT-40M, 171 MW) and theLASH carrierSevmorput (KLT-40, 135 MW).[1] They arepressurized water reactors (PWR) fueled by either 30–40% or 90%[note 1]enricheduranium-235 fuel to produce 135 to 171 MW of thermal power.[2]
TheKLT-40S variant is used in theRussian floating nuclear power stationAkademik Lomonosov. It was developed byOKBM Afrikantov and produced byNMZ. The KLT-40S produces 150 MW thermal (about 52 MWe at 35% efficiency). It useslow-enriched uranium (LEU) fuel enriched below 20%, averaging at 14.1% enrichment, and has afuel cycle of 3 years.[3]
The KLT-40 design was further improved and evolved intoRITM-200 family of SMR.