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KILT-FM

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Radio station in Houston, Texas
KILT-FM
Broadcast areaGreater Houston
Frequency100.3MHz (HD Radio)
Branding100.3 The Bull
Programming
LanguageEnglish
FormatCountry
SubchannelsHD2:Sports radio (KILT)
HD3:Texas country music
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
February 1962 (1962-02)
Former call signs
  • KOST (1961–67)
  • KZAP (1967–68)
  • KILT-FM (1967–84)
  • KXAS-FM (1984–85)
Call sign meaning
Nickname/ethnicity of former owner,Gordon "Old Scotchman" McLendon
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID25439
ClassC
ERP100,000 watts
HAAT585 meters (1,919 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
29°34′34″N95°30′36″W / 29.57611°N 95.51000°W /29.57611; -95.51000
Links
Public license information
Webcast
Websitewww.audacy.com/thebull

KILT-FM (100.3MHz "The Bull 100.3") is acommercialradio station inHouston, Texas. It is owned byAudacy, Inc. and airs acountry musicradio format. Thestudios and offices are inGreenway Plaza inSouthwest Houston. KILT-FM serves as a co-flagship radio station of theHouston TexansFootball team, along with co-ownedKILT.

KILT-FM has aneffective radiated power (ERP) of 100,000watts, the highest permitted for non-grandfathered FM stations in the U.S.[2] Thetransmitter is offFarm to Market Road 2234 nearFort Bend Parkway inSouthwest Houston.[3] KILT-FM broadcasts in theHD Radio hybrid format. The HD-2 subchannel simulcasts thesports radio format of KILT. The HD-3 subchannel carries aTexas country music format known as "KIKK Country."

History

[edit]

McLendon Origins

[edit]

In February 1962, noted radio programmer and ownerGordon McLendonsigned on an FM station at 100.3 MHz as the sister station to popularTop 40KILT 610.[4] The station originally had thecall sign KOST and it carried aneasy listening format. The power was only 16,500 watts, a fraction of its current output.

The call letters were changed to KZAP in November 1967, shortly before McLendon sold his Houston properties to LIN Broadcasting. (McLendon moved theKOST call letters to his property inLos Angeles.)

FM 100 KILT Rock

[edit]

Upon assuming control of KILT and KZAP in 1968, LIN changed the FM station's call letters to KILT-FM. KILT-FM began playing Top 40 music, similar to the successful AM station. But in the late 1960s theFederal Communications Commission began encouraging AM-FM combos to offer separate programming on each station. In the early 1970s, KILT-FM adopted afree-formprogressive rock format while "The Big 610" KILT continued with its long-running Top 40 format.

KILT-FM was staffed with youngdisc jockeys who chose the music for their shows and had the freedom to discuss pop culture and current events during their programs. The station went by the slogan "Radio Montrose", named for the neighborhood in which the station's studios were located. By 1974, the station evolved to a more structuredalbum rock format as "FM 100".

FM 100 KILT Country

[edit]

KILT-FM flipped tocountry music on February 16, 1981.[5][6] When 610 KILT switched to country as well on June 1, 1981, its long-running Hudson and Harrigan morning show remained and began to be simulcast on KILT-FM. The rest of the day, the AM had more talk and information and it played someclassic country titles along with current songs, while KILT-FM was more contemporary and had its DJs avoid too much chatter.

From its debut in 1967 through 1995, the Hudson and Harrigan morning show had eleven different sets of personalities occupying the personas of Mac Hudson and Irv Harrigan. The show's title remained, regardless of the DJs who staffed the program. Ken Hoffmann of theHouston Chronicle described Hudson and Harrigan as "the longest-running, most successful morning team anywhere in America".[5] In 1994, KILT 610 AM switched tosports radio, leaving Hudson and Harrigan on KILT-FM only.

Their run finally ended when KILT-FM announced the show's termination on March 23, 2010. Fred Olson and Randy Hames, who hosted as Hudson and Harrigan for the last 28 years, were released. Longtime KILT-FM afternoon personality Rowdy Yates, Erin Austin, and Cowboy Dave were subsequently named the new morning show hosts.[7]

After switching to country, KILT-FM competed directly against KIKK-FM, the other major FM country music station in Houston. According to theHouston Chronicle, "after initial success, KILT-FM struggled through an aborted change of call letters (KXAS-FM in 1984) and the lack of a strong identity with listeners".[8] In the spring of 1989, KILT-FM finally pulled ahead of KIKK-FM in theArbitron ratings. KIKK-FM maintained the lead position for the next two ratings periods, and at the end of the year,Radio and Records magazine rated KILT-FM as the second most-listened-to country radio station in theUnited States in terms of market share. It had an estimated 542,600 listeners tuned in for at least 15 minutes each week. KIKK-FM was fourth on the nationwide list, with an estimated 508,700 listeners.[8]

"The Bull"

[edit]

On January 10, 2013, at 5 p.m., after playing "Give It All We Got Tonight" byGeorge Strait, the station relaunched as "The Bull @ 100.3". The station shifted itsplaylist to include more current and recent music, avoiding most hits recorded before 2000. The first song on "The Bull" was "Drink in My Hand" byEric Church.[9]

In December 2024, the station axed the three hosts of its "Morning Bullpen" show in a cost-cutting move.[10]

Ownership changes

[edit]

KILT-AM-FM had been owned byLIN Broadcasting Corporation since 1968.[11] In an effort to divest itself of all of its radio stations, in late 1986, LIN Broadcasting Corporation sold KILT and KILT-FM to Legacy Broadcasting Inc. for $36.75 million.[12] Less than three years later, KILT-AM-FM were sold, along with seven other radio stations, by Metropolitan-Legacy toWestinghouse Broadcasting. At the time, the $360 million deal was considered the largest ever in radio. To meet federal regulations on radio ownership, Westinghouse sold its Houston station 99.1KODA.[13]

In 1993, Westinghouse purchased KILT-FM's country rival, KIKK-FM, as well as 650KIKK. At the time, KILT-FM was first in the Arbitron ratings, with KIKK-FM second in the Houston market. A single general manager was assigned to run both stations. According to Dan Mason, president of Westinghouse Radio Broadcasting, "'As they have been fierce competitors in the past, our two Houston radio properties will now join hands to create one of Houston's most unique country music powerhouses, each with its own programming and sales team.'"[14] On November 4, 2002, KIKK-FM stopped playing country music and switched to aSmooth Jazz format as KHJZ (nowKKHH). This left KILT-FM as again one of only two Houston country stations (competing againstKKBQ-FM owned byClear Channel Communications). Some of the KIKK-FM promotions, including the 10 Man Jam concerts, were moved to KILT-FM.[15]

Previous logo

On February 2, 2017, CBS Radio announced it would merge withEntercom.[16] The merger was approved on November 9, 2017, and was consummated on the 17th.[17][18]

KILT-FM was the last Houston FM radio station to maintain a full-service news department. The department was disbanded in 2004 when KILT-FM dropped its afternoon newscasts to go with a more-music approach.[19]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for KILT-FM".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^FCC.gov/KILT-FM
  3. ^Radio-Locator.com/KILT-FM
  4. ^Information from theBroadcasting Yearbook 1963 page B-179
  5. ^abHoffman, Ken (August 2, 1995),"Hudson and Harrigan: Is their reign on the wane?",Houston Chronicle, p. Houston section, p. 2, retrievedNovember 19, 2007
  6. ^http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1980s/1981/RR-1981-02-20.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  7. ^Barron, David (March 24, 2010),"Hudson & Harrigan era ends at KILT",Houston Chronicle, retrievedMarch 31, 2010
  8. ^abMitchell, Rick (February 25, 1990),"They' fightin' for the country: Radio stations KIKK and KILT go toe-to-toe for Houston listeners",Houston Chronicle, p. Zest, p. 8, retrievedNovember 19, 2007
  9. ^"KILT-FM Houston is Also Bullish Today". January 10, 2013.
  10. ^"The Morning Bullpen Exits KILT-FM".RadioInsight. December 19, 2024. RetrievedDecember 20, 2024.
  11. ^Parks, Louis B. (April 27, 1987),"Stations take cautious approach to new radio rules",Houston Chronicle, p. Houston section, p. 1, retrievedNovember 19, 2007
  12. ^"LIN to sell KILT radio stations for $36 million",Houston Chronicle, p. Business, p. 2, December 18, 1986, retrievedNovember 19, 2007
  13. ^"Business briefs",Houston Chronicle, p. Business, p. 4, December 8, 1989, retrievedNovember 19, 2007
  14. ^Hassell (July 9, 1993),"KIKK corralled by KILT's owner Westinghouse",Houston Chronicle, p. Business, p. 1, retrievedNovember 19, 2007
  15. ^Pugh, Clifford (November 5, 2002),KIKK now in a jazz format,Houston Chronicle, p. Houston section, p. 1, retrievedNovember 19, 2007
  16. ^CBS Radio to Merge with Entercom
  17. ^"Entercom Receives FCC Approval for Merger with CBS Radio".Entercom. November 9, 2017. RetrievedNovember 17, 2017.
  18. ^Venta, Lance (November 17, 2017)."Entercom Completes CBS Radio Merger".Radio Insight. RetrievedNovember 17, 2017.
  19. ^Barron, David (December 17, 2004),"KILT lays off longtime radio icon: Carola continues as PA announcer for Texans games",Houston Chronicle, p. Sports, p. 3, retrievedNovember 19, 2007

External links

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See also
* = Formerly CBS Sports Radio, Audacy operated as producer with distribution handled byWestwood One.

** = Audacy operates pursuant to alocal marketing agreement withMartz Communications Group.

† = Operated byBloomberg L.P. pursuant to a time brokerage agreement.
Authority control databases: GeographicEdit this at Wikidata
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