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KHBS

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TV station in Fort Smith, Arkansas

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KHBS and KHOG-TV


Channels for KHBS
Channels for KHOG-TV
Branding
  • 40/29
  • Arkansas CW (40.2/29.2)
  • MeTV Arkansas (40.3/29.3)
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
  • KHBS: July 28, 1971 (53 years ago) (1971-07-28)
  • KHOG-TV: December 8, 1977 (47 years ago) (1977-12-08)
Former call signs
  • KHBS: KFPW-TV (1971–1983)
  • KHOG-TV: KTVP (1977–1987)
Former channel numbers
  • KHBS:Analog: 40 (UHF, 1971–2009)
  • KHOG-TV:Analog: 29 (UHF, 1977–2009)
  • KHBS:CBS (1971–1978)
  • KHOG-TV: CBS (1977–1978)
Call sign meaning
Technical information[1][2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID
  • KHBS: 60353
  • KHOG-TV: 60354
ERP
  • KHBS: 325kW
  • KHOG-TV: 180 kW
HAAT
  • KHBS: 602 m (1,975 ft)
  • KHOG-TV: 266 m (873 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.4029tv.com

KHBS (channel 40) andKHOG-TV (channel 29) aretelevision stations licensed respectively toFort Smith andFayetteville, Arkansas, United States, serving as theABC andCW Plus affiliates for theArkansas River Valley andNorthwest Arkansas. Owned byHearst Television and jointly branded as "40/29", the two stations maintain studios on Ajax Avenue inRogers. KHBS' transmitter is located onCavanal Hill in northwesternLe Flore County, Oklahoma (northwest ofPoteau), while KHOG-TV's transmitter is based near Ed Edwards Road in rural northeasternWashington County, Arkansas, just southeast of the Fayetteville city limits.

KHOG-TV relays KHBS' programming to areas of far northwestern Arkansas and southwesternMissouri that are not covered by the primary station's signal. During the analog era, the Fort Smith–Fayettevillemarket's size and terrain precluded stations with transmitters closer to Fort Smith from reaching northern portions of the market.

History

[edit]

Channel 40 began as KFPW-TV on July 28, 1971. It was owned by local businessman Bob Hernreich along withKFPW radio (1230 AM). The station was a primaryCBS affiliate with a secondary ABC affiliation. Before channel 40's arrival, all three networks had been shoehorned on primaryNBC affiliate KFSA-TV (channel 5, now CBS affiliateKFSM-TV).

KFPW-TV found the going difficult against channel 5 largely because of the difficulties experienced by UHF stations operating in rugged terrain. Most seriously, it was all but unviewable in Fayetteville and the surrounding area. Its transmitter in Fort Smith provided secondary coverage of Fayetteville's southern suburbs but just missed Fayetteville itself.[3] Many viewers in the northern part of the market watched CBS on KTVJ inJoplin, Missouri (now NBC affiliateKSNF).

Although Fort Smith and Fayetteville have been treated as a single market since the 1950s, it soon became apparent that the rugged terrain would make it impossible to cover it from a single UHF transmitter. A solution came in the form of the license forKGTO-TV, which had served Fayetteville on channel 36 from February 8, 1969, to December 23, 1973, originally as a primary NBC affiliate before becoming a primary CBS affiliate.[4] Hernreich's father, George, had actually bought KGTO in 1973 with the intent of turning it into a satellite of KFPW-TV, butFederal Communications Commission (FCC) concerns about Heinreich's operation ofKAIT inJonesboro[5] delayed final FCC approval for the purchase until 1976.[6] Further delays came when severe damage to KGTO's transmitter, as well as a series of thefts, required building a completely new transmitter. However, when Heinreich acquired equipment designed for channel 29, not channel 36, he moved the station's license to channel 29 in order to save money and return the station to the air.[7] The station finally went on the air on December 8, 1977, as KTVP, a full-time satellite of KPFW-TV.

In 1983, the Hernreich family sold off its radio stations, KFPW and KXXI-FM. The Hernreichs changed channel 40's call letters to KHBS (for Hernreich Broadcasting System) on March 21. Two years later, in 1985, Bob Hernreich bought a stake in Sigma Broadcasting (becoming its chairman and CEO in 1989), merging KHBS and KTVP into Sigma. On September 1, 1987, KTVP became KHOG-TV—a nod to theArkansas Razorbacks, who are often called "the Hogs". Argyle Television bought the stations in 1996. A year later, Argyle merged with Hearst. For numerous years, split-anchor newscasts were broadcast from studios located in Fort Smith and Fayetteville. However, in October 2007, KHBS and KHOG-TV moved their operations to new state of the art studios in Rogers.

Subchannel history

[edit]

KHBS-DT2/KHOG-DT2

[edit]

KHBS-DT2/KHOG-DT2 (branded asArkansas CW) is theCW-affiliated seconddigital subchannel of KHBS and KHOG, broadcasting inhigh definition on channel 40.2 in Fort Smith and channel 29.2 in Fayetteville. All programming on KHBS-DT2/KHOG-DT2 is received through The CW's programming feed for smaller media markets,The CW Plus, which provides a set schedule of syndicated programming acquired by The CW during time periods without network programs; however, Hearst Television handles local advertising and promotional services for the subchannel.

KHBS-DT2's history traces back to the September 18, 2006, launch of a cable-only affiliate of The CW—a network created as a joint venture betweenCBS Corporation and theWarner Bros. Entertainment division ofTime Warner, as ade facto consolidation ofUPN andThe WB that initially featured programs from its two predecessor networks as well as new series specifically produced for The CW.[8][9]—that was managed, promoted and had its advertising sales handled by local cable providerCox Communications, alongside the launch of The CW Plus, a national service that was created to provide broad coverage of The CW to smaller areas with aNielsen Media Research market ranking above #100 and was affiliated via local origination channels managed by cable providers or local television stations and primary or subchannel-only affiliations with broadcast stations. The channel—which was branded on-air as "KCWA" (for "The CW Arkansas"), an unofficialcallsign assigned by Cox as it was a cable-exclusive outlet not licensed by the FCC—was one of the few cable-only CW Plus affiliates to have signed on at the network's launch. (The predecessor service operated by The WB,The WB 100+ Station Group, was affiliated withHarrison-licensedKWBM [channel 31, now aDaystar owned-and-operated station], since 2001; in most markets where The CW Plus was initially available via cable, the successor cable-only CW Plus outlet usually was a former affiliate of The WB 100+.)

On April 9, 2008, in a joint announcement by the network and KHBS/KHOG's parent company, Hearst-Argyle Television announced that it would launch a CW-affiliated digital subchannel on the DT2 feeds of KHBS and KHOG to relay the network's programming throughout the Fort Smith–Fayetteville market. Hearst-Argyle assumed promotional and advertising control of "KCWA"—which had its former "CW Arkansas" branding retained in the over-the-air transition—from Cox Communications with the subsequent sign-on of KHBS/KHOG's CW subchannels, and converted the cable-only affiliate into an over-the-air digital feed on KHBS-DT 40.2 and KHOG-DT 29.2 to provide The CW's programming to viewers throughout Northwest Arkansas who do not subscribe to cable television. KHBS-DT2/KHOG-DT2 signed on as an affiliate of The CW (via The CW Plus) on April 28, 2008, assuming "KCWA"'s former channel slot on Cox basic cable channel 4 (a high definition feed of the channel was also provided to Cox subscribers ondigital channel 2004).[10][11][12] On June 15, 2012, KHBS/KHOG upgraded "The Arkansas CW" subchannel to720p high definition, providing over-the-air access to HD content from The CW in the Fort Smith–Fayetteville market for the first time.[13]

KHBS-DT3/KHOG-DT3

[edit]

KHBS-DT3/KHOG-DT3 (branded asMeTV Arkansas) is theMeTV-affiliated third digital subchannel of KHBS and KHOG, broadcasting inwidescreen standard definition on channel 40.3 in Fort Smith and channel 29.3 in Fayetteville. In addition to carrying MeTV programming, KHBS-DT3/KHOG-DT3 is also designated as an alternate ABC affiliate, and carries network (and occasionally, syndicated) programs that KHBS/KHOG must preempt to carry extended breaking news or severe weather coverage or special event programming on its main channel.

KHBS/KHOG launched a digital subchannel on virtual channels 40.3 and 29.3 on January 2, 2017, to serve as an affiliate of the classic television network MeTV, under an extension of an affiliation agreement between Hearst and MeTV parentWeigel Broadcasting. On August 28, 2017, KHBS-DT3/KHOG-DT3 switched to a 16:9 widescreen standard definition format; prior to the upgrade, ABC and syndicated programs presented in widescreen were transmitted on the subchannel in a horizontally compressed format to fit the subchannel's 4:3 aspect frame.

Programming

[edit]

KHBS/KHOG currently broadcasts the complete ABC network schedule, although it does not clear theABC News Brief that airs duringABC Daytime programming in order to run additional local advertising. The station airs theLitton's Weekend Adventure block on a one-hour delay from its "live feed" due to the third hour of its Saturday morning newscast, although middaycollege football games carried by ABC during the fall may subjectWeekend Adventure programs normally aired on Saturdays in the 11 a.m. hour to be deferred to Sunday mornings to fulfill educational programming obligations.

The station may preempt some ABC programs in order to air long-formbreaking news orsevere weather coverage, or occasional specials produced by KHBS/KHOG's news department. However,Power Rangers, which was part of the now-defunctABC Kids block until August 28, 2010, was preempted by the station, and most of the other Hearst-owned ABC affiliates of the time, for lackingE/I content. As well, in 2004, KHBS and the other Hearst-owned ABC affiliates ranFar and Away instead of an unedited broadcast ofSaving Private Ryan.[14]

ABC shows preempted or otherwise interrupted by such content may either be rebroadcast ontape delay over KHBS/KHOG's main channel in place of regular overnight programs or diverted to its DT3 subchannel in place of MeTV programming. Station personnel also gives viewers who subscribe toAT&T U-verse,DirecTV,Dish Network and other pay television providers within the KHBS/KHOG viewing area that do not carry its DT3 feed the option of watching the affected shows on ABC's desktop and mobile streaming platforms or its cable/satellitevideo-on-demand service the day after their initial airing.

News operation

[edit]
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2010)

As of September 2017[update], KHBS/KHOG presently broadcasts31+12 hours of locally produced newscasts each week (with five hours each weekday, three hours on Saturdays, and3+12 hours on Sundays). In addition, the station produces9+12 hours of locally produced newscasts each week for its CW-affiliated DT2 subchannel (with 1½ hours on weekdays, and one hour each on Saturdays and Sundays). The station may also simulcast long-form severe weather coverage on KHBS-DT2/KHOG-DT2 in the event that atornado warning is issued for any county in its viewing area within northwest Arkansas andeast-central Oklahoma.

On April 18, 2011, KHBS/KHOG expanded its weekday morning newscast40/29 News Sunrise, to2+12 hours from 4:30 to 7 a.m., becoming one of the smallest stations in terms of market size to extend its morning newscast to a 4:30 a.m. start time.[15] On September 13, 2011, the stations became the first in the Fort Smith–Fayetteville television market to begin broadcasting its newscasts in 16:9 widescreenstandard definition. The station is currently broadcast in full1080i high definition.

On August 20, 2012, KHBS/KHOG debuted a half-hour prime time newscast at 9 p.m. for its DT2 subchannel, titled40/29 News at 9:00 on The Arkansas CW. The nightly program airs in place of syndicated programs shown on The CW Plus's national feed during that slot.[16]

An additional news expansion on "The Arkansas CW" took place on September 6, 2016, when KHBS/KHOG began producing a half-hour 7 a.m. extension of its weekday morning show for the subchannel, under the title40/29 News Sunrise on The Arkansas CW. The program features the same team that anchors40/29 News Sunrise. The newscast expanded to a full hour on September 11, 2017.[17][18] The following year, on September 23, 2017, the station began producing a half-hour Saturday and Sunday edition of its 5 p.m. newscast for KHBS-DT2/KHOG-DT2.[19][20]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

The stations' signals aremultiplexed:

Subchannels of KHBS[21]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
40.1720p16:9KHBS-DTABC
40.2ARK-CWThe CW Plus
40.3480iMeTV-ARMeTV
40.4STORYStory Television
40.5NoseyNosey
Subchannels of KHOG-TV[22]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
29.1720p16:9KHOG-DTABC
29.2ARK-CWThe CW Plus
29.3480iMeTV-ARMeTV
29.4IonIon Plus
29.5HSNHSN

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

Both stations ended regular programming on their analog signals, respectively on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United Statestransitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital channel allocations post-transition are as follows:[23]

  • KHBS ended regular programming on its analog signal, overUHF channel 40; the station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 21, usingvirtual channel 40.
  • KHOG-TV ended regular programming on its analog signal, over UHF channel 29; the station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 15, using virtual channel 29.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for KHBS".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^"Facility Technical Data for KHOG-TV".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  3. ^"KFPW-TV"(PDF).Television Factbook. 1972. p. 57-b – via World Radio History.
  4. ^"Missouri Edition". Archived from the original on December 15, 2005. RetrievedNovember 9, 2006.
  5. ^"KGTO Is Awaiting Approval Of Sale".Northwest Arkansas Times. January 11, 1974. p. 3. RetrievedApril 26, 2019.
  6. ^"Hernreich Resolved By FCC Review Board".Northwest Arkansas Times. February 14, 1976. p. 5. RetrievedApril 26, 2019.
  7. ^"Television Broadcast Stations in Fayetteville, Arkansas, et al"(PDF).Federal Register. April 14, 1977. p. 19491. RetrievedApril 26, 2019.
  8. ^Seid, Jessica (January 24, 2006)."'Gilmore Girls' meet 'Smackdown'; CW Network to combine WB, UPN in CBS-Warner venture beginning in September".CNNMoney.com.Time Warner.
  9. ^Carter, Bill (January 24, 2006)."UPN and WB to Combine, Forming New TV Network".The New York Times. RetrievedAugust 4, 2017.
  10. ^Malone, Michael (April 9, 2008)."KHBS, KHOG Offer The CW on Digital Channel".Broadcasting & Cable. Reed Business Information. RetrievedApril 9, 2008.
  11. ^"CW Signs Digital Affils In Arkansas".TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. April 8, 2008.
  12. ^"40/29 To Add CW Network".KHBS/KHOG.Hearst Television. April 4, 2008. Archived fromthe original on July 18, 2011.
  13. ^"The Arkansas CW leads nation in primetime audience delivery".KHBS/KHOG. Hearst Television. June 27, 2012. RetrievedAugust 7, 2018.
  14. ^Oldenburg, Ann (November 11, 2004)."Some stations shelved 'Private Ryan' amid FCC fears".USA Today. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2008.
  15. ^"KHBS-KHOG Expands Morning News".TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. April 14, 2011.
  16. ^Knox, Merrill (August 20, 2012)."KHBS-KHOG Launch Evening Newscast on Arkansas CW-Affiliate".TVSpy. Mediabistro Holdings.
  17. ^Miller, Mark K. (August 23, 2016)."The Arkansas CW Launches Morning Newscast".TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. RetrievedAugust 24, 2016.
  18. ^Ortega, Roly (September 8, 2017)."The CW Plus is letting local stations expand local morning news".The Changing Newscasts Blog. RetrievedAugust 7, 2018.
  19. ^"Arkansas CW Launches Weekend 5 PM News".TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. September 15, 2017. RetrievedAugust 7, 2018.
  20. ^Ortega, Roly (September 16, 2017)."KHBS/KHOG is adding a local weekend newscast to the station's digital subchannel".The Changing Newscasts Blog. RetrievedAugust 7, 2018.
  21. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for KHBS".RabbitEars. RetrievedAugust 5, 2017.
  22. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for KHOG".RabbitEars. RetrievedAugust 5, 2017.
  23. ^"DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 29, 2013. RetrievedMarch 24, 2012.

External links

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1 Owned by Montclair Communications and operated by Hearst under anLMA.2 Carries the network in a secondary status.
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