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KCLO-TV

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Television station in Rapid City, South Dakota

KCLO-TV
Channels
Branding
  • KELOLAND Media Group;KELOLAND News
  • KELOLAND CW (15.2)
Programming
NetworkKELOLAND Media Group
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
FoundedSeptember 26, 1981 (astranslator K15AC)
First air date
November 28, 1988 (1988-11-28)
Former call signs
KBLO-TV (1987–1988)
Former channel numbers
Analog: 15 (UHF, 1987–2009)
Call sign meaning
disambiguation of KELO
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID41969
ERP150kW
HAAT154 m (505 ft)
Transmitter coordinates44°4′13″N103°15′3″W / 44.07028°N 103.25083°W /44.07028; -103.25083
Links
Public license information
Website

KCLO-TV (channel 15) is atelevision station inRapid City, South Dakota, United States, affiliated withCBS and owned byNexstar Media Group. Its second subchannel serves as anowned-and-operated station ofThe CW as Nexstar owns a majority stake in the network. KCLO-TV operates anews bureau and sales office on Canyon Lake Drive in Rapid City, with its transmitter located on Skyline Drive near the downtown area.

Although identifying as a separate station in its own right, KCLO-TV is considered asemi-satellite ofsister stationKELO-TV (channel 11) inSioux Falls, which operates two other semi-satellites: KDLO-TV (channel 3) inFlorence and KPLO-TV (channel 6) inReliance. KCLO-TV'smaster control, as well as most internal operations, are housed at KELO-TV's studios on Phillips Avenue in downtown Sioux Falls. KCLO-TV clears all network programming as provided through its parent, time-shifted for theMountain Time Zone. It alsosimulcasts KELO-TV's newscasts (with local weather inserts), but airs a separate offering ofsyndicated programming; there are also separate commercial inserts and legalstation identifications.

KCLO-TV'sprime time schedule starts at 6 p.m. rather than the usual 7 p.m. start for the rest of the Mountain Time Zone, or in theCentral Time Zone, where the rest of the KELOLAND stations are located. While KCLO-TV initially carried network programs on an hour delay from KELO-TV when it became a full-power station,[2] it began airing them—and KELO's Sioux Falls–based news—live in January 1991 during theGulf War and announced it would do so permanently.[3]

History

[edit]

In 1980,Midcontinent Broadcasting filed to build a translator for KELO-TV on channel 15 in Rapid City. At the time, Rapid City was one of the few markets in the country without full service from all three major networks. CBS programming was divided between then-ABC affiliateKOTA-TV and then-NBC affiliateKEVN; the two stations carried up to six hours each of CBS programming each week. Black Hills cable viewers could watch the full CBS schedule onKMGH-TV fromDenver.[4] TheFederal Communications Commission (FCC) approved the application in November despite protests from KOTA and KEVN; in particular, KOTA feared allowing a KELO-TV translator in the Black Hills would give that station a "monopoly position" in South Dakota television.[5]

The new KELO-TV translator, K15AC, began broadcasting September 26, 1981. Operating at 1,000 watts, it brought CBS programming to viewers within a 35-mile radius of Rapid City. It initially operated with a shoestring staff, with a resident manager based at his home in Rapid City and a single reporter whose stories ran on KELO-TV'sBig News. It also did not sell advertising in the Black Hills at the outset.[4] The translator received the signal of KELO-TV satellite KPLO-TV inReliancePierre and beamed it through three microwave sites to Rapid City.[5]

While K15AC displaced KMGH on Rapid City cable systems, it was initially unable to get on cable systems outside the city. According to KELO broadcast operations head Evans Nord, this was because KOTA-TV owner Duhamel Broadcasting Enterprises refused to allow the South Dakota Cable Company, which held the cable franchise for most of the Black Hills region outside Rapid City, to add K15AC; Duhamel was half-owner of South Dakota Cable along with Midcontinent.[4] With this in mind, two years after K15AC began operating, Midcontinent applied for a new full-power license on channel 15, which was granted in January 1987 and took the call letters KBLO-TV that May. It was licensed for 700,000 watts with almost double the coverage area of K15AC. KBLO-TV was planned for local program origination, unlike its sister stations KDLO or KPLO.[6] (The call sign was changed to KCLO-TV in May 1988.) Midcontinent invested $1.7 million to convert the Rapid City operation to full power.[7]

Upon signing on as a full-power station on November 28, 1988, KCLO-TV aired KELO-TV's newscasts on an hour delay, with five-minute local cut-ins at 6 p.m. and 10 p.m.[2] The local cut-ins were discontinued in January 1991 when KCLO-TV began airing all local and network programming live, time-shifted for the Mountain Time Zone. According to station officials, this was initially intended to allow Black Hills viewers to stay abreast of late-breaking coverage of theGulf War. Due to favorable reception of the shuffled schedule, Midcontinent decided to make the shifted schedule permanent,[3] thus returning to the schedule that had aired in Rapid City between 1981 and 1988.[7]

On January 12, 1996, Midcontinent Media announced that it had sold KELO-TV and its satellites toYoung Broadcasting for $50 million.[8] Young assumed control on May 31, 1996.[9] Young Broadcasting merged withMedia General in 2013,[10] Media General was in turn acquired byNexstar Broadcasting Group in a sale announced in January 2016[11] and completed on January 17, 2017.[12]

KELO-TV along with KDLO-TV and KPLO-TV started a second subchannel, UTV (renamed KELOXTRA in 2021[13]), with the market'sUPN affiliation on March 15, 2004. UPN programs had been seen in Sioux Falls onKCPO-LP (channel 26); while it technically increased the coverage area of UPN programming, it made it a digital-only service as opposed to analog KCPO-LP, which limited the number of viewers who could tune in at the time.[14] UTV became theMyNetworkTV affiliate in Sioux Falls in 2006;The CW went to WB affiliateKWSD-TV, owned by Rapid Broadcasting.[15][16] UTV was not broadcast in Rapid City, where Rapid-ownedKKRA-LP was the MyNetworkTV affiliate.[17]

Subchannels

[edit]

KCLO-TV's transmitter is located on Skyline Drive near downtown Rapid City.[1] The station's signal ismultiplexed:

Subchannels of KCLO-TV[18]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
15.11080i16:9KCLOCBS
15.2720pKCLO-CWThe CW Plus
15.3480iIONIon Television
15.4MYSTERYIon Mystery

KCLO-TV's digital configuration hasThe CW Plus on channel 15.2,Ion Television on 15.3 andIon Mystery on 15.4. By 2019, "The Black Hills' CW" had been airing in 720p HD over-the-air, per additional distribution of digital bandwidth into channel 15.2 and further compression of the remaining three subchannels of KCLO-TV.[19] On January 1, 2024, "The Black Hills' CW" was replaced with a simulcast of "KELOLAND CW" whose operations are provided by KELO-TV and is based in Sioux Falls but is aired over all four stations of the KELOLAND Media Group.[20]

KELOXTRA, which is carried on the second digital subchannels of KELO-TV, KDLO-TV and KPLO-TV, is not seen in the Rapid City market on KCLO-TV. TheUPN affiliate for Rapid City wasKCPL-LP (channel 52), and theMyNetworkTV affiliate isKNBN (channel 21.2; formerly KKRA-LP, channel 24); as a result, KELOXTRA cannot be carried on KCLO-TV by FCC market rules.[21]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Facility Technical Data for KCLO-TV".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^ab"KELO switches to stronger station Monday".Rapid City Journal. November 23, 1988. p. C6. RetrievedMarch 17, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^abBrown, Ron (January 23, 1991)."KCLO shifts programming schedule ahead one hour".Rapid City Journal. p. C5. RetrievedMarch 17, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^abcAmes, J. D. (September 25, 1981)."KELO to broadcast here Saturday".Rapid City Journal. p. 3. RetrievedMarch 17, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^abAmes, J. D. (November 11, 1980)."FCC approves plan to bring CBS-TV to area".Rapid City Journal. p. 2. RetrievedMarch 17, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^Hovey, Art (April 22, 1988)."KELO plans to expand coverage".Argus-Leader. p. 1C. RetrievedMarch 17, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^abBaka, Ken (February 28, 1988)."KELO to expand Rapid City operations".Rapid City Journal. p. B4. RetrievedMarch 17, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^Grauvogl, Ann (January 13, 1996)."KELO-TV sold".Argus Leader. pp. 1A,2A. RetrievedAugust 27, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^Keyes, Bob (June 1, 1996)."KSFY adds weather forecaster; Floyd says bye to KELO".Argus-Leader. p. 1B. RetrievedMarch 31, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^"Media General, Young Now Officially One".TVNewsCheck. November 12, 2013. RetrievedNovember 12, 2013.
  11. ^Picker, Leslie (January 27, 2016)."Nexstar Clinches Deal to Acquire Media General".The New York Times. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2016.
  12. ^"Nexstar Broadcasting Group Completes Acquisition of Media General Creating Nexstar Media Group, The Nation's Second Largest Television Broadcaster".Nexstar Media Group. January 17, 2017. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2017.
  13. ^Olsen, Alexa (September 27, 2021)."KELOXTRA coming to your TV".KELO-TV. Archived fromthe original on May 19, 2022. RetrievedApril 2, 2023.
  14. ^Williams IV, John-John (February 8, 2004)."KELO sued over UPN contract".Argus-Leader. Sioux Falls, South Dakota. pp. 1B,11B. RetrievedApril 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  15. ^Hildebrandt, Kelly (March 21, 2006)."KWSD-36 gets right to merged WB-UPN".Argus-Leader. pp. 6C,5C. RetrievedApril 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ^"Channel 10 finds UPN replacement".Argus-Leader. March 28, 2006. p. 5C. RetrievedApril 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ^"12 Additional MyNetworkTV Affiliates Signed, Including Deal With Granite Broadcasting for Detroit, Ft. Wayne and Duluth".PR Newswire (Press release). MyNetworkTV. March 22, 2006.ProQuest 451202352.
  18. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for KCLO".RabbitEars.
  19. ^"KCLO-TV RAPID CITY, SD".www.rabbitears.info.
  20. ^"KELOLAND CW website".www.keloland.com. Archived fromthe original on May 3, 2024. RetrievedMay 3, 2024.
  21. ^"KNBN RAPID CITY, SD".RabbitEars.

External links

[edit]
Broadcast television in theRapid City metropolitan area and surrounding areas (westernSouth Dakota and northeastWyoming)
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