Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Károly Simonyi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hungarian physicist and writer (1916–2001)
The native form of thispersonal name isSimonyi Károly. This article usesWestern name order when mentioning individuals.
Károly Simonyi
Born(1916-10-18)18 October 1916
Died9 October 2001(2001-10-09) (aged 84)
Budapest, Hungary
OccupationUniversity professor
Notable workA Cultural History of Physics
SpouseZsuzsa Simonyi
ChildrenTamás
Károly
RelativesSándor Simonyi-Semadam (grandfather)

Károly Simonyi (18 October 1916 – 9 October 2001) was a Hungarian physicist and writer. He was professor of electrical engineering atTechnical University of Budapest and the author of the popular tabletop bookA Cultural History of Physics (A fizika kultúrtörténete, 1978).

He is the father ofCharles Simonyi, a prominent computer-software executive who oversaw the creation ofMicrosoft Office.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Simonyi was born the seventh of ten children in a small village in westernHungary. Simonyi earned degrees respectively inengineering at the Technical University of Budapest and inlaw at theUniversity of Pecs. FollowingWorld War II, he taught electrical engineering at theUniversity of Sopron and in 1952 he became a professor at the Technical University, where he was known as an outstanding teacher and organized the Department of Theoretical Electrical Engineering.[2]

In the 1960s he lost his directorship at KFKI Physics Research Institute, his post as department head, and finally his professorial post due to the political climate in Hungary.[3] He then undertook writing the story of the history of physics and the cultural, philosophical, and societal movements that had shaped and been shaped by its development.[4]

Károly's paternal grandfather wasSándor Simonyi-Semadam, who, as prime minister in the aftermath ofWorld War I, signed theTreaty of Trianon.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Peter Weibel; Ludwig Múzeum; Neue Galerie am Landesmuseum Joanneum;Museum of Modern Art, Antwerp (2005).Beyond Art: A Third Culture : a Comparative Study in Cultures, Art, and Science in 20th Century Austria and Hungary. Springer. p. 351.ISBN 978-3-211-24562-0.
  2. ^"Simonyi, Károly". BME OMIKK. Retrieved17 January 2013.
  3. ^In the foreword to the English edition ofA Cultural History of Physics, his son Charles Simonyi states: "Yet, in the politically charged atmosphere of the 1960s in Hungary, his quasi-apolitical personal conduct, based on the age-old virtues of hard work, good character, and charity, was interpreted as political defiance that could not be countenanced by the state."[1]
  4. ^Simonyi, Károly (2012).A Cultural History of Physics. A K Peters/CRC Press.ISBN 9781568813295.
International
National
Academics
People
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Károly_Simonyi&oldid=1322427306"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp