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Justice League Task Force (comics)

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American monthly comic book series
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Justice League Task Force
Justice League Task Force #1 (June 1993), cover art by Sal Velluto.
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
ScheduleMonthly
FormatOngoing series
Genre
Publication dateJune 1993 – July 1996
No. of issues37
Creative team
Created byDavid Michelinie
Sal Velluto
Written byvarious
Artistvarious

Justice League Task Force was an American monthlycomic book series published byDC Comics from June 1993 to August 1996; it lasted 37 issues. At the time theJustice League was featured in three separate series:Justice League America,Justice League Europe (JLE) andJustice League Quarterly (JLQ).Justice League Task Force was a spinoff ofJustice League Europe, a series which ran from April 1989 to May 1993. Like JLE, this team carried aUnited Nations charter which sanctioned their activities. The team was called to action by Hannibal Martin, a representative of the U.N. He asked thatMartian Manhunter select a "strike team" of fellow Justice League members and to "lead them on a very special mission".[1]

Publication history

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Creative teams

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Because of the varied nature of the missions the Task Force would be employed on, and the versatility of the concept, various writers and artists were featured on this title. Up to issue #13 most writers wrote only up to three issues (even the series' creatorDavid Michelinie only wrote the first three issues, although a misprint on the cover of issue #5 credited him with the story, but it was actually written byDenny O'Neil), which changed whenMark Waid came on board, who wroteJustice League Task Force for eight issues[2] and changed the concept to what it would ultimately become. His last few issues were co-written withChristopher Priest, who came on at issue #18 and wrote the title up to its cancellation at issue #37.

Similar to the role of the writers, few pencillers stuck around for more than one or two issues, with exception being Sal Velluto, who, alongside Michelinie created the book,[3] and pencilled 22 issues of the title.[4] The only other regular artist was Ramon Bernado, who pencilled nine issues in total and pencilled the title's last few issues.[5]

Biography

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Membership

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Because the Justice League Task force had a variable line-up, there was no definite number of stable members, aside from the Martian Manhunter and Gypsy, who (with the exception of issue #9 in Gypsy's case) appeared in every issue of the run. Other members who made regular appearances include Triumph, Ray, L-Ron (in Despero's body), and Mystek.

Core members

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Recruits

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Fictional history

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The beginning

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The first mission of this new Justice League team concern a group of rebels, led by Rafael Sierra, who are planning to assassinate Sanobel President Enrique Ramos. They enlist the aid of Count Jeremy Glass, who produces a superlaser that "projects death from miles away", a device the rebels are reluctant to use.Nightwing is assigned by Hannibal Martin to stop Sierra on his own. Meanwhile, the Task Force engages the rebels. During an ensuing fight at the palace, Ramos hurries to shut down the superlaser and finds himself in Nightwing's sights, but, in a crisis of conscience, thesuperhero cannot pull the trigger. Ultimately, Ramos destroys the machine, but at the cost of his own life. As the story ends, Rafael Sierra becomes President, and Martin reveals that he selected Nightwing because he knew that the hero would never kill; he intended Nightwing to fail. Nightwing and Flash quit the team in anger.[12]

Gypsy proceeds to go on a solo mission in issue #4, in which she and the Martian Manhunter (who follows Gypsy) defeat Sa'ar, the Ageless One. Afterward the team becomes involved with theKnightQuest, in which they aidBruce Wayne in the search of Dr. Kinsolving andJack Drake (father ofTim Drake, the thirdRobin.[13] The team next encompasses a complete female membership (including a shapeshifted Martian Manhunter) in order to save the life of Henry R. Haggard, who carries with him a deadly virus, from a savage female tribe.[17] Martian Manhunter is faced with more trouble when twoNew Blood heroes, Joe Public andGeist seek his mentorship, but by the end of the tale in issue #9, they revoke their membership in the League, confident that they're not cut out to be superheroes.

Next, theAryan Brigade plans to release a virus that will kill any non-Aryan in Northern America. The League is capable of infiltrating the group, but are soon compromised when a Nation member recognizesPeter Cannon, Thunderbolt. The League eventually manages to escape with the help ofHourman (Rex Tyler) and stop the virus from being spread. After the mission, Hannibal Martin reveals the return ofL-Ron, still inhabiting the body of old foeDespero, to warn the team of the coming threat of theOvermaster.[14] Shortly afterward, the Justice League collectively faces the Overmaster, who kills the superheroineIce inJustice League Task Force #14. During the assault on Overmaster's citadel, Gypsy is left behind in an Arctic wasteland as the main group forged forward, leading her to quit the team after the battle. The Task Force then become embroiled in theZero Hour conflict, andTriumph, a heroretconned into having been a founding member of the original Justice League, appears and joins the team. AfterZero Hour, the Martian Manhunter and L-Ron assemble a new group, making the Task Force a training ground for new heroes, and the team consists of themselves, Triumph, theRay and a returned Gypsy.[21]

A new team and purpose

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The cover toJustice League Task Force #0 featuring the new team. Art by Sal Velluto/Jeff Albrecht.

The new team seemingly fits well together, but Gypsy has trouble reconciling with the fact that the Despero on the team is not the Despero that killed her parents. As they train together, they are called to aidVandal Savage, whose supply of replacement body parts and organs has been stolen. They are able to uncover the perpetrator, but do not allow Vandal Savage to kill her, earning them his wrath as he destroys their headquarters.[22] Gypsy's fears are later added to when she and the team face Baron Űman von Mauler, who believes Gypsy to be his long-dead wife Nakia. She narrowly defeats him, and proceeds to hitchhike her way through Romania, leaving behind her teammates. She eventually ends up atBronze Tiger's place, where the Martian Manhunter asks her to rejoin the team.[23]

During this run, Christopher Priest established a piece of the series' lexicon: thetuna sandwich.[15] When debating Vandal Savage's intelligence, Triumph asserted that Vandal Savage was a super-genius, not a tuna sandwich. Throughout the series, "tuna sandwich" became aeuphemism for someone of low intelligence.The biggest problem for J'onzz‘ leadership was Triumph. With the attitude that his exile had cheated him out of vast fame and fortune, he became disliked by his teammates and poisonous in the team-work department. J'onzz literally had to crack Triumph's spine in order to bring him in line---and later had no choice but to expel him. Triumph's fate was left hanging as he pondered whether or not to accept a deal from the Demon Neron to re-align his history.

Writers

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Collected editions

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This series has been collected in the following volumes:

TitleMaterial collectedPublication dateISBN
Justice League Task Force Vol. 1: Purification PlagueJustice League Task Force #1-12March 27, 2018978-1401277963
Wonder Woman & the Justice League America Vol. 2Justice League Task Force #13-14, PlusJustice League America #86-91,Justice League International Vol. 2 #65-66October 10, 2017978-1401274009

References

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  1. ^Justice League Task Force #1, page 14
  2. ^Justice League Task Force #0, 13-15, 17-20
  3. ^Manning, Matthew K.; Dolan, Hannah (2010). "1990s".DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle.Dorling Kindersley. p. 259.ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9.Writer David Michelinie and artist Sal Velluto introduced a different type of Justice League in their new ongoing series ''Justice League Task Force.
  4. ^Justice League Task Force #0-3, 5-8, 10-15, 17-24
  5. ^Justice League Task Force #27-30, 33-37
  6. ^Justice League Task Force #1-37
  7. ^Justice League Task Force #1-8, 10-15, 17-37
  8. ^Justice League Task Force #0, 13-33, 37
  9. ^Justice League Task Force #25-32
  10. ^Justice League Task Force #0, 13-15, 17-26. The Ray quits in issue #26, but makes frequent guest appearances.
  11. ^Justice League Task Force #0, 15-28. Triumph is fired in issue #28, but remains part of the comic book's cast.
  12. ^abcdJustice League Task Force #1-3
  13. ^abcdJustice League Task Force #5-6
  14. ^abcdeJustice League Task Force #10-12
  15. ^abJustice League Task Force #0
  16. ^Justice League Task Force #25
  17. ^abcdeJustice League Task Force #7-8
  18. ^abcdJustice League Task Force #16
  19. ^abcJustice League Task Force #9
  20. ^abJustice League Task Force #13-14
  21. ^Justice League Task Force #0, 15-16
  22. ^Justice League Task Force #17-21
  23. ^Justice League Task Force #22-24

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