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Juraj Fándly

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Slovak writer, Catholic priest and entomologist (bee-keeper)
Juraj Fándly
Born21 October 1750
Častá,Kingdom of Hungary (now Častá, Pezinok District,Slovakia)
Died7 March 1811 (aged 60)
OccupationWriter

Juraj Fándly (Hungarian:György Fándly orGyörgy Fandl; 21 October 1750 – 7 March 1811) was a Slovak writer, Catholic priest and entomologist (bee-keeper) in theKingdom of Hungary.

Life

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He was born inČastá (Cseszte),Kingdom of Hungary into a craftsman-farmer's family. His father died soon after his birth, and mother moved to the neighbouring village of Doľany (Ompitál), where he also visited elementary school. He later studied at aPiaristgymnasium inSvätý Jur (Szentgyörgy), later studied theology inBuda (today part ofBudapest) andTrnava (Nagyszombat). Due to his weak health he wasn't accepted into any religious order. In 1776 he was ordained and started working as a chaplain inSereď (Szered) (1776), for a short time inLukáčovce (Lakács) (1780), finally working as a priest inNaháč (Nahács) from 1780 to 1807. In the meantime he also worked as a secretary in theSlovenské učené tovarišstvo (Slovak Educated Brotherhood) (1792). Later, he retired to his home back in Doľany, where he lived until his death in 1811, and composed poetry.

Works

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  • Dúverná zmlúva medzi mňíchom a ďáblom (1789) [An intimate treaty between the monk and the Devil] - the first major work in theBernolák'sSlovak language standard
  • Piľní domajší a poľní hospodár (1792-1800) [Laborious house and field farmer]
  • Zelinkár (1793) [Herbalist]
  • Príhodné a svátečné kázňe (1795-1796) [Occasional and feat sermons]
  • Compendiata historia gentis Slavae (1793) [A concise history of the Slovak nation]
  • O úhoroch a i včelách rozmlúváňí (1801) [A discussion about fallows and also about bees]
  • Slovenskí včelár (1802) [The Diligent House]

Works online

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External links

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