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Junud al-Makhdi

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Active jihadist group

Katibat Junud al-Makhdi
كتيبة جنود المهدی
Flag of Junud al-Makhdi
LeadersSalahuddin al-Tatari
Dates of operationJuly 2016 - present
Group(s)Jamaat Bulgar
Jaish al-Shomal al-Islami
HeadquartersLatakia Governorate,Syria
Active regionsLatakia Governorate,Syria
Ideology
Size400
AlliesTahrir al-Sham
Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
Syrian Turkmen Brigades
Opponents Syria
 Russia
 United States
 Iran
Hezbollah
Battles and warsSyrian Civil War

Katibat Junud al-Makhdi (commonly referred to as justJunud al-Makhdi) is a Syrian Civil War-erajihadist rebel group created by a merger of two smaller groups operating in Northern Syria, composed exclusively ofTatar andBashkir fighters. The group's fighters hail mainly fromTatarstan andBashkortostan as well as other areas inRussia with Tatar and Bashkir populations.

History

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The group was created by a merger of Jamaat Bulgar and Jaish al-Shomal al-Islam in mid-2016 (each made up of Tatar fighters from Russia). Jamaat Bulgar was initially founded inAfghanistan with its headquarters inWaziristan by anAvar fromDagestan and its fighters fought alongside theTaliban while not being formally part of it for 10 years[2][1] and became involved in the Syrian Civil War during the beginning with several fighters arriving in 2012. The second group was founded inSyria to combat theAssad regime. The leader of Jaish al-Shomal al-Islam is the current leader of the Junud al-Makhdi.[3]

The group cooperates with theTurkistan Islamic Party in Syria as well as localSyrian Turkmen Brigades in theLatakia Governorate because of linguistic similarities in theTurkic languages. The group also calls onRussian Muslims to join its ranks as well as wage war domestically, and claims to have members active in both Russia andYemen.[4]

References

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  1. ^abCaleb Weiss (11 July 2016)."Foreign jihadists advertise role in Latakia fighting".FDD's Long War Journal. Retrieved6 August 2018.
  2. ^Weiss, Caleb (Spring 2017)."Transformative Networks: The Case of North Caucasian and Central Asian Jihadist Networks"(PDF). Program in Arms Control & Domestic and International Security.IJOIS.3. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 9 June 2019. Retrieved26 March 2018.
  3. ^"The Path of Jihad from Turkestan to Syria". Syrian War Daily. 11 April 2017. Archived fromthe original on 27 March 2018. Retrieved26 March 2018.
  4. ^Joanna Paraszczuk (3 July 2016)."More Detailed Information & Interview With Newly-Formed Tatar Group Junud Al-Makhdi Whose Amir Trained in North Caucasus With Khattab".From Chechnya to Syria. Archived fromthe original on 4 July 2016. Retrieved2 December 2024.
Protests
Protest in Strasbourg in memory of the deportation of Chechens and Ingush
Unrest and conflicts
Terrorist attacks after 2017
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Separatist
Autonomist
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Active armed groups and units
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