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Junior's Farm

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1974 single by Paul McCartney and Wings
"Junior's Farm"
Single byPaul McCartney and Wings
B-side"Sally G"
Released1 November 1974[1]
Recorded16–18 July 1974
StudioSound Shop (Nashville, Tennessee)
GenreGlam rock[2]
Length4:20
3:03 (DJ edit)
LabelApple Records
SongwritersPaul McCartney,Linda McCartney
ProducerPaul McCartney
Wings singles chronology
"Walking in the Park with Eloise"
(1974)
"Junior's Farm"
(1974)
"Listen to What the Man Said"
(1975)
Alternative covers
Italian single cover
Official video
"Junior's Farm" onYouTube

"Junior's Farm" is a song written byPaul McCartney (though credited to Paul andLinda McCartney) and performed byPaul McCartney and Wings. It was issued as a non-album single byApple Records in November 1974; it peaked at No. 3 in the United States[3] and No. 16 in the United Kingdom.

Writing

[edit]

McCartney had his first ideas about writing a song about quiet farm lifestyle during his long family stay at hiscottage inCampbeltown,Scotland, between April and August 1970,[4] amidst the turbulentbreak-up ofthe Beatles,[5] but he shelved his recording project for four years. McCartney in 1966 bought the 183-acre Scottish estate called High Park Farm, a place where he composed and recorded several songs.[6] In his 2021 memoir book titledThe Lyrics: 1956 to the Present, he said:

It was such a relief to get out of those business meetings with people in suits, who were so serious all the time, and go off to Scotland and be able just to sit around in a T-shirt and corduroys. I was very much in that mindset when I wrote this song. The basic message is, let’s get out of here. You might say it's my post-Beatles getting-out-of-town song.[7]

McCartney explained that he based the song's lyrical theme onBob Dylan's 1965 "Maggie's Farm" and that "the idea was to just get a fantasy song about this person Junior." McCartney said that, in contrast to the degree of thought Dylan applied to his song-writing, "Junior's Farm" "has silly words and basically all it means is, 'Let's get out of the city.' ... As for reading deep meanings into the words, people shouldn't bother, there aren't any."[8]

Recording

[edit]

McCartney and his band recorded "Junior's Farm" along with itsB-side "Sally G" between July 16 and 18, 1974 during a short stay inTennessee,[9] in a period particularly relaxed for him and no concert tours scheduled in that year.

The song was engineered by Ernie Winfrey at Soundshop Studios inNashville, owned byBuddy Killen.[10] While recording in Nashville, the band stayed at theLebanon, Tennesseefarm ofCurly Putman Jr., which accounts for the song's title.[11]Jimmy McCulloch played the guitar solo as his Wings debut. He is mentioned in a line in the song ("Take me down Jimmy").

Despite its relative success outside America, neither of these two songs were included on their subsequent studio albumVenus and Mars of 1975, which was scheduled to start its recording sessions between November 5 and 13, 1974 inLondon. The track only appears in some of the band's greatest hits compilations.

"Junior's Farm" was included in the averagesetlist of theWings Over the World tour in 1975,[12] but it was not a song performed live on subsequent tours.

Release

[edit]

"Junior's Farm" / "Sally G" was released on 1 November 1974 throughApple Records, a few days before the band started recordingVenus and Mars in England. The single continued McCartney andWings' worldwide success after the albumBand on the Run. It made No. 3 in the US, No. 16 in the UK,[13] and was a hit elsewhere.

Cash Box called it "a very strong disk", saying that "it has that unique McCartney flair that makes all his musical forays such inspired hit records."[14]Record World said that "Vassar Clements fiddle adds a subtle country touch to a straight-out 'Get Back'-type rocker."[15]

The photo for one of the single's picture sleeves featured Wings dressed in costumes corresponding to the song's lyrics (for example, drummerGeoff Britton as a poker dealer and guitaristDenny Laine as an Eskimo). Asea lion, also mentioned in the lyrics, appears in the photo, between Britton and McCartney, a farmer. This photo appeared on the picture sleeve of the single in Spain and in advertisements elsewhere. In the UK and the US, the single was released in a genericApple Records sleeve.

The music video of "Junior's Farm" showsPaul McCartney playing aKay electric bass guitar. The single was McCartney's last release on Apple Records before signing a solo recording contract withCapitol Records in May 1975, following the dissolution of the Beatles' partnership.

Subsequent releases

[edit]

"Junior's Farm" was later released on the McCartney/Wings compilationWings Greatest in 1978, the US version ofAll the Best! in 1987 and the deluxe edition ofPure McCartney in 2016. The three-minute radio edit of the song was included on the 2001 compilationWingspan: Hits and History. Along with its B-side (the country-flavoured "Sally G"), "Junior's Farm" was remastered for inclusion on the Hear-Music version ofVenus and Mars released in November 2014.

Personnel

[edit]

Chart performance

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (1974–1975)Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[16]11
CanadianRPM 10010
New ZealandListener Chart[17]3
Norwegian VG-lista Singles9
South AfricanSpringbok Singles[18]6
UK Singles Chart[13]16
USBillboardHot 100[19]3
USCash Box Top 100[20]4

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (1974)Rank
Canada[21]115
Chart (1975)Rank
Australia (Kent Music Report)[16]77
USBillboardHot 100[22]88
USCash Box Top 100[23]92

Cover versions

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Music Week"(PDF). p. 68.
  2. ^""Junior's Farm"". December 2020.
  3. ^"Paul McCartney singles".allmusic. Retrieved12 August 2010.
  4. ^Rowley, Tom (11 October 2013)."Paul McCartney and the Mull of Kintyre: 'Maybe the memories make it too painful for him to return'".
  5. ^The songs Paul McCartney wrote while escaping The Beatles
  6. ^Paul McCartney purchases High Park Farm in Kintyre, Scotland
  7. ^The Beatles Bible
  8. ^Spizer, Bruce (2005).The Beatles Solo on Apple Records. New Orleans, LA: 498 Productions. p. 190.ISBN 0-9662649-5-9.
  9. ^Jerry Bailey (18 July 1974)."Paul & Linda Try the Gentle Life".The Tennessean. Retrieved13 May 2010.
  10. ^"Ernie Winfrey - Welcome to 1979 Analog Recording Studios - Nashville, TN".welcometo1979.com. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2018. Retrieved22 January 2017.
  11. ^Inman, Davis (21 February 2011).""Junior's Farm," Paul McCartney".American Songwriter.
  12. ^Wings Average Setlists of year: 1975
  13. ^ab"Official Charts: Paul McCartney". The Official UK Charts Company. Retrieved13 October 2011.
  14. ^"CashBox Record Reviews"(PDF).Cash Box. 9 November 1974. p. 20. Retrieved11 December 2021.
  15. ^"Hits of the Week"(PDF).Record World. 9 November 1974. p. 1. Retrieved14 March 2023.
  16. ^ab"National Top 100 Singles for 1975".Kent Music Report. 29 December 1975. Retrieved15 January 2022 – viaImgur.
  17. ^"flavour of new zealand - search listener". Retrieved25 August 2016.
  18. ^"South African Rock Lists Website SA Charts 1969 – 1989 Acts (M)". Rock.co.za. Retrieved8 September 2018.
  19. ^Whitburn, Joel (2011).Top Pop Singles 1955-2010. Record Research.ISBN 978-0-89820-188-8.
  20. ^"Top 100 1975-01-04".Cashbox Magazine. Retrieved2016-06-08.
  21. ^"RPM Weekly – Library and Archives Canada".Bac-lac.gc.ca. 17 July 2013. Retrieved9 October 2016.
  22. ^"Top 100 Songs of 1975". Retrieved4 November 2025.
  23. ^"Cash Box YE Pop Singles - 1975". Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved23 May 2020.
  24. ^"Junior's Farm by The Lee Harvey Oswald Band". findsongtempo.com. 15 May 2016. Archived fromthe original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved31 December 2016.
  25. ^"Galactic Cowboys 'Feel the Rage'". metalblade.com. 3 June 2007. Retrieved31 December 2016.
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