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Judinornis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of birds

Judinornis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Clade:Dinosauria
Clade:Saurischia
Clade:Theropoda
Clade:Avialae
Clade:Hesperornithes
Genus:Judinornis
Nessov & Borkin, 1983
Species:
J. nogontsavensis
Binomial name
Judinornis nogontsavensis
Nessov & Borkin, 1983

Judinornis is a genus of prehistoricflightless birds from the lateCretaceous period. The single knownspecies isJudinornis nogontsavensis. Itsfossils have been found inNemegt Formation rocks of southernMongolia, and though the age of these deposits is not fully resolved,Judinornis probably lived some 70 million years ago during the earlyMaastrichtian.

The Nemegt Formation does not seem to containmarine sediments. Consequently, and unlike its relatives, this was apparently a bird ofestuaries and rivers running from the mountains thrown up by theCimmerian orogeny through the arid lands of continentalEast Asia towards theTurgai Sea and the former Shigatze Ocean.[citation needed]

Judinornis was a member of theHesperornithes, flightless toothed seabirds of theCretaceous. Though its relationships to other members of this group are inadequately known, it appears to have been one of the morebasal hesperornithines.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Mortimer (2004)

Sources

[edit]
Avemetatarsalia
Theropoda
Maniraptora
    • see below↓
Alvarezsauridae
Parvicursorinae
Ceratonykini
Mononykini
Therizinosauria
Therizinosauroidea
Therizinosauridae
Pennaraptora
Oviraptorosauria
Paraves
    • see below↓
Patagonykus puertai

Mononykus olecranus

Therizinosaurus cheloniformis
Scansoriopterygidae?
Anchiornithidae
Archaeopterygidae
Dromaeosauridae
Troodontidae
Jeholornithiformes
Omnivoropterygidae?
Confuciusornithidae
Jinguofortisidae
Ornithothoraces
Enantiornithes
Euornithes
    • see below↓
Ambopteryx longibrachium

Archaeopteryx lithographica

Confuciusornis sp.
Schizoouridae
Patagopterygiformes
Ambiortiformes
Hongshanornithidae
Songlingornithidae
Yanornithidae
Gansuidae?
Ichthyornithes
Hesperornithes
Hesperornithidae
Cimolopterygidae
Aves / Neornithes
    • see below↓
Patagopteryx deferrariisiIchthyornis dispar
Palaeognathae
Neognathae
Galloanserae
Anserimorphae
Pangalliformes
Incertae sedis
Dromornithidae
Gastornithiformes
Pelagornithidae
Asteriornis maastrichtensisDromornis stirtoni
Judinornis


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