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Judeo-Yemeni Arabic

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Judeo-Arabic variety of Yemen
Judeo-Yemeni Arabic
Yemenite Judeo-Arabic
Native toIsrael,Yemen
EthnicityYemenite Jews
Native speakers
38,000 (2010–2018)[1]
Hebrew alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3jye
Glottologjude1267
ELPJudeo-Yemeni Arabic

Judeo-Yemeni Arabic (also known as Judeo-Yemeni and Yemenite Judeo-Arabic) is avariety of Arabic spoken by Jews fromYemen. The language is written in theHebrew alphabet. The cities ofSana'a,Aden,al-Bayda, andHabban District and the villages in their districts each have their own dialect.[2]

The vast majority ofYemenite Jews haverelocated to Israel and haveshifted toModern Hebrew as theirfirst language. In 1995, Israel was home to 50,000 speakers of Judeo-Yemeni in 1995, while 1,000 remained in Yemen.[2] According to Yemeni rabbi al-Marhabi, most of them have since left for the United States. In 2010, fewer than 300 Jews were believed to remain in Yemen.[3] As of 2022[update], only one Jew is believed to remain in Yemen.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Judeo-Yemeni Arabic atEthnologue (25th ed., 2022)Closed access icon
  2. ^abJudeo-Yemeni Arabic atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  3. ^Berer, Josh (2010-01-06)."Caught in Strife, Yemen's Jews Cling Fiercely to Their Ancient Heritage".Forward. Retrieved2016-12-10.
  4. ^"History of the Jews of Yemen". May 10, 2022.

Further reading

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External links

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