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Joseph Showalter Smith

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
Joseph S. Smith
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromOregon'sAt-large district
In office
March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871
Preceded byRufus Mallory
Succeeded byJames H. Slater
Personal details
BornJune 20, 1824
DiedSeptember 28, 1884(1884-09-28) (aged 60)
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseJulia A. Carter

Joseph Showalter Smith (June 20, 1824 – September 28, 1884) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as aRepresentative from theU.S. state ofOregon from 1869 to 1871.

Early life

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Born inConnellsville, Pennsylvania, Smith moved with his farmer parents to Ohio and Indiana, where he attended the common schools.[1][2] In 1844, at the age of 20, he was one of the early traveler on theOregon Trail to Oregon, arriving in the spring of 1845 and settling inSalem, where he taught school, studied law, and was admitted to thebar.[1][2]

Political career

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In 1851, he sought election asPortland's first mayor, but lost by four votes toHugh O'Bryant.[3] In 1853, he moved toOlympia, Washington, and was elected to the Washington territorial house of representatives in 1856 and served as speaker.[1][2] He was appointedUnited States attorney for Washington Territory by PresidentJames Buchanan March 12, 1857.[1]

Smith returned to Salem in 1858 and practiced law for twelve years.[1] In 1862, he was selected by theDemocratic convention to be their candidate for Associate Justice of theOregon Supreme Court, but he declined the nomination.[2] In 1866, he was the Democratic candidate forUnited States Senate, but lost toRepublicanHenry W. Corbett by three votes in the Legislature.[2]

Grave of Joseph Showalter Smith

In 1868, Smith was elected as aDemocrat to theUnited States House of Representatives and served one term from March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1871.[1] After his term was completed, he moved toPortland, Oregon and resumed his law practice.[1] He ran forGovernor of Oregon in 1882, but lost to RepublicanZenas Ferry Moody.[1]

He died in Portland on September 28, 1884[4] and was interred in Portland'sRiver View Cemetery.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghi"Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved2007-06-04.
  2. ^abcde"Smith, Joseph Schoewaiter". AccessGenealogy.com. Retrieved2007-06-21.
  3. ^Lansing, Jewel (2003).Portland: People, Politics, and Power, 1851-2001.
  4. ^The Oregonian. Portland. 29 Sep 1884.{{cite news}}:Missing or empty|title= (help)
Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Oregon
1882
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromOregon's at-large congressional district

March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871
Succeeded by
Territorial (1849–1859)
Territory at-large
At-large seats (1859–1893)
At-large
Districts (1893–present)
1st district
2nd district
3rd district
4th district
5th district
6th district
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Showalter_Smith&oldid=1320669657"
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