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José Martí Pioneer Organization

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cuban youth organisation
José Martí Pioneer Organization
Organización de Pioneros José Martí
Badge of the José Martí Pioneer Organization
Founded1961
HeadquartersPalacio de Pioneros,Havana
Mother partyCommunist Party of Cuba
International affiliationWFDY
ICCAM
José Martí Pioneer Organization
Pioneer
Girl pioneer
 Scouting portal
An OPJM building in Havana

José Martí Pioneer Organization (Spanish:Organización de Pioneros José Martí -OPJM) is aCuban youth organization established in 1961, created as a replacement for the bannedAsociación de Scouts de Cuba. The organization gets its name from Cuban writer and national heroJosé Martí.

Overview

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The José Martí Pioneer Organization groups primary and secondary students, until 9th grade. The initiation takes place with a traditional act of giving a neckerchief, blue or red depending on the student's level; from that moment it forms a part of thescholastic uniform. In high school the neckerchief is replaced by a badge consisting of the bars withcolors of the national flag and to the right,Che'ssignature; the symbol measures approximately 1.5 cm by 10 cm, in some cases is the symbol of thehigh school, and sewn directly on the white uniform shirt. These are organized into three sub-age groups per grade level. Pioneers from the 1st to 3rd grades areMoncada Pioneers (Pionero Moncadista), while 4th to 9th graders are the regular Pioneers, split into junior ranks (Grades 4 to 6) and senior ranks (Grades 7 to 9).

The OPJM counts a section of exploration and camping named "Explorers Pioneers Movement" (Movimiento de Pioneros Exploradores, MPE).[1]

In 2001 it was elected to the Global 500 Roll of Honour of theUnited Nations Environment Programme for its environmental activities.[2]

Its motto is: "Pioneers for communism: Let us be like Che!" (Pioneros para el comunismo: ¡Seamos como el Che!)

Gallery

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  • Members of José Martí Pioneer Organization, 1979
    Members of José Martí Pioneer Organization, 1979
  • Old logo of the "Pioneers Explorers Movement", part of OPJM
    Old logo of the "Pioneers Explorers Movement", part of OPJM
  • Che's signature
    Che's signature

See also

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References

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  1. ^(in Spanish)Movimiento de Pioneros Exploradores websiteArchived 2014-01-16 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^"The José Martí Pioneer Organization of Cuba, One of 18 individuals and organizations, to receive United Nations Environment Award".United Nations Environment Programme. Archived fromthe original on January 13, 2013. RetrievedJune 29, 2006.

External links

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