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José María Olazábal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Spanish professional golfer

In thisBasque name, the first surname is Olazábal and the second is Manterola.
José María Olazábal
Olazábal at the 2025Ryder Cup
Personal information
Full nameJosé María Olazábal Manterola
NicknameOllie, Txema[1]
Born (1966-02-05)5 February 1966 (age 59)
Height5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)
Weight160 lb (73 kg; 11 st)
Sporting nationality Spain
ResidenceHondarribia, Basque Country, Spain
Career
Turned professional1985
Current toursPGA Tour Champions
European Senior Tour
PGA Tour
European Tour
Professional wins30
Highestranking2 (17 March 1991)[2]
Number of wins by tour
PGA Tour6
European Tour23 (9th all time)
Japan Golf Tour2
Asian Tour1
Other1
Best results in major championships
(wins: 2)
Masters TournamentWon:1994,1999
PGA ChampionshipT4:2000
U.S. OpenT8:1990,1991
The Open Championship3rd/T3:1992,2005
Achievements and awards
World Golf Hall of Fame2009(member page)
Sir Henry Cotton
Rookie of the Year
1986
Prince of Asturias Award2013

José María Olazábal Manterola (Spanish pronunciation:[xoˈsemaˈɾiaolaˈθaβalmanteˈɾola],Basque:[olas̻abal]; born 5 February 1966) is a Spanishprofessional golfer from theBasque Country, Spain who has enjoyed success on both theEuropean Tour and thePGA Tour. He has won 30 professional tournaments, including twomajor championships, both the1994 and1999 Masters Tournaments.

Olazábal played for Europe in sevenRyder Cups from 1987 to 2006. He also served as captain at the2012 Ryder Cup, where the European team overcame a 10–6 deficit to win 14½–13½.[3]

Early life

[edit]

Olazábal was born inHondarribia, a town in theBasque Country of Spain, the day after the golf course Real Golf Club de San Sebastian opened next to his family's home. His father Gaspar succeeded his grandfather as greenskeeper at the golf club, where his mother also worked. Olazábal began to hit golf balls at age 2 with a shortened club, and at age 6 he could practice on the course in late afternoons.[4]

Amateur career

[edit]

As an amateur, he represented Spain on all levels. He represented Spain in competing in theEisenhower Trophy at 16 years of age in1982, and again two years later, in1984.

In 1983, he won theBoys Amateur Championship at Glenbervie Golf Club,Scotland, and in 1984, he wonThe Amateur Championship at Formby Golf Club,Liverpool, England, at age 18, beatingColin Montgomerie 5 and 4 in the final. The year after, when he won theBritish Youths Open Amateur Championship, atGanton Golf Club, England, he became the first player to have won the British Boy's, Youth's and Amateur titles in a career.[5]

At the1985 European Amateur Team Championship inHalmstad, Sweden, Olazabal made a hole-in-one at the 13th hole on his way to winning 3 and 2 against Colin Montgomerie in the semi-final between Spain and Scotland. However, Scotland went on to win the team tournament.[6]

The month before his British Youths title, Olazábal, finished tied 25th and low amateur at the1985 Open Championship in tough conditions atRoyal St George's Golf Club inSandwich, England.

Professional career

[edit]

In his rookie professional season of1986, he finished second on theEuropean Tour Order of Merit aged 20. In his first nine seasons, he finished in the top 10 every year except two, including another second place in 1989. He was unable to play in 1996 due to a foot injury but he recovered and recorded further top 10 placings in the Order of Merit in 1997, 1999 and 2000.

He has won 23 career titles on the European Tour, which is ninth best all-time.

He was in theworld top 10 for over 300 weeks between 1989 and 1995.[7] Had Olazábal beatenIan Woosnam at the1991 Masters Tournament (he finished second) he would have become the World No. 1.[citation needed]

In 1990, Olazábal made a, at the time, rare visit to the PGA Tour, invited in a limited field to theNEC World Series of Golf atFirestone Country Club inAkron, Ohio. He opened with a course record 61, continued with aggregate course and tournament records after every round and finished with an 18-under 262 total, 12 strokes ahead of second placedLanny Wadkins. After congratulating Olazábal, Wadkins joked that he wished Olazábal back to Europe immediately.[8]

Both of Olazábal's majors have come in the United States, namely The Masters in 1994 and 1999.[9][10] These wins make him one of only two winners of the Amateur Championship since World War II to have gone on to win a professional major. He has been highly placed in The Masters on a number of other occasions. Olazábal shares the record for the lowest round in thePGA Championship (63), which he accomplished in the third round atValhalla Golf Club in 2000.[11]

In 2001, Olazábal began to play on thePGA Tour, while also retaining his membership of the European Tour. He had a solid year on the PGA Tour in 2002, when he won nearly $2 million and came 24th on the money list, but has not duplicated the success he enjoyed in Europe in the 1980s and 1990s.[12] He has six career PGA Tour titles, five of them won before he became a full member of the Tour. In 2006, he made a return to the top 15 of the world rankings.

José María Olazábal (in the bunker)

Olazábal was a member of Europe'sRyder Cup team seven times from 1987 to 2006. He formed a famous partnership with fellow SpaniardSeve Ballesteros that spanned many years,[13] and formed a similarly successful partnership withSergio García in 2006.

Olazábal captained the European team at the2012 Ryder Cup for the defence of the trophy atMedinah Country Club in Illinois.[14] After his team went down 10–4 during the second day and 10–6 going into the last day, he helped engineer the greatest ever Ryder Cup comeback with the European team eventually winning by 14½ points to 13½.[15] Olazábal was very emotional with the win, saying in an interview that that was his number one happiest golf moment and happiest moment of his life. The win was inspired by his late friendSeve Ballesteros, to whom he dedicated the win.[3] He confirmed afterwards that he would not consider himself for captaincy in the next Ryder Cup.

Olazábal holds the world record distance for a completed putt. During the 1999 European Ryder Cup team'sConcorde flight to the United States, he holed a putt which travelled the full length of the cabin. The ball was in motion for 26.17s, during which time the Concorde, at 1,270 mph, traveled 9.232 miles, beating U.S. golferBrad Faxon's previous record of 8.5 miles, set in 1997.[16]

Awards and honors

[edit]
  • On 19 June 2013, Olazábal was presented with Spain's most prestigious sporting honor, thePrince of Asturias Award in recognition of his accomplishments as a player and leader of the 2012 Ryder Cup team. He is only the second golfer to be honored since the awards were launched in 1987;Seve Ballesteros was honored in 1989.[18]

Amateur wins

[edit]

Professional wins (30)

[edit]

PGA Tour wins (6)

[edit]
Legend
Major championships (2)
Other PGA Tour (4)
No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
126 Aug1990NEC World Series of Golf−18 (61-67-67-67=262)12 strokesUnited StatesLanny Wadkins
218 Aug1991The International10 pts (5-6-8-10=10)3 pointsAustraliaIan Baker-Finch,United StatesScott Gump,
United StatesBob Lohr
310 Apr1994Masters Tournament−9 (74-67-69-69=279)2 strokesUnited StatesTom Lehman
428 Aug 1994NEC World Series of Golf (2)−11 (66-67-69-67=269)1 strokeUnited StatesScott Hoch
511 Apr1999Masters Tournament (2)−8 (70-66-73-71=280)2 strokesUnited StatesDavis Love III
610 Feb2002Buick Invitational−13 (71-72-67-65=275)1 strokeUnited StatesJ. L. Lewis,United StatesMark O'Meara

PGA Tour playoff record (0–2)

No.YearTournamentOpponentsResult
12005BellSouth ClassicIndiaArjun Atwal,United StatesRich Beem,
United StatesBrandt Jobe,United StatesPhil Mickelson
Mickelson won with birdie on fourth extra hole
Olazábal eliminated by par on third hole
Atwal and Jobe eliminated by par on first hole
22006Buick InvitationalAustraliaNathan Green,United StatesTiger WoodsWoods won with par on second extra hole
Green eliminated by par on first hole

European Tour wins (23)

[edit]
Legend
Major championships (2)
Flagship events (1)
Other European Tour (20)
No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
17 Sep1986Ebel European Masters Swiss Open−26 (64-66-66-66=262)3 strokesSwedenAnders Forsbrand
212 Oct 1986Sanyo Open−15 (69-68-69-67=273)3 strokesEnglandHoward Clark
319 Jun1988Volvo Belgian Open−15 (67-69-64-69=269)4 strokesUnited StatesMike Smith
425 Sep 1988German Masters−9 (69-72-70-68=279)2 strokesSwedenAnders Forsbrand,Republic of IrelandDes Smyth
526 Feb1989Tenerife Open−13 (69-68-68-70=275)3 strokesSpainJosé María Cañizares
630 Jul 1989KLM Dutch Open−11 (67-66-68-76=277)PlayoffEnglandRoger Chapman,Northern IrelandRonan Rafferty
77 May1990Benson & Hedges International Open−9 (69-68-69-73=279)1 strokeWalesIan Woosnam
824 Jun 1990Carroll's Irish Open−6 (67-72-71-72=282)3 strokesUnited StatesMark Calcavecchia,New ZealandFrank Nobilo
916 Sep 1990Trophée Lancôme−11 (68-66-70-65=269)1 strokeScotlandColin Montgomerie
1017 Mar1991Open Catalonia−17 (66-68-64-73=271)6 strokesNorthern IrelandDavid Feherty
1122 Sep 1991Epson Grand Prix of Europe−19 (64-68-67-66=265)9 strokesEnglandMark James
1223 Feb1992Turespaña Open de Tenerife (2)−20 (71-68-66-63=268)5 strokesSpainMiguel Ángel Martín
131 Mar 1992Open Mediterrania−12 (68-71-69-68=276)2 strokesSpainJosé Rivero
146 Mar1994Turespaña Open Mediterrania (2)−12 (70-65-71-70=276)PlayoffRepublic of IrelandPaul McGinley
1510 Apr 1994Masters Tournament−9 (74-67-69-69=279)2 strokesUnited StatesTom Lehman
1630 May 1994Volvo PGA Championship−17 (67-68-71-65=271)1 strokeSouth AfricaErnie Els
1723 Mar1997Turespaña Masters Open de Canarias−20 (70-67-68-67=272)2 strokesEnglandLee Westwood
181 Mar1998Dubai Desert Classic−19 (69-67-65-68=269)3 strokesAustraliaStephen Allan
1911 Apr1999Masters Tournament (2)−8 (70-66-73-71=280)2 strokesUnited StatesDavis Love III
2014 May2000Benson & Hedges International Open (2)−13 (75-68-66-66=275)3 strokesWalesPhillip Price
216 May2001Novotel Perrier Open de France−12 (66-69-66-67=268)2 strokesEnglandPaul Eales,ItalyCostantino Rocca,
New ZealandGreg Turner
222 Dec 2001
(2002 season)
Omega Hong Kong Open1−22 (65-69-64-64=262)1 strokeNorwayHenrik Bjørnstad
2323 Oct2005Mallorca Classic−10 (69-65-70-66=270)5 strokesEnglandPaul Broadhurst,SpainSergio García,
SpainJosé Manuel Lara

1Co-sanctioned by theAsian PGA Tour

European Tour playoff record (2–2)

No.YearTournamentOpponent(s)Result
11989KLM Dutch OpenEnglandRoger Chapman,Northern IrelandRonan RaffertyWon with double-bogey on ninth extra hole
Chapman eliminated by par on first hole
21993Carroll's Irish OpenEnglandNick FaldoLost to par on first extra hole
31994Turespaña Open MediterraniaRepublic of IrelandPaul McGinleyWon with birdie on second extra hole
41994Mercedes German MastersSpainSeve Ballesteros,South AfricaErnie ElsBallesteros won with birdie on first extra hole

PGA of Japan Tour wins (2)

[edit]
No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
112 Nov1989Visa Taiheiyo Club Masters−13 (66-70-67=203)[a]3 strokesJapanIsao Aoki,
JapanNaomichi Ozaki
211 Nov1990Visa Taiheiyo Club Masters (2)−18 (66-68-69-67=270)5 strokesGermanyBernhard Langer,JapanMasashi Ozaki

Other wins (1)

[edit]
No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victory
Runners-up
130 Apr 1995Tournoi Perrier de Paris
(withSpainSeve Ballesteros)
−24 (63-67-64-62=256)3 strokesAustraliaMike Clayton andAustraliaPeter O'Malley

Major championships

[edit]

Wins (2)

[edit]
YearChampionship54 holesWinning scoreMarginRunner-up
1994Masters Tournament1 shot deficit−9 (74-67-69-69=279)2 strokesUnited StatesTom Lehman
1999Masters Tournament (2)1 shot lead−8 (70-66-73-71=280)2 strokesUnited StatesDavis Love III

Results timeline

[edit]

Results not in chronological order in 2020.

Tournament198419851986198719881989
Masters TournamentCUTCUTT8
U.S. OpenT68T9
The Open ChampionshipCUTT25LAT16T11T36T23
PGA ChampionshipCUTCUT
Tournament1990199119921993199419951996199719981999
Masters Tournament132T42T71T14T12T121
U.S. OpenT8T8CUTCUTCUTT28T16T18WD
The Open ChampionshipT16T803CUTT38T31T20T15CUT
PGA ChampionshipT14CUTCUTT56T7T31CUTCUTCUT
Tournament2000200120022003200420052006200720082009
Masters TournamentCUTT154T830CUTT3T44CUTCUT
U.S. OpenT12CUTT50CUTT21T45
The Open ChampionshipT31T54CUTCUTT3T56
PGA ChampionshipT4T3769T51CUTT47T55CUT
Tournament201020112012201320142015201620172018
Masters TournamentCUTCUTT50T34CUTCUTCUT
U.S. OpenCUT
The Open Championship
PGA ChampionshipCUTCUT
Tournament2019202020212022202320242025
Masters TournamentCUTCUTT50CUTCUTT45CUT
PGA Championship
U.S. Open
The Open ChampionshipNT
  Win
  Top 10
  Did not play

LA = Low amateur
WD = Withdrew
CUT = missed the half-way cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place
NT = No tournament due toCOVID-19 pandemic

Summary

[edit]
TournamentWins2nd3rdTop-5Top-10Top-25EventsCuts made
Masters Tournament21158133620
PGA Championship0001232110
U.S. Open0000371811
The Open Championship0022292116
Totals213815329657
  • Most consecutive cuts made – 9 (1994 Open Championship – 1997 Open Championship)
  • Longest streak of top-10s – 2 (twice)

Results in The Players Championship

[edit]
Tournament199119921993199419951996199719981999
The Players ChampionshipCUTT9CUTT14T23T25T52
Tournament200020012002200320042005200620072008
The Players ChampionshipCUTT12T36CUTCUT7T3T54
  Top 10
  Did not play

CUT = missed the halfway cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place

Results in World Golf Championships

[edit]
Tournament199920002001200220032004200520062007
Match PlayQFR32QFR64R32R32
ChampionshipT11T17NT1T27T51T17T35
Invitational40T10T47T9T2282

1Cancelled due to9/11

  Top 10
  Did not play

QF, R16, R32, R64 = Round in which player lost in match play
"T" = Tied
NT = No tournament

Results in senior major championships

[edit]

Results not in chronological order.

Tournament201720182019202020212022202320242025
The TraditionT20CUTT39NTT48T607672
Senior PGA ChampionshipCUTCUTNTCUTCUTCUT
Senior Players ChampionshipT68T28T59T76
U.S. Senior OpenNTCUT
The Senior Open ChampionshipT53CUTNTT46CUTCUTCUTCUT
  Did not play

CUT = missed the halfway cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place
NT = no tournament due toCOVID-19 pandemic

Team appearances

[edit]

Amateur

Professional

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Shortened to 54 holes due to weather.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Gesto de campeón de Txema Olazábal en el Masters de Augusta".Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 12 April 2025. Retrieved25 September 2025.
  2. ^"Week 11 1991 Ending 17 Mar 1991"(pdf).OWGR. Retrieved20 December 2018.
  3. ^abWilliams, Richard (1 October 2012)."Europe seal Ryder Cup win with comeback of epic proportions".The Guardian. Retrieved3 October 2012.
  4. ^"José María Olazábal". PGA Tour. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  5. ^"Olazabal different class".The Glasgow Herald. 26 August 1985. p. 14.
  6. ^Jansson, Anders (July 1985)."EM herrar" [Men's European Championship].Svensk Golf (in Swedish). No. 7. pp. 5–11. Retrieved30 March 2021.
  7. ^"69 Players Who Have Reached The Top-10 in World Ranking". Official World Golf Ranking. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 17 October 2015. Retrieved28 October 2013.
  8. ^"Golf Roundup: Olazabal Wins World Series by 12 Strokes".Los Angeles Times. California. Associated Press. 27 August 1990. Retrieved6 August 2021.
  9. ^"1994: Jose Maria Olazabal second Spaniard to win Masters".Augusta.com. Retrieved21 August 2019.
  10. ^"1999: Olazabal wins second Masters Green Jacket".Augusta.com. Retrieved21 August 2019.
  11. ^Kelley, Brent."PGA Championship Records". About.com. Archived fromthe original on 22 August 2013. Retrieved28 October 2013.
  12. ^"2002 PGA Tour Money List Leaders".ESPN. Archived fromthe original on 21 August 2019. Retrieved21 August 2019.
  13. ^Critchley, Bruce (8 September 2008)."Top Ryder Cup pairings".The Daily Telegraph. Archived fromthe original on 11 September 2008. Retrieved17 July 2009.
  14. ^"Jose Maria Olazabal named captain".ESPN. Associated Press. 18 January 2011. Retrieved28 October 2013.
  15. ^Bissell, Kathy (2 June 2018)."Jose Maria Olazabal's Team Stuns US in Ryder Cup".Bleacher Report. Retrieved21 August 2019.
  16. ^Donegan, Lawrence (21 September 1999)."Hope that the US can be put to Ryder flight".The Guardian. Retrieved17 July 2009.
  17. ^"Olazabal to be inducted in Hall of Fame".USA Today. Associated Press. 20 May 2009. Retrieved17 July 2009.
  18. ^"Prince of Asturias awards: Olazabal follows in Seve's footsteps". EuroNews. 25 October 2013. Retrieved28 October 2013.
  19. ^"2020 Official Competition Guide"(PDF). Royal Spanish Golf Federation. p. 92. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 23 October 2020. Retrieved29 November 2023.
  20. ^"I Siffror sett, Internationellt amatörer, Öppna Italienska Mästerskapen" [In the numbers, International Amateurs, Italian International Amateur Championship].Svensk Golf (in Swedish). No. 9. December 1983. p. 111.
  21. ^"2020 Official Competition Guide"(PDF). Royal Spanish Golf Federation. p. 92. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 23 October 2020. Retrieved29 November 2023.
  22. ^"2020 Official Competition Guide"(PDF). Royal Spanish Golf Federation. p. 123. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 23 October 2020. Retrieved29 November 2023.
  23. ^"European Amateur Team Championship". European Golf Association. 19 October 2015.
  24. ^Nordlund, Anders (September 1982)."Sveriges öde i junior-EM hängde på ett sprinklerlock, Junior-EM, pojkar" [Swedens destiny in the Junior Europeans depended on a sprinkler cover, European Youth's Team Championship].Svensk Golf (in Swedish). No. 7/1982. pp. 50, 65. Retrieved1 January 2023.
  25. ^"Scots trail by 15 shots".The Glasgow Herald. 30 August 1984. p. 10. Retrieved1 January 2023.

External links

[edit]
Awards
Preceded byPrince of Asturias Award for Sports
2013
Succeeded by
† indicates the event was won in a playoff; ‡ indicates the event was wonwire-to-wire; 1943–1945cancelled due toWorld War II
Laureates of thePrince or Princess of Asturias Award for Sports
Prince of Asturias Award for Sports
Princess of Asturias Award for Sports
† indicates the event was won in a playoff
José María Olazábal in theRyder Cup
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