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Talodi language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromJomang language)
Talodi language of Sudan
Talodi
Jomang
Native toSudan
RegionNuba Hills
EthnicityTalodi
Native speakers
(1,500 cited 1989)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3tlo
Glottologtalo1250
ELPTalodi
Talodi is classified as Critically Endangered by theUNESCOAtlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Talodi orJomang (Ajomang, Gajomang), is aNiger–Congo language in theTalodi family spoken inSouth Kordofan,Sudan. Talodi is spoken in Tasomi and Tata villages (Ethnologue, 22nd edition).

Grammar

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Noun Classes

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As most languages of the Talodi Family, it uses noun classes to indicate if the word is in the singular or a plural form. There exist both two-class and one-class gender groups, and in all of them mostly consonant prefixes are used as an indicator.[2] Following is presented the noun class chart of Talodi after Schadeberg (1981: 50–51):

Prefixe(s)Examples (translated to English)
b-/y-, a-bird, old man, person, snake, stick, woman/wife,
b-/g-mountain, tree
w-/m-guts (~g-/l-)
w-/g-cow, gazelle
d̪-/r-dog, fire, horn, liver, mouth, river, road, root, rope, tail, woods, year
d̪-/l-tongue
d-/l-clothing
j-/m-bone, day, egg, finger, fruit, head, heart, star, stone
j-/g-belly, breast, neck, tooth
s-/ ŋ-hand, leg
g-/l-arm, back, branch, ear, feather/wing, guts (~w-/m-), hole, louse, moon/month, nail, nose, old woman, skin, spear, stone, worm
ŋ-/ɲ-child, eye, fish
b-rain, smoke
m-word/language
ḓ-work
d-dust (~ŋ-)
r-food
l-night
j-cloud, salt, sun
y-thing(s)
g-bark, earth, grass, meat (~ø-), name, sand, sky, wind
ŋ-blood, dust (~d-), fat, water
ø-meat (~g-)

References

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  1. ^Talodi atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Schadeberg, Thilo Christian (1981).A Survey of Kordofanian: The Talodi Group. Hamburg: Helmut Buske. p. 175.
Official languages
Indigenous
languages
Nilo-Saharan
Niger-Congo
Afroasiatic
Other
Other languages
Main foreign languages
Talodi–Heiban
Heiban
Talodi
Katla-Rashad
Katla
Rashad
Kadu
Western
Eastern
Other
Lafofa


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