John Chesamore founded Johnson State College as Johnson Academy, a grammar school instructing students in Greek, Latin, algebra, and geometry. In 1867, the school became a Vermont state "normal school", a term based on the Frenchécole normale – a school to educate teachers. Early on Johnson embraced the ideas of learning from experience, and the role of the student in directing some part of their curriculum. The college was among the first Vermont universities to introduce electives. Through the early to mid-twentieth century, Johnson emerged as a college of the liberal arts and natural sciences.[citation needed]
The original campus was built in the village of Johnson, and over time, the college expanded, slowly building higher upon what is now called College Hill, finally settling upon a plateau above the village with a view of Sterling Mountain and the Sterling Mountain Range.[citation needed]
In July 2023, Castleton University, Northern Vermont University-Johnson, Northern Vermont University-Lyndon, and Vermont Technical College merged to becomeVermont State University. As a part of Vermont State University, the campus remains a part of theVermont State Colleges.[2][3]
Johnson emphasized the self-development of undergraduate students with what the college terms "education by engagement": the student is engaged not solely on her or his degree program, but as an adult citizen with emphasis on their place in, and contribution to, their society, nation, and world. Students began all programs with a year of interdisciplinary studies. Degree programs include the natural sciences, business, fine and performing arts, education, mathematics, literature, health sciences, writing and literature, and hospitality and tourism management.
The college had a faculty-student ratio of 1:14. Nearly 60% of undergraduate students came from Vermont, with approximately 40% coming from other U.S. states and more than a dozen nations.
Graduate programs at Johnson included an M.F.A. in Studio Arts, a Master of Arts in Education, and Master of Arts in Counseling. Portions of the M.F.A. in Studio Arts program included course work in conjunction with theVermont Studio Center, located in the village of Johnson.
The Dibden Center for the Arts was named for Arthur J. Dibden, president of Johnson State College from 1967 to 1969. It housed the college's Dance, Music, and Theater programs as well as gallery exhibition space for the Fine Arts programs.
Johnson's Library and Learning Center (LLC) ohoused the largest collections of fine arts publications in Vermont and is a designatedNational Archives and Records Administration repository.
John Dewey Hall on the south side of the quadrangle was built in 1963 in theInternational Style to house the college's library.
Johnson's Visual Arts Center (VAC) housed the college's Visual Arts Programs, which was renovated in 2012, with studios for design, drawing, painting, printmaking, photography, sculpture, ceramics and woodworking. The Vermont Animation Festival, which showcased student and professional work,[4] was facilitated by the VAC.[5]
Wilson Bentley Science Hall was named for the scientist-artist,Wilson Bentley, who first photographed snowflakes in the nineteenth century in nearby Jericho, Vermont. It housed the faculties of the Department of Mathematics and the Department of Environmental and Health Sciences.
TheBabcock Nature Preserve, located ten miles from Johnson in Eden, Vermont, is a 1,000 acre (4 km²) tract of forest land owned and maintained by the college for scientific and educational study.
Johnson State College teams participated as a member of theNational Collegiate Athletic Association'sDivision III. The Badgers were a member of theNorth Atlantic Conference (NAC). Men's sports included basketball, cross country, golf, lacrosse, soccer, tennis, track & field, and volleyball; while women's sports included basketball, cross country, soccer, softball, tennis, track & field, and volleyball.
In 2018, women's triathlon was added to the varsity sports roster, representing the only NCAA institution in New England to carry women's triathlon as a varsity sport.
Bentley, Wilson A. and W. J. Humphreys.Snow Crystals. McGraw Hill Book Company: 1931, Dover reprint edition: 1962.ISBN0-486-20287-9.
Dewey, John.Experience and Education. Free Press, reprint edition: 1997.ISBN0-684-83828-1.
Dewey, John.Democracy and Education. Free Press, reprint edition: 1997.ISBN0-684-83631-9.
Graff, Nancy Price.Visible Layers of Time: A Perspective on the History and Architecture of Johnson, Vermont. The University of Vermont, Historic Preservation Program: 1990.
Raymond, Kenneth.The History of Johnson State College: 1828-1984. Johnson State College: 1985.
Mantell, Suzanne.Vermont: Art of the State. Henry N. Abrams, Inc., Publishers: 1998ISBN0-8109-5556-3
Swift, Esther Monroe.Vermont Place Names: Footprints of History. The Stephen Greene Press: 1996ISBN0-8289-0291-7.
Bulletin of Johnson State College, 1974/'05, 1976/'07.