John Mensah (born November 29, 1982) is a formerGhanaian professionalfootballer who played as adefender.
Born inObuasi,Ashanti, Mensah is a product of the scouting system in Ghana, which identifies talented youngsters long before they enter any formal structures and exports them to potential fame and fortune in Europe. A center-half by choice, he is also adept at right-back and has played in both positions for his national side, also captaining the team on occasions. His physique has earned him the moniker "Rock of Gibraltar", and Mensah was considered a certainty to be named to Ghana's squad for the2006 FIFA World Cup. He spent the2009–10 and2010–11 seasons on loan at English clubSunderland in thePremier League.
Born inObuasi,Ashanti, Mensah began playing at a young age, which saw him join MBC Accra.[2] As a teenager, Mensah then moved to Italy to joinBologna and went on to make two appearances for the side, both coming from Coppa Italia.[3] Mensah then spent two years at Swiss sideBellinzona, where he honed his talents, and despite his lack of speed, many scouts have overlooked his talent. Mensah, nevertheless, showed great positioning and awareness.[4][5]
Ahead of the 2001–02 season, Mensah returned to Italy to sign forSerie B sideGenoa.[6] He made his Genoa debut in the Copa Italia match againstTreviso in the Group Stage on August 20, 2001, coming on as a second-half substitute, in a 2–1 win.[7] A month later, on September 23, 2001, Mensah made his league debut for the club, coming on as an 86th-minute substitute, in a 3–0 win againstMessina.[8] Since making his debut for Genoa, he has found himself in and out of the starting line-up, mostly coming from the substitute bench.[9] Mensah then scored his first goal for the club, in a 2–1 loss againstCosenza on November 11, 2001.[10] After returning from his international commitment, he returned to the starting line-up, starting the whole game in a 0–0 draw against Messina on February 17, 2002.[11] After missing a match due to injury, Mensah then helped the club keep four consecutive clean sheets between March 10 and April 8, 2002.[12] He then scored his second goal for the club in a 4–3 loss againstCrotone on May 5, 2002.[13] It was not until June 2, 2002, that Mensah scored his third goal for the club in a 2–2 draw againstReggina in the last game of the season.[14] At the end of the 2001–02 season, he went on to make 26 appearances, scoring three times in all competitions.
It was announced on 11 June 2002 that Mensah signed a permanent transfer toChievo in summer 2002.[15]
Having spent three months on the substitute bench since joining the club, Mensah made his debut for Chievo, starting the whole game, he helped the side keep a clean sheet in a 2–0 win againstModena on 6 October 2002.[16] However throughout the 2002–03 season, he found that opportunities in his first team were limited.[17] Mensah went on to make fourteen appearances in all competitions.
Having made two appearances for Chievo in the first half of the 2003–04 season, Mensah joinedModena, which was a punctuated a moderately successful three-year stint inVerona.[18] He made his Modena debut, and played 29 minutes, due to suffering from an injury in a 2–1 win againstAncona on 8 February 2004.[19] After spending a month on the sidelines over injury, Mensah made his return to the starting line–up, in a 2–1 loss against Reggina on 21 March 2004.[20] At the end of the 2003–04 season, he made six appearances for Modena.
Following his loan spell at Modena came to an end, Mensah returned to Chievo ahead of the 2004–05 season.[21] He then played in both legs againstTorino in Coppa Italia, which saw Chievo lose 2–1 on aggregate.[22] However, Mensah continued to find his first team opportunities at the club limited throughout the season.[23] It was not until on 16 January 2005 when he made his first league appearance of the season, starting the whole game, in a 2–2 draw againstRoma.[24] Mensah was later featured in and out of the starting line–up as the season goes by.[25] However, he was sent–off for a straight red card, in a 1–0 loss againstSampdoria on 6 March 2005.[26] Despite this, Mensah went on to make eleven appearances in all competitions.
At the start of the 2005–06 season, Mensah was loaned out to Serie B sideCremonese.[27] He made his Cremonese debut, starting the whole game, in a 3–1 loss against Pescara on 17 September 2005.[28] Since making his debut for the club, Mensah quickly established himself in the starting eleven for the side.[29] He later made fourteen appearances for the side and returned to his parent club.[30] However, following another uneventful move to Cremonese, Mensah came to the conclusion a new stable environment was what was required to kick-start his somehow journey-man career.[4]
John Mensah pictured as acaptain during his time atRennes.
On 31 January 2006, during the winter transfer window, Mensah moved to FrenchLigue 1 clubRennes on loan after having played in Italy for most of his career, at the behest of their former playerPhilippe Redon, who brought him to fill the gap in defence caused by an injury toAbdeslam Ouaddou.[31][4] Upon joining the club, he said: "In fact, I'm going into the unknown! I don't know anything about France! I just remember playing in 2001 against the French Espoirs during the U20 World Cup in Argentina. I remember that there was Cisse in front. But I did however have good advice on the level of the L1, in particular by my compatriotMickaël Essien. I don't know many players in Rennes either. I just know that there is a good coach at the head of the team."[32]
Mensah made his Stade Rennais debut, starting the whole game, in a 2–0 loss againstBordeaux on 11 February 2006.[33] Since making his debut, he quickly established himself for the club, playing in the centre–back position.[34] Mensah then helped the side keep four consecutive clean sheets between 11 March 2006 and 31 March 2006.[35] During which, he scored his first goal for the club, in a 2–0 win againstTroyes on 25 March 2006.[36] Despite suffering from a thigh injury, Mensah made fourteen appearances and scoring once in all competitions.[37] High-level performances in the league convinced Rennes to make the loan deal permanent in April 2006, which Mensah signed a three-year contract with the side.[38]
However at the start of the 2006–07 season, Mensah was sidelined with a calf injury that saw him out for a month.[39] It was not until on 9 September 2006 when he made his first appearance of the season, starting the whole game, in a 2–1 win againstSochaux.[40] Since making his return from injury, Mensah's performance led the club's website published an article on Mensah's impact on his new team. It said, "The summary from 11 February 2006 to 28 September 2006: 18 games: 12 wins, 5 draws, 1 defeat. 12 conceded goals, 4 of them when Mensah was not on the field. Rennes conceded 0.66 goals per game with Mensah. Without Mensah Rennes had 6 games, 0 wins, 1 draw and five losses. 13 goals were conceded, making 2.66 per game."[41] He then regained his first team place for the next seven matches before being sidelined with an injury that kept him out for two months.[42] In November 2006, Mensah was rated the number 1 player in FranceFrance Football magazine, level withJuninho, in the 2006–07 season's "Top 100 French League players".[43] It was not until on 14 January 2007 when Mensah returned to the starting line–up, in a 2–0 loss againstMarseille.[44] He then followed up with the next three matches by keeping three consecutive clean sheets between 24 January 2007 and 3 February 2007.[45] After being sidelined on two more occasions later in the 2006–07 season,[46] Mensah continued to regain his first team place, playing in the centre–back position.[47] At the end of the 2006–07 season, he went on to make twenty–five appearances in all competitions. For his performance, Mensah finished second place behindMario Melchiot for the club's best player of the year.[48] Following this, it was announced on 17 May 2007 that Mensah signed a contract extension with Rennes, lasting until 2010.[49] "I am very lucky to be able to stay one year more with such an ambitious club, especially since a lot of clubs wanted me", Mensah toldL'Équipe. Rennes head coachPierre Dréossi said, "Those who wanted to see him at another club can now forget my telephone number."[50]
At the start of the 2007–08 season, Mensah started in the first three league matches before suffering a thigh injury that kept him out for a month.[51] However, during a 1–0 win againstSaint-Étienne on 15 August 2007, he suffered a thigh injury that kept him out for a month.[52] It was not until on 16 September 2007 when Mensah returned to the starting line–up, starting the whole game, in a 1–0 win againstFC Lorient.[53] Since returning from injury, he regained his first team place for the rest of the 2007 despite being on two occasions.[54] Mensah also made his European debut, starting the whole game, in a 1–1 draw againstBrann on 9 November 2007.[55] After spending a month, due to international commitment, it was not until on 16 February 2008 when he returned to the starting line–up, as Stade Rennais lose 3–1 againstLille.[56] Mensah was later appointed as the club's captain for the rest of the 2007–08 season after being appointed byGuy Lacombe, as well as, regaining his first team place since returning from international duty.[57] It was not until on 10 May 2008 when he scored his first goal of the season, in a 2–1 win againstToulouse.[58] Despite missing two more matches later in the 2007–08 season,[59]
In the summer transfer window of 2008, Mensah was linked withPortsmouth, which also looked likely to be his future destination due to strong presence of African players, along with his international teammateSulley Muntari at the club.[60] He was also linked with a transfer toWigan Athletic.[61] An enquiry from Wigan for the Ghanaian was welcomed by Rennes, with assistant coachPhilippe Redon commenting it would take at least £7 million to prize the "Rock of Gibraltar" from the club.[62] He was made Rennes' team captain in January 2008 until his exit that summer. Following his departure, Rennes head coachGuy Lacombe lamented he had hoped to keep his captain because his exit will mean a re-examination of their playing system and that, "[H]e will not go to an average club. If John leaves, he will do it only for something that one cannot propose to him here."[63]
On 26 April 2007, it was reported in the French media that Mensah was being seriously scouted byLyon with a view to making a move for him in that summer's transfer window.[64] On 18 June 2008, new Lyon head coachClaude Puel made it his priority to sign Mensah to replace centre-backSébastien Squillaci, who departed toSevilla inLa Liga.[65] Negotiations continued for the following four weeks, and on 15 July 2008, Lyon's special adviserBernard Lacombe contacted Mensah and negotiated a five-year contract with him.[66] However, Rennes dismissed Lyon's initial interest. Lyon club ownerJean-Michel Aulas offered the Breton club only €6 million, a figure that did not appease Rennes general manager Pierre Dréossi.[67] But the French media said Mensah will sign for Lyon in an €8 million transfer.[68] On 21 July 2008, Mensah finally signed a five-year contract with Lyon in an €8.4 million transfer.[69] He was presented to the media at 20:00 that day.[70] During the press conference, Aulas stated Mensah was recommended to them by ex-Lyon midfielderMichael Essien. Mensah took the number 15 shirt, and became the third Ghanaian player to ever play for Lyon, afterAbedi Pele and Essien.[71]
However, his start to Lyon's career backfired when he missed a month, due to injury.[72] It was not until on 13 September 2008 when Mensah made his Lyon debut, starting the whole game, in a 3–2 win overNice.[73] Two weeks later on 30 September 2008, he made his UEFA Champions League debut, starting the whole game, in a 1–1 draw againstBayern Munich.[74] However, during a 2–2 draw against Lille on 18 October 2008, Mensah suffered tear to his groin muscle and was sidelined for a month.[75] Instead, he played in left (with the absence ofFabio Grosso) or right-back (with the absence ofAnthony Réveillère andFrançois Clerc.)[76] Despite this, Mensah kept three consecutive clean sheets in his playing time between 29 November 2008 and 20 December 2008.[77] He continued to spend the second half of the season on the substitutes' bench or out injured.[78] In a 3–1 win overLe Havre on 15 February 2009, Mensah was racially abused by Le Havre fans when he was targeted during the pre-match warm-up and throughout the first half. Lyon head coach Claude Puel insisted he should stay on the field throughout the match, only to receive a red card after a second bookable offence.[79] After the match, the club expressed outraged over racial abuse on Mensah.[80] Mensah spoke out about racism and toldL'Équipe it not only left him homesick, but also affected his career.[81] A Le Havre fan, who racially abused Mensah, was later charged for making racist insults after being arrested by the police and was released on bail. If convicted, he risked up to six months in prison and a fine. The fan, aged 21, admitted his actions.[82] His sending-off was upheld and miss one match ban by theLigue de Football Professionnel Disciplinary Committee. Their action received criticism from critics, and that the refereeAlain Hamer was treating Mensah harshly.[83] In the last match of the Ligue 1 season, Mensah once again received a red card after a second bookable offence when he made a dangerous tackle onAndré-Pierre Gignac in 0–0 draw against Toulouse.[84] The2008–09 season saw Lyon ended its seven-year streak of winning the Ligue 1 championship, placing third behind championsBordeaux and second-placedMarseille. Despite this, he went on to make seventeen appearances in all competitions.
It was reported on 31 July 2009 that Mensah announced his intention to leave the club, as a result of lack of first team opportunities.[85]
On 15 August 2009, various sources in France reported Mensah would be joining EnglishPremier League clubSunderland on loan for the season, with the club also having the option to permanently purchase the player for €7 million after the season.[86] Six days later on 21 August 2009, Mensah successfully passed his medical and, one week later, was awarded his work permit by theCourt of Arbitration for Sport, officially completing the move.[87]
Mensah made his debut for Sunderland on 12 September 2009, coming on as a 77th-minute substitute againstHull City in a 4–1 win.[88] He then made his full debut in theLeague Cup match, winning 2–0 overBirmingham City on 22 September and even managed to put the ball in the net, although it was disallowed for a foul onBlues goalkeeperMaik Taylor.[89] However, Mensah's start to his Sunderland career has been hampered with the constant reoccurrence of a calf injury.[90] It was not until on 21 November 2009 when he returned to the starting line–up, helping Sunderland win 1–0 win againstArsenal.[91] However, his return was short–lived when Mensah was sidelined with another calf injury.[92] But he returned from injury, coming on as an 82nd-minute substitute, in a 2–0 loss againstAston Villa on 15 December 2009.[93] Four days later on 19 December 2009, Mensah scored his first Sunderland goal, in a 4–3 loss againstManchester City.[94] So far Notwithstanding, teammateMichael Turner described Mensah as the best defender he has ever played with.[95] Mensah became a favourite amongst the Sunderland faithful, but his injury problems meant he would struggle to play much in the upcoming season.[96] Despite this, Mensah continued to remain involved in the starting eleven for the side throughout the 2009–10 season.[97] In his first season at Sunderland, he went on to make seventeen appearances and scoring once in all competitions.
Mensah re-joined Sunderland on loan for the2010–11 season on 11 August.[98] Mensah started Sunderland's first match of the season, a 2–2 draw against Birmingham City.[99] However, injuries and the form ofTitus Bramble and Michael Turner kept Mensah out of the starting line-up for most of the 2010–11 season.[100] Nevertheless, he returned and helped the side keep three consecutive in three matches between 5 December 2010 and 18 December 2010 against West Ham United, Fulham and Bolton Wanderers.[101] However, during a match against Bolton Wanderers on 18 December 2010, Mensah suffered an injury in the 21st minute, leading him to be substituted and was sidelined for a month.[102] It was not until on 5 February 2011 when Mensah returned to the starting line–up, starting the whole game, in a 3–2 loss againstStoke City.[103] However, he received a straight red card in a match againstLiverpool on 20 March 2011 after a foul onLuis Suárez, although the card was later rescinded.[104] But on 9 April 2011, Mensah suffered a Grade Two adductor tear just 11 minutes into Saturday's 3–2 home defeat byWest Bromwich Albion, casting doubt on his future at Sunderland.[105] Following this, Mensah was out of actions for three weeks until he made a return as an unused substitute in a 3–0 defeat toFulham.[106] Mensah made his return to the starting line–up, helping Sunderland win 2–1 againstBolton Wanderers on 7 May 2011.[107] Mensah made his last appearance for Sunderland in a 3–1 loss againstWolverhampton Wanderers on 14 May 2011.[108] At the end of the 2010–11 season, he made eighteen appearances in all competitions.
However, Sunderland managerSteve Bruce opted not to sign Mensah permanently because of his persistent injury problems, therefore returning to his parent club, Olympique Lyon.[109] Previously, Mensah's loan contract included an option that the loan would be made permanent should Mensah appear in at least 25 Premier League matches.[110]
After spending two seasons at Sunderland, Mensah returned to Olympique Lyonnais ahead of the 2011–12 season and made one appearance, on 8 July 2011 in a 1–0 friendly loss toRed Bull Salzburg, where he conceded a penalty for a foul and was subsequently issued a red card.[111] It was not until on 21 September 2011 when Mensah made his first (and only) appearance of the season, starting the whole game, in a 1–0 loss againstSM Caen,[112] Following this, he was rarely used during the2010–11 season due to injuries, and did not play a single match at Lyon that season.[113]
It was announced on 2 July 2012, Mensah was released from the club after terminating his contract.[114] After being released, Mensah was linked with moves to Bordeaux,Trabzonspor,Celtic andWest Ham United.[115]
On 2 January 2013, after having his Lyon contract terminated, Mensah returned as a free agent to Rennes, signing a six-month contract.[116] Upon joining the club, he was issued the 25 number shirt.[117]
Mensah made his "second debut" with Rennes in a 2–1Coupe de France defeat toLens.[118] He spoke in an interview withBBC Sport that his second spell with the club would give him a chance to revive his football career.[119] However, he was plagued with injuries.[120] Despite this, Mensah appeared as an unused substitute in theCoupe de la Ligue Final, losing 1–0 against Saint-Étienne.[121] However, after making six appearances in his second spell, he left the club after his future was uncertain.[122]
Following a short stay atAsante Kotoko, Mensah joinedCorgoň liga sideNitra.[123] Mensah made hisCorgoň liga debut forNitra during ahome fixture againstSlovan Bratislava, on 10 March 2014. He was featured in the starting-XI but was replaced byLukáš Kutra after 45 minutes.[124] Over the upcoming 2.5 months, Mensah only made 4 more appearances, due to an injury.[125] He concluded his spell in Slovakia without a single goal or a contribution.
Two years later, Mensah moved to Sweden to sign forAFC United.[126] However, he made no appearances and left the club. A year later, Mensah said in an interview that he has yet retired from professional football.[127]
Mensah's senior debut forGhana was againstAlgeria on 5 December 2001, just after his 19th birthday, on the eve of the2002 African Cup of Nations finals in Mali, a tournament at which his aerial ability was a prominent feature of Ghana's play.[131] He made four appearances in the tournament, as Ghana was eliminated in the quarter–final following a 1–0 loss againstNigeria.[132]
Mensah was called up to the Ghana squad for theFIFA World Cup in Germany.[136] He made his World Cup debut and started the whole game, in a 2–0 loss againstItaly on 12 June 2006.[137] Following a 2–0 win againstCzech Republic, Mensah helped Ghana finish second place inGroup E following a 2–1 victory over theUnited States in their final group match.[138] After the final whistle, Mensah lifted his team jersey to reveal a T-shirt displaying "John Mensah – Rock of Gibraltar", his nickname in Ghana.[139] However, in the round of 16, Ghana was eliminated by the defending champions,Brazil following a 3–0 loss.[140] Ghana's head coach at the World Cup,Ratomir Dujković, would later cite Mensah for high commendations after the tournament.[4]
In January 2008, Mensah was called up to the Ghana squad for theAfrica Cup of Nations.[141] Prior to the start to the tournament, he succeededStephen Appiah as captain.[142] He played his first match of the tournament, starting game, in a 2–1 win againstGuinea on 21 January 2008.[143] Mensah then helped the side progress through to the knockout stage after keeping two clean sheets againstNamibia andMorocco.[144] On 3 February 2008, Mensah was sent off in a2008 Africa Cup of Nations quarter-final match againstNigeria for a professional foul againstPeter Odemwingie, as Ghana nonetheless won the match 2–1 with goals from Michael Essien and a later winner byJunior Agogo.[145] He returned to the starting line–up againstIvory Coast in the third-place play-off, helping Ghana win 4–2.[146]
In May 2010, Mensah was called up to the Ghana squad for theFIFA World Cup inSouth Africa.[147] He was eventually named in the 23-man squad.[148] Mensah captained Ghana for the first time in the tournament, starting the whole game and helped the national side win 1–0 againstSerbia.[149] Mensah later captained Ghana to an impressive quarter-final finish at the2010 World Cup, wherethe Black Stars were eliminated on penalties byUruguay following a1–1 draw after extra time, in which he took the third penalty with his team, but it was saved by the opposition keeper,Fernando Muslera.[150] A year later on 8 September 2011, Mensah scored his first goal for Ghana, in a 2–0 win againstSudan.[151]
In December 2011, Mensah was named to the Ghana's squad for the2012 Africa Cup of Nations, which was co-hosted by Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.[152] In a match againstBotswana on 24 January 2012, he scored his first goal of the tournament, but was sent–off in the 66th minute, in a 1–0 win.[153] After serving a one match suspension, he didn't return until on 5 February 2012 when Mensah scored his second goal of the tournament, in a 2–1 win againstTunisia.[154] He went on to play three times in tournament, as Ghana finished fourth place following a 2–0 defeat toMali.[155] Despite this, Mensah was included in the Confederation of African Football All-Stars team for the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations.[156] It was not until on 15 August 2012 when he made his last Ghana appearance and played 45 minutes, in a 1–1 draw againstChina.[157]
Following this, Mensah never played for the national team again despite calls from peers to convince Ghana to call him up.[158] Throughout his international career at Ghana, Mensah has been a regular for the national team, playing almost every match since, rising in the rank of importance to become the assistant-captain and captain of the national team,[159] earning 86 cap and scoring three times.[160]
In February 2002, Mensah is married and together, they have four children.[162] However, they announced their divorce after a decade together.[163] John Mensah got married again in November 2014.[164]
John is the half-brother of Ghana national team playerEkow Benson and has two sisters and brothers.[4] In October 2019, his mother died at age 78 after a short illness.[165] Mensah's fatherJohn Attu Mensah was also a footballer who played forCambridge United and theGhana senior team, he died in June 2021.[166]
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