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John M. Gearin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1851–1930)

John M. Gearin
United States Senator
fromOregon
In office
December 13, 1905 – January 23, 1907
Appointed byGeorge Earle Chamberlain
Preceded byJohn H. Mitchell
Succeeded byFrederick W. Mulkey
Personal details
Born(1851-08-15)August 15, 1851
DiedNovember 12, 1930(1930-11-12) (aged 79)
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMatilda Raleigh
Professionattorney

John McDermeid Gearin (August 15, 1851 – November 12, 1930) was an American politician and attorney from the state ofOregon. A native of the eastern portion of the state, he representedPortland on the western side of the state in theOregon House of Representatives. Originally anindependent politician, he later became a Democrat and lost an election to serve in theUnited States Congress before winning appointment to theSenate in 1905. He also was Portland's city attorney and a district attorney.

Early life

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John Gearin was born on August 15, 1851, nearPendleton inEastern Oregon.[1] His parents, John and Ellen Burns Gearin, were fromIreland.[2] After attending the local public schools, Gearin enrolled atSt. Mary's College inSan Francisco from 1863 to 1867.[3] In 1871, he graduated with a bachelor of laws degree from theUniversity of Notre Dame Law School.[3] In 1873, he was admitted to the Oregonbar after studying law, and then entered private legal practice inPortland at what is nowMiller Nash Graham & Dunn LLP.[1] On June 28, 1878, Gearin married Matilda Raleigh. They had three children together.[3]

Political career

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In 1874, he was elected to theOregon House of Representatives and served in the 1874 legislative session.[4] Gearin was elected as an independent to represent District 43 inMultnomah County.[4] The next year he wascity attorney of Portland.[1] He was an unsuccessfulDemocratic candidate for election in 1878 to the Forty-sixth Congress, and wasdistrict attorney forMultnomah County from 1884 to 1886.[2]

Gearin was appointed by U.S. PresidentGrover Cleveland in 1893 asspecial prosecutor for the government concerning cases ofopium fraud.[1] He was then appointed to theUnited States Senate by Oregon GovernorGeorge Earle Chamberlain to fill the vacancy caused by the death of sitting SenatorJohn H. Mitchell in 1905.[1] Gearin served from December 13, 1905, until January 23, 1907, and was not a candidate for election in 1907 to fill the vacancy.[1]

Later years

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After leaving the Senate he returned to his law practice in Portland.[2] John Gearin died on November 12, 1930, at the age of 79 in Portland. He was buried in that city at theMount Calvary Cemetery.[1] He had been a member of theKnights of Columbus.[3]

References

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  1. ^abcdefg"John McDermeid Gearin".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. RetrievedDecember 11, 2008.
  2. ^abcCorning, Howard M. (1989)Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing. p. 97.
  3. ^abcdColmer, Montagu, and Charles Erskine Scott Wood. 1910.History of the Bench and Bar of Oregon. Portland, Or: Historical Pub. Co. p. 138.
  4. ^ab1874 Regular Session (8th). Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on December 10, 2008.
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 2) from Oregon
1905–1907
Served alongside:Charles W. Fulton
Succeeded by
Class 2
Class 3
People
Other
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