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John Henry Ryan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other people with the same name, seeJohn Ryan (disambiguation).
American politician

Frances Haskell
Member of theWashington House of Representatives
from the38th[1] district
In office
January 10, 1921 – January 12, 1925
Preceded byFrances Haskell
Succeeded byDean C. McLean
In office
January 12, 1931 – January 9, 1933
Preceded byAlfred J. Smith
Succeeded byC. E. McIntosh
Member of theWashington Senate
from the28th district
In office
January 9, 1933 – January 11, 1937
Preceded byRay Jacobus
Succeeded byMonty Percival
Member of theWashington House of Representatives
from the28th district
In office
January 13, 1941 – January 11, 1943
Preceded byGerald G. Dixon
Succeeded byWinifred C. P. Meddins
Personal details
Born(1865-08-06)August 6, 1865[2]
DiedJanuary 20, 1943(1943-01-20) (aged 77)
Political party
SpouseElla Ryan
OccupationNewspaper editor

John Henry Ryan (1865 - 1943) was a businessman, newspaperman, and state legislator in the U.S. state of Washington.[2][3] He was a member of theNAACP.[4]

Ryan and his wife, Ella, publishedThe Weekly and thenThe Forum newspapers.[5]

Biography

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He was born inChillicothe, Ohio and was one of 12 children born to George R. and Mary Elizabeth (Gatliffe) Ryan.[2] His grandmother was Cherokee.[3]

He married Ella Alexander and moved toSpokane, Washington in 1889.[2] They briefly moved to Seattle before settling inTacoma, Washington in 1903.[2] The Ryans briefly publishedThe Weekly, the city's first black-owned newspaper, but abandoned the paper to startThe Forum in July 1903.[3] John and Ell were charter members of the Tacoma NAACP and the Republican Party.[2] Ryan compiledRyan's Legislative Manual published in 1907.[3]

Ryan was elected to the38th district of theWashington House of Representatives in 1921 as a member of theFarmer–Labor Party.[1][3] He was the only African American serving in the Washington House of Representatives at the time. He helped defeat a proposal for an anti-intermarriage bill.[2][6]

Ryan would serve in the 38th district from 1921 to 1925, and again from 1931 to 1933 as a Republican.[1] He then served in theWashington State Senate for the28th district from 1933 to 1937 as a Democrat. In that session, he opposed a proposed bill that would require fingerprinting vagrants.[3] Ryan served in the House again for the 28th district from 1941 to 1932.[1]

He changed his name to Senator J. H. Ryan.[3] He publishedRyan's Weekly.[3]

Ryan died on January 20, 1943, in a private nursing home.[3]

See also

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See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^abcd"Washington State Members of the Legislature"(PDF). Washington State Legislature. RetrievedJuly 4, 2025.
  2. ^abcdefgLowe, Turkiya (January 21, 2007)."Ella & John Ryan". Black Past. RetrievedJuly 4, 2025.
  3. ^abcdefghiKershner, Kate (June 13, 2011)."Ryan, John Henry (1865-1943) and Ella (1866-?)". History Link. RetrievedJuly 4, 2025.
  4. ^Taylor, Quintard (June 7, 2022).The Forging of a Black Community: Seattle's Central District from 1870 through the Civil Rights Era. University of Washington Press.ISBN 9780295750651 – via Google Books.
  5. ^Hornsby, Alton (August 31, 2011).Black America: A State-by-State Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO.ISBN 9780313341120 – via Google Books.
  6. ^Taylor, Quintard (July 1, 2011).The Forging of a Black Community: Seattle's Central District from 1870 through the Civil Rights Era. University of Washington Press.ISBN 978-0-295-80223-7 – via Google Books.
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