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John Healey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British politician (born 1960)

For other uses, seeJohn Healey (disambiguation).
John Healey
Official portrait, 2024
Secretary of State for Defence
Assumed office
5 July 2024
Prime MinisterKeir Starmer
Preceded byGrant Shapps
Minister of State for Housing and Planning
In office
5 June 2009 – 11 May 2010
Prime MinisterGordon Brown
Preceded byMargaret Beckett
Succeeded byGrant Shapps
Junior ministerial offices
2007–2009Local Government
2005–2007Financial Secretary
2002–2005Economic Secretary
2001–2002Adult Skills
Shadow cabinet portfolios
2020–2024Defence
2015–2020Housing
2010–2011Health
2010Housing
Member of Parliament
forRawmarsh and Conisbrough
Wentworth and Dearne (2010–2024)
Wentworth (1997–2010)
Assumed office
1 May 1997
Preceded byPeter Hardy
Majority6,908 (20.4%)
Personal details
Born (1960-02-13)13 February 1960 (age 65)
Political partyLabour
Spouse
Jackie Bate
(m. 1993)
Children1
EducationSt Peter's School, York
Lady Lumley's School
Alma materChrist's College, Cambridge (BA)
WebsiteOfficial website

John Healey (born 13 February 1960) is a British politician who has served asSecretary of State for Defence since July 2024. A member of theLabour Party, he has been theMember of Parliament (MP) forRawmarsh and Conisbrough, formerlyWentworth andWentworth and Dearne, since1997. He previously held various junior ministerial positions underTony Blair andGordon Brown from 2001 to 2010.

Born inWakefield, Healey was educated first atLady Lumley's School. After attendingSt Peter's School, he studied atChrist's College, Cambridge, where he received aBA inSocial and Political Science in 1982. After university, he worked as a journalist forThe House and then as adisability rights campaigner. He later worked in communications and as a campaign manager for various organisations andtrade unions. After an unsuccessful candidacy forRyedale at the1992 general election, Healey was elected to Parliament as MP for Wentworth in the1997 general election. He served under Blair asParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Adult Skills from 2001 to 2002, asEconomic Secretary to the Treasury from 2002 to 2005 and asFinancial Secretary to the Treasury from 2005 to 2007. Under Brown, he served asMinister of State for Local Government from 2007 to 2009, and then in acabinet-attending role asMinister of State for Housing and Planning from 2009 to 2010.

Following the2010 general election, he was elected to theShadow Cabinet and appointedShadow Secretary of State for Health byEd Miliband. He stood down from the role in October 2011 and returned to the backbenches. He returned to the shadow cabinet asShadow Secretary of State for Housing underJeremy Corbyn from 2016 to 2020. He endorsedOwen Smith in the2016 Labour Party leadership election in an unsuccessful attempt to replace Corbyn. AfterKeir Starmer'selection as Labour leader, Healey was appointedShadow Defence Secretary. During his tenure in the position, he supported Ukraine following its2022 invasion by Russia, and advocated for higher military spending and closer cooperation withNATO. Following Labour's victory in the2024 general election, Healey returned to government and was appointed Defence Secretary by Starmer inhis ministry.

Early life and career

[edit]

John Healey was born on 13 February 1960 inWakefield, the son of Aidan HealeyOBE, who served as the Deputy Chief Physical Education Officer ofHM Prison Service. He was educated first at theLady Lumley's School inPickering before moving to the independentSt Peter's School, York for sixth form.[1] He studiedSocial and Political Science atChrist's College, Cambridge,[2] where he received aBA in 1982.

Healey worked as a journalist and the deputy editor ofThe House, the internal magazine of thePalace of Westminster, for a year in 1983.[3] In 1984 he became a full-timedisability rights campaigner for several national charities.

Healey joined Issues Communications in 1990 as a campaign manager before becoming the head of communications at theManufacturing, Science and Financetrade union in 1992.[4] He was appointed as the campaign director with theTrades Union Congress in 1994,[3] in which capacity he remained until his election to theHouse of Commons. He was also a tutor at theOpen University Business School.[3]

Parliamentary career

[edit]

Healey's first attempt to enter Parliament was as candidate forRyedale at the1992 general election, where he finished in third with 13.8% of the vote behind the incumbentConservative MPJohn Greenway and theLiberal DemocratElizabeth Shields.[5][6]

In government (1997–2010)

[edit]

Backbenches

[edit]

At the1997 general election, Healey was the Labour Party candidate forWentworth, which had become available following the retirement of the Labour MPPeter Hardy. Healey was elected to Parliament with 72.3% of the vote and a majority of 23,959.[7]

Healey served as a member of theeducation and employmentselect committee from 1997 until he became theParliamentary Private Secretary to theChancellor of the ExchequerGordon Brown in 1999.

Junior minister

[edit]

At the2001 general election, Healey was re-elected as MP for Wentworth with a decreased vote share of 67.5% and a decreased majority of 16,449.[8] Following the election, he was appointed as theParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Adult Skills at theDepartment for Education and Skills.

At the2005 general election Healey was again re-elected with a decreased vote share of 59.6% and a decreased majority of 15,056.[9]

On 29 June 2007, Healey was moved to theDepartment for Communities and Local Government as a result of a government reshuffle. Shortly after his appointment he assumed responsibility for assisting the recovery fromwidespread flooding across the United Kingdom.[citation needed]

In a Cabinet reshuffle on 5 June 2009, he was appointedMinister of State for Housing and Planning, replacingMargaret Beckett who had resigned. While Minister of State for Housing and Planning, he was criticised for suggesting that more people renting properties rather than buying their own homes was a good thing.[10]

In opposition (2010–2024)

[edit]

Shadow cabinet

[edit]

At the2010 general election Healey was elected to Parliament as the MP for the newly created constituency ofWentworth and Dearne with 50.6% of the vote and a majority of 13,920.[11][12]

Healey came second in the election for the shadow cabinet in 2010, and was appointedShadow Secretary of State for Health.[13] He resigned from this position in 2011 in order to spend more time with his family.[14]

Official portrait, 2017

Return to the backbenches

[edit]

At the2015 general election Healey was re-elected as MP for Wentworth and Dearne with an increased vote share of 56.3% and a decreased majority of 13,838.[15][16]

In 2015 three Rotherham Labour MPs,Kevin Barron,Sarah Champion and Healey, started adefamation legal action against UKIP MEPJane Collins afterCollins falsely alleged in a UKIP conference speech that the three MPs knew aboutchild exploitation in Rotherham but did not intervene. In February 2017 the MPs were awarded £54,000 each in damages.[17]

Corbyn shadow cabinet

[edit]

Following the election ofJeremy Corbyn as Labour Party leader, Healey was appointed Shadow Minister for Housing. He supportedOwen Smith in the failed attempt to replaceJeremy Corbyn in the2016 Labour Party leadership election.[18] Following the leadership election, Healey was appointedShadow Secretary of State for Housing in October 2016.

At the snap2017 general election Healey was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 65% and an increased majority of 14,803.[19] He was again re-elected at the2019 general election, with a decreased vote share of 40.3% and a decreased majority of 2,165.[20][21]

Official portrait, 2020

Starmer shadow cabinet

[edit]

Following theelection ofKeir Starmer as leader of the Labour party, Healey was appointedShadow Secretary of State for Defence in 2020.[22]

As Shadow Secretary of State for Defence, Healey repeatedly stressed his support forUkraine in theRusso-Ukrainian war sinceRussia's invasion in 2022, endorsed the UK's support for Ukraine, and committed to continue Britain's support for Ukraine in any future Labour government.[23][24][25] In May 2024, Healey visitedKyiv along withShadow Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development AffairsDavid Lammy and met the head of the President's OfficeAndriy Yermak and Defence MinisterRustem Umerov. In a joint statement, Healey and Lammy stated: "The next Labour government's commitment to Ukraine will be ironclad, and European security will be our first foreign and defence priority."[26]

Healey has argued in favour of higher spending on the British military with a larger armed force, closer co-operation and leadership with NATO and European nations over security and defence matters, and for a "comprehensive UK-Germany defence and security pact".[27][28] Healey has said thatNATO will need to do more "heavy-lifting' in Europe, as the winner of the2024 US Presidential Election is likely to prioritise the threat of China.[29]

In April 2024, Healey committed to raising Britain's defence spending to 2.5% of Britain's GDP by 2030 and commissioning a strategic review of the threats to Britain and its capabilities.[23] In June 2024, he and Starmer announced Labour's nuclear deterrent "triple lock", pledging to build fourDreadnought-class submarines to replace Britain's existingVanguard-class submarines, maintain a continuous at-sea deterrent, and deliver needed upgrades now and in future.[30]

Healey voted in favour ofBritish participation in the 2003 Iraq War.[31][32] In 2024, he said that the decision to go to war "wasn't sound at the time" and said the lesson was that military intervention could not have a successful outcome without sufficient diplomatic, economic, and security follow-through.[32]

Defence secretary (2024–present)

[edit]
Healey with US Secretary of DefensePete Hegseth, February 2025

Due to the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, Healey's constituency of Wentworth and Dearne was abolished, and replaced withRawmarsh and Conisbrough. At the2024 general election, Healey was elected to Parliament as MP for Rawmarsh and Conisbrough with 49% of the vote and a majority of 6,908.[33][34] After Labour's victory at the general election, Healey was appointedSecretary of State for Defence by Starmer on 5 July.[35] Healey visited Ukraine shortly after being appointed Defence Secretary, meeting withVolodymyr Zelensky inOdessa.[36]

Healey alongside Starmer, attended the2024 NATO Summit on 9 July, where he told reporters in that Britain will be the "leading European nation" in defence spending and declared that Britain will be "democracy's most reliable ally". Healey said that he acknowledged that the European members of the alliance, have to take on more responsibility in guarding both Ukraine and the west against Russia and also the need to cooperate with the US regardless of who is inside the White House.[37][38]

Healey with PM Starmer
Healey with Prime Minister Keir Starmer at Arlington National Cemetery on 11 July 2024

Healey supported the government's "root and branch" defence review and hailed it as the "first of its kind" which would consider the state of the armed forces, threats to national security and the defence capabilities needed to address with ultimate the goal of spending 2.5% of national income on defence.[39][40] Upon taking office, Healey said that problems in the British military were "worse than we thought" after a defence review was conducted by the new government. He noted that "these are serious times" with "rapidly increasing global threats" and said that he wanted to avoid "age-old tactics" by the armed forces over funds to back pet projects.[41] Following a financial audit conducted by the government following the election, Healey warned of possible cuts on defence spending as "tough choices" lie ahead to tackle the £22 billion "black hole" in public finances.[42]

On 3 September 2024, the government announced that it had suspended 30 out of 350export licences to Israel which faced criticism from both politicians and the Jewish community. The criticism was due to the timing of the suspension, as it took place on the same day as the funerals of six murdered hostages were held. Healey responded by saying that it was the government's "legal responsibility" to review export licences and to judge "whether there is a clear risk that anything we supply from this country could be linked to a serious violation of international humanitarian law".[43][44] He insisted that theUK's support for Israel remained "unshakeable".[45] Healey stated that "without fear or favour" the government will subscribe to international law in reference toICC prosecutor Karim Khan applyingarrest warrants against three seniorHamas officials alongside Israeli Prime MinisterBenjamin Netanyahu and Defence MinisterYoav Gallant. Healey also further stated that failure to recognise the ICC ruling will threaten global "rules-based order".[46] In August 2025, Healey defended hundreds of RAF surveillance flights over theGaza Strip.[47]

Healey and Foreign SecretaryDavid Lammy with Qatar's prime ministerMohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani in Doha,Qatar, 31 July 2024

In October 2024, Healey signed the landmarkTrinity House Agreement withGermany, marking a new era of defence cooperation between the two nations.[48] To modernize the UK’s defence forces, Healey announced in November 2024 the decommissioning of outdated military assets, including five warships and 70 military aircraft. The £500 million cost-saving measure is intended to redirect funds towards advanced weaponry and capabilities.[49] Healey launched a new Defence Industrial Strategy in December 2024 with the intent of prioritising investment in UK-based defence firms, aiming to stimulate economic growth, create jobs, and enhance national security by fostering innovation and resilience within the sector.[50] In a move to rectify past financial inefficiencies, the UK government, under Healey's direction, reacquired approximately 36,000 military housing properties for £6 billion in January 2025. This decision is projected to save £230 million annually in rent.[51]

Regarding thewar in Ukraine, one of Healey's early actions was to direct officials to expedite military support to Ukraine, including the provision of additional artillery and 90 Brimstone missiles.[52] Healey warned on 13 February 2025 that there can be nonegotiation "about Ukraine without Ukraine" afterUnited States PresidentDonald Trump andVladimir Putin agreed to begin talks to end the war.[53]

In October 2024, Healey condemned Chinese military exercises nearTaiwan.[54] In July 2025, Healey said that the UK was prepared to "fight together" with Australia to defend Taiwan fromChina if necessary.[55]

In September 2025, Healey warned 'there have to be consequences' for those supporting the bannedPalestine Action.[56] Healey said he expected newly appointed Home SecretaryShabana Mahmood to be "just as tough" asYvette Cooper on Palestine Action.[57]

Personal life

[edit]

Healey married Jackie Bate on 25 October 1993 inLambeth; they have one son.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Shadow Housing Secretary returns to St Peter's".www.stpetersyork.org.uk. Archived fromthe original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved1 January 2021.
  2. ^Hetherington, Peter (24 July 2007)."More power to the regions".The Guardian. London.
  3. ^abc"PolicyMogul".policymogul.com. Retrieved15 February 2024.
  4. ^"About John".John Healey MP. Retrieved15 February 2024.
  5. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  6. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  7. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  8. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  9. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  10. ^"John Healey, housing minister, attacked for lauding fall in ownership".The Daily Telegraph. 11 December 2009. Retrieved13 December 2017.
  11. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  12. ^"Election results: Wentworth & Dearne".BBC News. 7 May 2010. Retrieved7 May 2010.
  13. ^"Ed Miliband's shadow cabinet".BBC News. 8 October 2013.
  14. ^Stratton, Allegra (7 October 2011)."Ed Miliband to bring former ministers into shadow cabinet in reshuffle".The Guardian.
  15. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  16. ^"Wentworth & Dearne".BBC News. Retrieved14 May 2015.
  17. ^"Jane Collins defamation case: Labour Rotherham MPs awarded £54,000".BBC News. 6 February 2017. Retrieved31 May 2020.
  18. ^"Full list of MPs and MEPs backing challenger Owen Smith".LabourList. 21 July 2016. Retrieved15 July 2019.
  19. ^"Wentworth & Dearne",BBC News
  20. ^"Statement of Persons Nominated, Notice of Poll and Situation of Polling Stations".Rotherham Council. 14 November 2019. Archived fromthe original on 17 November 2019. Retrieved17 November 2019.
  21. ^"Wentworth & Dearne Parliamentary constituency".BBC News. Retrieved14 December 2019.
  22. ^"John Healey Appointed Shadow Defence Secretary".British Forces Broadcasting Service. 6 April 2020. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  23. ^abHealey, John (28 February 2024)."A New Era for UK Defence with Labour".Policy Exchange. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  24. ^Healey, John (11 September 2023)."Just 14 UK tanks for Ukraine? We must do better than that".The Independent. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  25. ^"London Defence Conference: Defence and security will be priorities, say Labour".King's College London. 22 May 2024. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  26. ^McKiernan, Jennifer (13 May 2024)."Labour pledges 'iron-clad' support for Ukraine against Putin".BBC News. Retrieved23 May 2024.
  27. ^Fraser, Tali (16 June 2023)."The John Healey interview: 'We are falling short on our Nato obligations'".Politics Home. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  28. ^Wright, Oliver (3 June 2024)."Ex-forces candidates prove Labour is party of defence, says Starmer".The Times.ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  29. ^Gallardo, Christina (9 March 2023)."Labour urges 'realism' on UK's Indo-Pacific military ambitions".Politico. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  30. ^Adu, Aletha (2 June 2024)."Keir Starmer to declare Labour as 'party of national security'".The Guardian. Retrieved26 September 2024.
  31. ^John Healey MP, Wentworth voted strongly for the policy Iraq 2003 – For the invasion. PublicWhip. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  32. ^abBoffey, Daniel (22 March 2024)."John Healey: frontbench veteran uniquely equipped to ready Labour for office".The Guardian.
  33. ^"Rawmarsh and Conisbrough results".BBC News. Retrieved8 July 2024.
  34. ^"RESULTS FOR THE PARLIAMENTARY GENERAL ELECTION: THURSDAY 4 JULY 2024".Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council. Retrieved8 July 2024.
  35. ^"Ministerial Appointments: July 2024".GOV.UK. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  36. ^Ryan, Missy (11 July 2024)."Britain's new government vows to prioritize Ukraine fight".Washington Post. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  37. ^Sabbagh, Dan (10 July 2024)."UK will be 'leading European nation' in Nato, defence secretary pledges".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  38. ^Diver, Tony (10 July 2024)."Britain will be 'democracy's most reliable ally', John Healey tells Nato".The Telegraph.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  39. ^"Government launches 'root and branch' defence review".BBC News. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  40. ^"New era for defence: government launches root and branch review of UK Armed Forces".GOV.UK. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  41. ^"Problems in British military 'much worse than we thought', Defence Secretary John Healey says".Sky News. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  42. ^Candlin, Alex (3 September 2024)."Defence spending cuts could be made to tackle £22bn black hole, Healey warns".www.forcesnews.com. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  43. ^"Defence Secretary John Healey defends timing of partial ban on arms to Israel – as Priti Patel condemns 'shocking betrayal'".Sky News. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  44. ^"UK defends partial Israel arms ban as Netanyahu calls it 'shameful'".BBC News. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  45. ^"UK support for Israel 'unshakeable' says Healey amid backlash over arms decision".The Independent. 3 September 2024.
  46. ^"Gaza: Labour Government will apply international law 'without fear or favour'".www.shropshirestar.com. 18 July 2024. Retrieved17 September 2024.
  47. ^Allison, George (15 August 2025)."Britain insists Gaza flights solely for hostage rescue".UK Defence Journal.
  48. ^"Defence Secretary John Healey opening remarks from Trinity House agreement press conference 23 October 2024".GOV.UK. 23 October 2024. Retrieved21 March 2025.
  49. ^Vock, Ido Vock (20 November 2024)."£500m defence cuts as ships, drones and helicopters scrapped".BBC News. Retrieved22 March 2025.
  50. ^""National security is the foundation for growth" – Defence Secretary launches new strategy to boost UK jobs and growth".GOV.UK. Retrieved21 March 2025.
  51. ^Oliver, Joshua; Fisher, Lucy (17 December 2024)."UK government pays £6bn to end privatisation of military housing".Financial Times. Retrieved21 March 2025.
  52. ^Wheeler, Richard (7 July 2024)."Defence Secretary directs officials to fast-track military support to Ukraine".The Standard. Retrieved21 March 2025.
  53. ^"UK says Ukraine must be part of peace talks after Trump-Putin call".BBC News. 13 February 2025. Retrieved13 February 2025.
  54. ^"Britain condemns Chinese military drills near Taiwan".UK Defence Journal. 14 October 2024.
  55. ^"Britain 'ready to fight' over Taiwan, Defence Secretary suggests".The Telegraph. 27 July 2025.
  56. ^"Mahmood will be 'just as tough' on Palestine Action as Cooper, Healey says".The Independent. 7 September 2025.
  57. ^"890 people arrested at Palestine Action protest yesterday - including 17 on suspicion of assaulting police officers".Sky News. 7 September 2025.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toJohn Healey (politician).
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byMember of Parliament
forWentworth

19972010
Constituency abolished
New constituencyMember of Parliament
forWentworth and Dearne

20102024
Member of Parliament
forRawmarsh and Conisbrough

2024–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded byParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Adult Skills
2001–2002
Succeeded by
Preceded byEconomic Secretary to the Treasury
2002–2005
Succeeded by
Preceded byFinancial Secretary to the Treasury
2005–2007
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister of State for Local Government
2007–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister of State for Housing and Planning
2009–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded byShadow Minister for Housing and Local Government
2010
Succeeded by
Preceded byShadow Secretary of State for Health
2010–2011
Succeeded by
Preceded byShadow Minister for Housing and Planning
2015–2016
Vacant
New officeShadow Secretary of State for Housing
2016–2020
Succeeded by
Preceded byShadow Secretary of State for Defence
2020–2024
Succeeded by
Preceded bySecretary of State for Defence
2024–present
Incumbent
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