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John Griffith (Baptist minister)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English minister

John Griffith (c. 1622 — 1700) was an EnglishGeneral Baptistminister andphysician.

Life

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Little is known about John Griffith's early life. Griffith was born around 1622. He received university education, a medical training, and was known as Dr. Griffith.

He became convinced of Baptists views in 1640, was subsequently baptized, and established the Dunning's Alley church,Bishopsgate Street Without, inLondon around 1646.[1]

After theEnglish Restoration of 1660, Griffith frequently got into trouble as aconventicle preacher; and persistently declined theoath of allegiance. His difficulty was that the terms of the oath bound him to obey laws not then in being, and future sovereigns who might beRoman Catholic. Griffith was imprisoned atNewgate Prison in 1661 for 17 months. He was again committed on 18 April 1683, and is said to have spent 14 years in gaol.[1]

Griffith was free from molestation afterJames II's 1687Declaration of Indulgence. In 1698, the Dunning's Alley church which he ministered received an endowment under a trust created by Captain Pierce Johns' bequest. Griffith was an advocate ofclosed communion.

He died on 16 May 1700, aged 79 years old.[1]

Works

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Griffith published:[1]

  • A Voice from the Word of the Lord, to … Quakers, 1654.
  • Six Principles of the Christian Religion, 1655.
  • Gods Oracle & Christs Doctrine, 1655, reply toQuestions about Laying on of Hands (1655) byEdmund Chillenden,Henry Danvers,John Sturgion and others.[2]
  • A Complaint of the Oppressed, 1661.
  • The Unlawfulness of Mixed Marriages, 1681.
  • The Case of Mr. John Griffith, 1683. On the prosecution of that year of Griffith andFrancis Bampfield for refusing the oath of allegiance.[2]

Posthumous was

  • Two Discourses, 1707, revised by J. Jenkins.

Notes

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  1. ^abcdStephen, Leslie;Lee, Sidney, eds. (1890)."Griffith, John (1622?-1700)" .Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 23. London:Smith, Elder & Co.
  2. ^abGreaves, Richard L. "Sturgion, John".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/26750. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
Attribution

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainStephen, Leslie;Lee, Sidney, eds. (1890). "Griffith, John (1622?-1700)".Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 23. London:Smith, Elder & Co.

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