John Costigan | |
|---|---|
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| Member of theNew Brunswick House of Assembly for Victoria | |
| In office 1862–1867 | |
| Member of Parliament forVictoria | |
| In office 1867–1907 | |
| Preceded by | first member |
| Succeeded by | Pius Michaud |
| Senator for New Brunswick | |
| In office January 15, 1907 – September 29, 1916 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | February 1, 1835 |
| Died | September 29, 1916(1916-09-29) (aged 81) Ottawa, Ontario, Canada |
| Party | Liberal-Conservative →Liberal |
| Residence(s) | Victoria County,New Brunswick |
John CostiganPC (February 1, 1835 – September 29, 1916) was aCanadian judge and politician who served in theHouse of Commons of Canada and in theCabinet of severalPrime Ministers of Canada.
Costigan was born on February 1, 1835, inSaint-Nicolas,Lower Canada, the son of Irish immigrants John Costigan and Bridget Dunn. He was educated at Collège de Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière in Canada East from 1850 to 1852. In 1857, he became registrar of deeds and wills forVictoria County inNew Brunswick and a judge of the Inferior Court of Common Pleas. He resigned from these posts in 1861 when he was elected to be a member of the19th New Brunswick Legislative Assembly, representing the electoral district of Victoria.[1][2]
On September 20, 1867, he was elected to the1st Canadian Parliament as a member of theLiberal-Conservative Party by theriding ofVictoria inNew Brunswick. He was re-elected nine times, and he became a member of theLiberal Party on February 6, 1906. During his time as a Member of Parliament, he was a Minister of Inland Revenue, aSecretary of State of Canada, a Minister of Marine and Fisheries, and an acting Minister of Trade and Commerce. He was made aPrivy Councillor in 1882.[3] He wasDean of the House from 1896 to 1907.
On January 15, 1907, he was appointed a member of theSenate of Canada for the senatorial division of Victoria, New Brunswick. He died in office on September 29, 1916, inOttawa. He wasinterred inGrand Falls.
Mount Costigan in Banff National Park is named in his honor.
There is a John Costiganfonds atLibrary and Archives Canada.[4]
| 1867 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | 778 | 57.93 | |||||
| Unknown | William Blackwood Beveridge | 549 | 40.88 | |||||
| Unknown | James Workman | 16 | 1.19 | |||||
| Unknown | James Tibbetts | 0 | 0.00 | |||||
| Total valid votes | 1,343 | 83.52 | ||||||
| Eligible voters | 1,608 | |||||||
| Source: 1867 Return of the Elections to House of Commons[5] | ||||||||
| 1872 Canadian federal election:Victoria (New Brunswick) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | 1,141 | ||||||
| Unknown | H. Bossé | 279 | ||||||
| Source: Canadian Elections Database[6] | ||||||||
| 1874 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | 868 | ||||||
| Unknown | F.-X. Bernier | 429 | ||||||
| Source:lop.parl.ca | ||||||||
| 1878 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | 831 | ||||||
| Unknown | F.-X. Bernier | 368 | ||||||
| 1882 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | acclaimed | ||||||
| 1887 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | 1,286 | ||||||
| Liberal | L. Theriault | 978 | ||||||
| 1891 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | 1,427 | ||||||
| Liberal | Thomas Lawson | 732 | ||||||
| 1896 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal–Conservative | John Costigan | 1,864 | ||||||
| Liberal | Frederick LaForest | 1,318 | ||||||
| 1900 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal | John Costigan | acclaimed | ||||||
| 1904 Canadian federal election:Victoria | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
| Liberal | John Costigan | 2,176 | ||||||
| Conservative | Judson C. Manzer | 988 | ||||||