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John Costigan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian politician (1835–1916)

For the Irish hurler, seeJohn Costigan (hurler). For the American artist, seeJohn Edward Costigan.
John Costigan
Member of theNew Brunswick House of Assembly for Victoria
In office
1862–1867
Member of Parliament forVictoria
In office
1867–1907
Preceded byfirst member
Succeeded byPius Michaud
Senator for New Brunswick
In office
January 15, 1907 – September 29, 1916
Personal details
BornFebruary 1, 1835
Died September 29, 1916(1916-09-29) (aged 81)
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
PartyLiberal-ConservativeLiberal
Residence(s)Victoria County,New Brunswick

John CostiganPC (February 1, 1835 – September 29, 1916) was aCanadian judge and politician who served in theHouse of Commons of Canada and in theCabinet of severalPrime Ministers of Canada.

Costigan was born on February 1, 1835, inSaint-Nicolas,Lower Canada, the son of Irish immigrants John Costigan and Bridget Dunn. He was educated at Collège de Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière in Canada East from 1850 to 1852. In 1857, he became registrar of deeds and wills forVictoria County inNew Brunswick and a judge of the Inferior Court of Common Pleas. He resigned from these posts in 1861 when he was elected to be a member of the19th New Brunswick Legislative Assembly, representing the electoral district of Victoria.[1][2]

On September 20, 1867, he was elected to the1st Canadian Parliament as a member of theLiberal-Conservative Party by theriding ofVictoria inNew Brunswick. He was re-elected nine times, and he became a member of theLiberal Party on February 6, 1906. During his time as a Member of Parliament, he was a Minister of Inland Revenue, aSecretary of State of Canada, a Minister of Marine and Fisheries, and an acting Minister of Trade and Commerce. He was made aPrivy Councillor in 1882.[3] He wasDean of the House from 1896 to 1907.

On January 15, 1907, he was appointed a member of theSenate of Canada for the senatorial division of Victoria, New Brunswick. He died in office on September 29, 1916, inOttawa. He wasinterred inGrand Falls.

Mount Costigan in Banff National Park is named in his honor.

There is a John Costiganfonds atLibrary and Archives Canada.[4]

1867 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costigan77857.93
UnknownWilliam Blackwood Beveridge54940.88
UnknownJames Workman161.19
UnknownJames Tibbetts00.00
Total valid votes1,34383.52
Eligible voters1,608
Source: 1867 Return of the Elections to House of Commons[5]
1872 Canadian federal election:Victoria (New Brunswick)
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costigan1,141
UnknownH. Bossé279
Source: Canadian Elections Database[6]
1874 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costigan868
UnknownF.-X. Bernier429
Source:lop.parl.ca
1878 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costigan831
UnknownF.-X. Bernier368
1882 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costiganacclaimed
1887 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costigan1,286
LiberalL. Theriault978
1891 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costigan1,427
LiberalThomas Lawson732
1896 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn Costigan1,864
LiberalFrederick LaForest1,318
1900 Canadian federal election:Victoria, New Brunswick
PartyCandidateVotes
LiberalJohn Costiganacclaimed
1904 Canadian federal election:Victoria
PartyCandidateVotes
LiberalJohn Costigan2,176
ConservativeJudson C. Manzer988

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Shanahan (2000).
  2. ^The elections for the 19th New Brunswick Legislative Assembly took place in 1861, but Costigan did not take his seat until the Assembly's first sitting on February 12, 1862.
  3. ^Office, Privy Council (2017-12-11)."King's Privy Council for Canada - Privy Council Office".www.canada.ca. Retrieved2025-05-19.
  4. ^"John Costigan fonds, Library and Archives Canada".
  5. ^Langevin, Edouard J. (1868),Return of the Elections to House of Commons, Ottawa: Hunter, Rose & Company
  6. ^Sayers, Anthony M."1872 Federal Election".Canadian Elections Database. Archived fromthe original on 3 February 2024.

References

[edit]
  • Shanahan, David (2000)."Costigan, John".Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online. RetrievedOctober 13, 2011.

External links

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Marine and fisheries (1867–1930)1
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2From 1971 to 1976, the minister of the environment was also the minister of fisheries.
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1The department was eliminated in 1993 when the government was reorganized. The position of Secretary of State for Canada was not legally eliminated until 1996 when its remaining responsibilities were assigned to other cabinet positions and departments, particularly the newly created position ofMinister of Canadian Heritage.
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