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John Culver

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromJohn C. Culver)
United States Senator from Iowa (1975–1981)
For American pornographic actor, seeCasey Donovan (actor).

John Culver
United States Senator
fromIowa
In office
January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1981
Preceded byHarold Hughes
Succeeded byChuck Grassley
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromIowa's2nd district
In office
January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1975
Preceded byJames E. Bromwell
Succeeded byMike Blouin
Personal details
BornJohn Chester Culver
(1932-08-08)August 8, 1932
DiedDecember 26, 2018(2018-12-26) (aged 86)
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)
Ann Cooper
(divorced)

Mary Jane Checchi
Children5, includingChet
EducationHarvard University (BA,JD)
Emmanuel College, Cambridge
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Marine Corps
Years of service1955–1958
RankCaptain

John Chester Culver (August 8, 1932 – December 26, 2018) was an American politician, writer, and lawyer who was elected to both theUnited States House of Representatives (1965–1975) andUnited States Senate (1975–1981) fromIowa. He was a member of theDemocratic Party. His sonChet Culver served as the 41stgovernor of Iowa (2007–2011).

Early life and education

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Culver was born inRochester, Minnesota, on August 8, 1932, the son of Mary C. (Miller) and William C. Culver. He moved as a child with his family toCedar Rapids, Iowa.

Culver graduated from bothHarvard University andHarvard Law School. As an undergraduate, he played fullback on theHarvard Crimson football team with future U.S. SenatorTed Kennedy. He was drafted by theChicago Cardinals in the 27th round of the1954 NFL draft.[1] Rather than try out for professional football after graduating, Culver attendedEmmanuel College, Cambridge, as the Lionel de Jersey Harvard Scholar.

After his return to the U.S., he served in the military as a captain in theUnited States Marine Corps from 1955 to 1958.

In 1978 Culver was inducted into the Harvard Football Hall of Fame.

Career

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Culver became active in politics, working as a legislative assistant for Senator Ted Kennedy, his former Harvard classmate, in 1962. He began his law practice in Iowa a year later. In1964, he ran againstRepublican U.S. RepresentativeJames E. Bromwell. With PresidentLyndon Johnson's landslide victory, many Democrats, including Culver, were carried to victory.[2]

In1974, Culver ran for the U.S. Senate, narrowly defeatingDavid M. Stanley with 52% of the vote for the seat left open by the retirement ofHarold E. Hughes. Culver served one term in the Senate, from 1975 until 1981. WithRonald Reagan's national victory as president, Culver was defeated in1980 by RepublicanChuck Grassley, taking 46% of the vote to Grassley's 53%.[2]

In 2000, Culver co-wroteAmerican Dreamer, the first comprehensive biography ofHenry A. Wallace.

Culver was a featured speaker at the August 28, 2009, memorial service forTed Kennedy, speaking as his Harvard classmate and teammate, Senate colleague, and longtime friend.[3]

Until January 31, 2011, Culver was the interim director of theInstitute of Politics at theJohn F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. He was succeeded by formerKentuckySecretary of StateTrey Grayson. Culver remained on the board of advisers as director emeritus.[4]

Personal life and death

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Culver withTom Harkin in 2010

John Culver and his wife had five children, includingChet, who served asgovernor of Iowa from 2007 to 2011.

At the time of his death, Culver was recently retired from the firm ofArent Fox in Washington, D.C., where he had established the government affairs practice.[5] After leaving the Senate, he lived and worked in the capital with his wife, Mary Jane Checchi.

Culver died on December 26, 2018, at age 86.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"John C. Culver, 86, Iowa lawmaker, Kennedy confidant, Harvard football star". Boston Globe. December 29, 2018.
  2. ^ab"John Culver, Liberal Congressman From Iowa, Is Dead at 86".New York Times. December 28, 2018.
  3. ^Culver's eulogy at Sen. Kennedy's memorial service onYouTube
  4. ^"John Culver Named Interim Director of Harvard Kennedy School's Institute of Politics".Harvard Kennedy School. May 11, 2010.Archived from the original on July 12, 2012.
  5. ^"Culver's firm bio at Arent Fox". Archived fromthe original on October 10, 2007. RetrievedAugust 18, 2008.
  6. ^Belmont, Sara (December 27, 2018)."Former U.S. Senator, John Culver, dead at 86".KWWL. RetrievedJuly 8, 2020.

Further reading

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  • Johnson, Marc C.Tuesday Night Massacre: Four Senate Elections and the Radicalization of the Republican Party (U of Oklahoma Press, 2021) 1980 Senate races saw bitter defeats ofFrank Church,Birch Bayh, John Culver, andGeorge McGovern and weakened moderates in GOP.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromIowa's 2nd congressional district

1965–1975
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forU.S. Senator fromIowa
(Class 1)

1974,1980
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded byU.S. Senator (Class 3) from Iowa
1975–1981
Served alongside:Dick Clark,Roger Jepsen
Succeeded by
New office Chair of the Senate Operations Commission
1975–1976
Position abolished
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