Jiyang 济阳区 Tsiyang | |
|---|---|
  Jiyang Location in Shandong | |
| Coordinates:36°58′41″N117°12′32″E / 36.978°N 117.209°E /36.978; 117.209[1] | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Shandong |
| Sub-provincial city | Jinan |
| Area | |
• Total | 1,097.15 km2 (423.61 sq mi) |
| Population (2019)[3] | |
• Total | 597,200 |
| • Density | 544.3/km2 (1,410/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 251400 |
Jiyang (simplified Chinese:济阳;traditional Chinese:濟陽;pinyin:Jǐyáng) is one of 10urban districts of theprefecture-level city ofJinan, the capital ofShandong Province,EastChina.
The population was 520,095 in 1999.[4]
In the seventh year of Tianhui of Jin Dynasty (around 1216), Emperor Taizong of Jin established the county Jiyang, because it is at the north side of river Ji. After the People's Republic of China was established, Jiyang was annexed by Linyi County in 1958. In 1961, Jiyang County was recovered.
Jiyang is 45 kilometers from Jinan city, and transportation is convenient. It is 8 kilometers from Jinan International airport, connected to Jinan city through the third north ring highway of Jinan, the third bridge of Yellow River, and Jinan Yellow River highway bridge. 104, 220 national highways and 248, 249 provincial roads all go through the district.
As of 2012[update], this district is divided to 2 subdistricts and 8 towns.[5]
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| Climate data for Jiyang, elevation 20 m (66 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
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| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 18.7 (65.7) | 22.9 (73.2) | 30.0 (86.0) | 33.7 (92.7) | 39.5 (103.1) | 41.2 (106.2) | 40.6 (105.1) | 36.5 (97.7) | 37.2 (99.0) | 31.5 (88.7) | 27.1 (80.8) | 18.5 (65.3) | 41.2 (106.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 3.6 (38.5) | 7.6 (45.7) | 14.2 (57.6) | 21.1 (70.0) | 26.7 (80.1) | 31.6 (88.9) | 32.1 (89.8) | 30.4 (86.7) | 27.1 (80.8) | 21.0 (69.8) | 12.5 (54.5) | 5.3 (41.5) | 19.4 (67.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.3 (27.9) | 1.1 (34.0) | 7.6 (45.7) | 14.6 (58.3) | 20.4 (68.7) | 25.4 (77.7) | 27.1 (80.8) | 25.5 (77.9) | 20.7 (69.3) | 14.2 (57.6) | 6.2 (43.2) | −0.4 (31.3) | 13.3 (56.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −6.8 (19.8) | −4.0 (24.8) | 1.7 (35.1) | 8.2 (46.8) | 14.0 (57.2) | 19.2 (66.6) | 22.7 (72.9) | 21.5 (70.7) | 15.5 (59.9) | 8.7 (47.7) | 1.2 (34.2) | −4.7 (23.5) | 8.1 (46.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −20.3 (−4.5) | −16.5 (2.3) | −10.3 (13.5) | −3.6 (25.5) | 3.9 (39.0) | 9.6 (49.3) | 16.0 (60.8) | 13.2 (55.8) | 4.9 (40.8) | −4.1 (24.6) | −15.1 (4.8) | −21.6 (−6.9) | −21.6 (−6.9) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 4.1 (0.16) | 9.1 (0.36) | 9.6 (0.38) | 28.9 (1.14) | 50.9 (2.00) | 76.8 (3.02) | 169.9 (6.69) | 148.1 (5.83) | 48.8 (1.92) | 29.7 (1.17) | 19.2 (0.76) | 4.8 (0.19) | 599.9 (23.62) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.2 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 8.0 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 6.5 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 2.8 | 68.3 |
| Average snowy days | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.9 | 2.0 | 9.4 |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 64 | 60 | 55 | 59 | 64 | 64 | 77 | 83 | 78 | 70 | 69 | 67 | 68 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 151.9 | 155.3 | 208.9 | 231.1 | 261.9 | 227.2 | 192.8 | 189.6 | 189.9 | 181.9 | 152.2 | 147.3 | 2,290 |
| Percentagepossible sunshine | 49 | 50 | 56 | 58 | 60 | 52 | 43 | 46 | 52 | 53 | 50 | 49 | 52 |
| Source:China Meteorological Administration[6][7] | |||||||||||||
A very famous watermelon called Shaixi watermelon was from Jiyang. It is very small and the flesh color is yellow and Super sweet.[citation needed]
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