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Jihadi tourism

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Tourism for terrorist training
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Jihadi tourism, also referred to asjihad tourism orjihadist tourism, is a term sometimes used to describetravel to foreign destinations with the object of scouting for terrorist training.[1]US diplomatic cables leaked in 2010 have raised concerns about this form of travel.[2] Within intelligence circles, the term is also sometimes applied dismissively to travellers who are assumed to be seeking contact with extremist groups mainly out of curiosity.[3]

History

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In previous times, several people fromBritain andFrance along withMiddle East travelled to joinSoviet–Afghan War.

Tourism for terrorist training or connections

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British police characterized a visit toPakistan byhomegrown terrorists,Mohammad Sidique Khan andShehzad Tanweer, asjihadi tourism, and doubted that they were actual terrorists. Sidique Khan and Tanweer were reported to have metAbd al-Hadi al-Iraqi, one ofal-Qaeda’s most experienced commanders, in November 2004, when he tasked them to plan an attack inEngland.[4] Khan and Tanweer were later two of the four suicide bombers in the7 July 2005 London bombings.[3]

Neoconservative authorLaurent Murawiec has alleged that wealthy young men fromSaudi Arabia have travelled toAfghanistan andPakistan for jihadi tourism.[5]

Al-Quds Mosque, Hamburg

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TheAl-Quds Mosque inHamburg, whereMohamed Atta often prayed,[6] became a hub for jihadi tourism prior to its closure, asIslamic militants gathered to meet those with connections toterrorist organizations inAfghanistan.[7][8] It was discovered by German authorities that 10 of the mosque's members had travelled to the border region ofPakistan andAfghanistan.[9] In 2010, the mosque was closed by German security officials following suspicions that the mosque was again being used as a meeting place forIslamic extremists.[10][11][12]

Somalia

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Leaked US diplomatic cables have alleged that British and American Muslim citizens are travelling toSomalia to undergo training forterrorist attacks in the UK.[13][14][2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^'Pakistanis are posing as Indians to escape discrimination', Times Of India, May 8, 2010
  2. ^ab"WikiLeaks: "Jihadi Tourism" Worries U.S., U.K.", CBS News, December 13, 2010
  3. ^abGardham, Duncan (23 February 2011)."7/7 inquests: MI5 had chance to identify July 7 leader".The Telegraph. Retrieved26 April 2011.
  4. ^New York Police Department,“Radicalization in the West: The Homegrown Threat” (2007), p. 48.
  5. ^Laurent Murawiec (25 October 2005).Princes of darkness: the Saudi assault on the West. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 73.ISBN 978-0-7425-4278-5.
  6. ^German Authorities Raid Islamic Groups in 3 States, NYTimes, December 13, 2010
  7. ^Will Closing Hamburg Mosque End City's Jihadist Threat?, TIME, August 10, 2010
  8. ^German Authorities Raid Islamic Groups in 3 States, NYTimes, December 14, 2010
  9. ^Closure of Taiba Mosque: Hamburg Hate Preachers Lose Their Home, Spiegel, September 8, 2010
  10. ^9/11 Mosque Continued To Produce Jihadis, ABC News, September 29, 2010
  11. ^Germany shuts 9/11 plotters' mosque in Hamburg, BBC News, August 9, 2010
  12. ^9/11 Terror Mosque Shut: Hamburg Officials Raid Alleged Islamist Recruiting Site, Spiegel, September 8, 2010
  13. ^British Muslims travelling to Somalia for jihadi tourism: Wikileaks, Indian Express, February 4, 2011
  14. ^WikiLeaks cables: British Muslims travelling to Somalia for 'jihadi tourism', Telegraph, February 3, 2011
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