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Jewish Center (Manhattan)

Coordinates:40°47′14″N73°58′24″W / 40.78722°N 73.97333°W /40.78722; -73.97333
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Orthodox synagogue in New York City
Not to be confused with theCongregation Beth Israel West Side Jewish Center, an Orthodox synagogue also on the West Side of Manhattan.

Jewish Center
Thefaçade of the Jewish Center
Religion
AffiliationModern Orthodox Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusSynagogue
Leadership
  • Rabbi Dr Yosie Levine
StatusActive
Location
Location131 West86th Street,Upper West Side,Manhattan,New York City,New York 10024
CountryUnited States
Jewish Center (Manhattan) is located in Manhattan
Jewish Center (Manhattan)
Location inManhattan
Coordinates40°47′14″N73°58′24″W / 40.78722°N 73.97333°W /40.78722; -73.97333
Architecture
TypeSynagogue
StyleNeo-Classical
Established1918(as a congregation)
Completed1918
Website
jewishcenter.org

TheJewish Center is aModern OrthodoxJewishsynagogue located at 131 West86th Street, on theUpper West Side ofManhattan, inNew York City,New York, United States.

History

[edit]

The synagogue was founded in 1918 by prosperous Jews moving into the Upper West Side of Manhattan, a neighborhood that was just being built along the newIRT subway line. As there was no Ashkenazi synagogue that could meet their needs, the Jews moving there decided to build a traditional Orthodox Synagogue in their neighborhood. The large synagogue is in a tallNeo-Classical building at 131 West 86th Street that contains a large number of social halls, classrooms, auditoriums and offices in addition to the Neo-Classical main sanctuary.[1] The synagogue was the first in America to be built not only to serve as spiritual home to its members, but also as a cultural, social and recreational home. The synagogue's members affectionately refer to the synagogue as "The first Shul with a Pool."[2] It continues to support a variety of educational and social programming.

Clergy

[edit]

The first rabbi wasMordecai Kaplan, who left in 1921 because his positions were tooreform oriented and radical for the Orthodox congregation.[3] The congregation then hired Rabbi Dr.Leo Jung, who later became involved in the founding and support of almost every major Orthodox organization in the United States and abroad, including theUnion of Orthodox Hebrew Congregations,Agudath Israel,Torah Umesorah,Bais Yaakov movement (in Poland and the United States) andChabad. Following Rabbi Jung's retirement and assumption of the role of Rabbi Emeritus, Rabbi Dr.Norman Lamm, later president ofYeshiva University, took over the pulpit in 1959. The fourth rabbi wasRabbi Isaac Bernstein, an Irish scholar. RabbiJacob J. Schacter was rabbi from 1981 to 2000, and now serves as Senior Scholar at TheCenter for the Jewish Future at Yeshiva University. Rabbi Dr.Ari Berman, founding rabbi of The Jewish Center Young Leadership minyan, and who became the fifth president of Yeshiva University in 2017, was the sixth rabbi of the Center before makingaliyah in 2008.

The current rabbi, since June 2008, is Rabbi Dr. Yosie Levine, an alumnus ofColumbia University andRabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary. He served as Rabbinic Intern, Assistant Rabbi and Associate Rabbi, before becoming rabbi when Rabbi Berman made aliyah. He is currently the co-chair of the Manhattan Eruv, and is active in numerous communal organizations includingAIPAC, theBeth Din of America andUJA-Federation of New York, where he is a former Board Member.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Berman, Andrew (August 8, 2019)."Uncovering the stories behind downtown's overlooked synagogues".6sqft. RetrievedApril 2, 2020.
  2. ^Mellits, Joshua (September 5, 2018)."Jewish Revival In Harlem Testing Gentrification Script".The Jewish Week. RetrievedApril 2, 2020.
  3. ^Scult, Mel (1993).Judaism Faces the Twentieth Century: A Biography of Mordecai M. Kaplan.Wayne State University Press p. 154.ISBN 978-0-8143-2280-2.
  4. ^"Jewish Center Clergy and Staff".

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