Jerry Bock | |
|---|---|
| Born | Jerrold Lewis Bock (1928-11-23)November 23, 1928 New Haven, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Died | November 3, 2010(2010-11-03) (aged 81) Mount Kisco, New York, U.S. |
| Education | University of Wisconsin, Madison (BA) |
| Occupation | Composer |
| Years active | 1955–2010 |
Jerrold Lewis Bock (November 23, 1928 – November 3, 2010) was an Americanmusical theater composer. He received theTony Award for Best Musical and thePulitzer Prize for Drama withSheldon Harnick for their 1959 musicalFiorello! and the Tony Award for Best Composer and Lyricist for the 1964 musicalFiddler on the Roof with Sheldon Harnick.
Born inNew Haven, Connecticut, and raised inFlushing, Queens,New York, Bock studied thepiano as a child. While a student at theUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison, he wrote the musicalBig As Life, which toured the state and enjoyed a run inChicago. After graduation, he spent three summers at the Tamiment Playhouse in thePoconos and wrote for earlytelevision revues with lyricistLarry Holofcener. One of their songs, the three-part "The Story of Alice," was performed by theChad Mitchell Trio on theirBlowin' in the Wind album of 1962.[1]
Bock made hisBroadway debut in 1955 when he andLawrence Holofcener contributed songs toCatch a Star. The following year the duo collaborated on the musicalMr. Wonderful, designed forSammy Davis Jr., after which they worked onZiegfeld Follies of 1956, which closed out-of-town.[2]
Shortly after, Bock met lyricistSheldon Harnick, with whom he forged a successful partnership. Although their first joint venture,The Body Beautiful, failed to charm the critics, its score caught the attention of directorGeorge Abbott and producerHal Prince. They hired the team to compose a musical biography of formerNew York City mayorFiorello La Guardia.Fiorello! (1959) earned Bock and Harnick theNew York Drama Critics' Circle Award for Best Musical, Tony Award for Best Musical (tied with the team fromThe Sound of Music) and thePulitzer Prize for Drama.
Bock's additional collaborations with Harnick includeTenderloin (1960),Man in the Moon (1963),She Loves Me (1963),Fiddler on the Roof (1964),The Apple Tree (1966), andThe Rothschilds (1970), as well as contributions toNever Too Late (1962),Baker Street (1965),Her First Roman (1968), andThe Madwoman of Central Park West (1979).Fiddler on the Roof included the hit song "If I Were a Rich Man".
Established in 1997, the Jerry Bock Award for Excellence in Musical Theater is an annual grant presented to the composer and lyricist of a project developed in theBMI Lehman Engel Musical Theater Workshop.[3]
Bock spoke at the funeral of 98-year-old Fiddler playwrightJoseph Stein just 10 days before his own death, from heart failure at 81, less than three weeks before his 82nd birthday.[4]
| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | New York Drama Critics' Circle Award | Best Musical | Fiorello! | Won |
| Tony Award | Best Musical | Won | ||
| Pulitzer Prize | Drama | Won | ||
| 1964 | Grammy Award | Best Score from an Original Cast Show Album | She Loves Me | Won |
| 1965 | Tony Award | Best Composer and Lyricist | Fiddler on the Roof | Won |
| New York Drama Critics' Circle Award | Best Musical | Won | ||
| 1967 | Tony Award | Best Composer and Lyricist | The Apple Tree | Nominated |
| 1971 | Best Original Score | The Rothschilds | Nominated | |
| 2010 | Daytime Emmy Award | Outstanding Original Song - Children's and Animation | Wonder Pets! | Won |